福建省建瓯市芝华中学高二英语下学期期中试题.docx

福建省建瓯市芝华中学高二英语下学期期中试题.docx

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福建省建瓯市芝华中学高二英语下学期期中试题

芝华中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期中考试英语卷

满分：

150分完卷时间：

120分钟

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

1.Howoftenisthemanlateforwork?

A.Sometimes.B.Often.C.Never.

2.Whenisthefootballmatch?

A.Thedaybeforeyesterday.B.Today.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.

3.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inashop.C.Inapark.

4.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Aplace.B.Ajob.C.afriend.

5.Howmucharetheshirtandthetrousers?

A.25dollars.B.35dollars.C.40dollars.

第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。

6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Totheseaside.B.Tohisschool.C.Toagym.

7.Whatwillthespeakershaveforlunch?

A.Hamburgers.B.Noodles.C.Pizza.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Howmuchisthisjacket?

A.40dollars.B.55dollars.C.70dollars.

9.Whatcoloristhejacketthemanchooses?

A.Black.B.Green.C.Brown.

听第8段材料，回答第11至12题。

10.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?

A.TheUK.B.China.C.TheUS.

11.Whendoesthewomangotowork?

A.At8:

00B.At9:

00C.At10:

00

12.Whatdoesthewomando?

A.Anengineer.B.Ascientist.C.Ateacher.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftherealityshow?

A.MeaninglessB.Serious.C.Interesting.

14.WhencanpeopleseeTheHouseHuntersonTV?

A.OnTuesdays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.

15.WhatistheprogramTheDreamHomeabout?

A.Howtobuildhouses.B.Howtochoosehouses.

C.Howtodecoratehouses.

16.Whichprogramdoesthemanlikebest?

A.Basketballmatches.B.Talkshows.C.Gameshows.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howmanypeoplearethereinthespeaker’sfamily?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

18.Wheredidthespeakerfinishherdoctor’sdegree?

A.InCambridge.B.InPrinceton.C.InChicago

19.Whatdidthespeakerdofirstaftershegraduated?

A.Alawyer.B.Amanager.C.Adirector.

20.Whatdoesthespeakertrytotellusinherspeech?

A.Workhardtorealizeyourdream.B.Bethankfultoyourparents.

C.Choosetherightjobforyou.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

A

SanFranciscoWineryTour

Running:

February1stthroughApril30th

ThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewillstopatthefamousWinerySF.Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsomeofthebestwineSanFranciscohastooffer.（Includedinticketsprice）

DepartingfromtheCannery:

Telltimeuponrequest.

Duration（时长）：

2hours

Price:

$90

BacktotheFiftiesTour

Running:

August16ththroughAugust31st

ThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco’smostfantasticperiods,the1950s!

EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream.

DepartingformtheCannery5:

00pmand7:

00pm

Duration:

2hours

Price:

$90

HolidayLightsTour

　　Running:

December6ththroughDecember23nd

　　ThisattractivefourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancis’smostcheerfulholidayscenes.Authenticfiregearisprovidedforyourwarmthasyougetintotheholidayspirit.

DepartingfromtheCannery7:

00pmand9:

00pm

　　Duration:

1hourand30minutes

　　Advancereservationsrequired.

　　21.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMayDay?

　　A.SanFranciscoWineryTour.B.BacktotheFiftiesTour.

　　C.HolidayLightsTour.D.None.

　　22.WhatcantouristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTours?

　　A.GotoTreasureIsland.B.Enjoytheholidayscenes.

　　C.Havefreeicecream.D.Enjoyfunhistoryinthe1960s。

　　23.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour?

　　A.Takesomedrinks.B.Setoffearlyinthemorning.

C.Wearwarmclothes.D.Makereservationsinadvance.

B

Morethan90yearshaspassedsinceHollywood’sofficialfilmorganizationfirstproposedplanstobuilditsownmuseum.Thoseplansarefinallybecomingareality,withtheAcademyMuseumofMotionPicturessettoopenin2019.TheprojectisunderwayatthesiteofahistoricLosAngelesdepartmentstorebuiltin1939.

FilmhistorianKerryBrougherhasbeennameddirectorsofthemuseum.Broughersaysthemuseumwillinclude12millionphotographsand80,000screenplaysaswellasprops（道具）,costumesandotherobjectsfromfamousfilms.TheAcademyMuseumwillalsofeatureOscarstatuettes（小雕像）donatedbyactorswhowontheawards.Broughersaysthemuseumisdesignedtomakevisitorsfeelliketheyareinamoviewithmanyinteractiveexperiences.“You’llbeinenvironmentssometimesthatmakeyoufeellikeyou’vegonebacktothepastandthatyou’reintheareathatyou’reactuallyexploring.”Headdsthatvisitorsmayevengetthechancetowalkdownaredcarpet.

EricGarcetti,themayorofLosAngelessaystheAcademyMuseumwillprovidevisitorsthechancetoexperiencemanydifferentpartsofthefilmindustryallinoneplace.Garcettinotesthemuseumwillalsoservethehundredsofthousandsoflocalpeopleworkinginfilm-relatedbusinesses.Hesaysthey,too,willfinallybeabletovisitaplacethatcelebratestheirownHollywoodmovieindustry.

24.WhenwastheideaofbuildingamuseuminHollywoodfirstputforward?

A.In1939B.Inthe1920s..C.Inthe1990s.D.In2019.

25.WhatcanwelearnfromBrougher’swords?

A.Settingsinthemuseumwillfeelquitereal

B.Photosofvisitorswillbeputondisplay.

C.Mostvisitorswillbepresentedanaward.

D.Actorswilldonatemuchmoneytothemuseum.

26.WhatisEricGarcetti’sattitudetowardstheAcademyMuseum?

A.Supportive.B.Critical.

C.Disapproving.D.Cautious.

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheFilm-makingProcessinHollywood.

B.TheFilm-makingProcessofHollywood.

C.HollywoodMakingPlansofFilmMuseums.

D.HollywoodGettingItsOwnFilmMuseum.

C

FriendsandcolleaguesfromtheUniversityofCambridgehavepaidtributetoProfessorStephenHawking,whodiedattheageof76.

StephenWilliamHawkingwasbornonJanuary8,1942（300yearsafterthedeathofGalileo）inOxford，England.Hisparents'housewasinNorthLondon，butduringtheSecondWorldWarOxfordwasconsideredasaferplacetohavebabies.Whenhewaseight，hisfamilymovedtoStAlbans，atownabout20milesnorthofLondon.AtelevenStephenwenttoStAll.School，andthentoUniversityCollege，Oxford，hisfather'soldcollege.Stephenwantedtodomathematics，althoughhisfatherwouldhavepreferredmedicine.MathematicswasnotavailableatUniversityCollege，sohedidphysicsinstead.

ProfessorHawkingcametoCambridgein1962asaPhDstudent,androsetobecometheLucasianProfessorofMathematics,apositiononceheldbyIsaacNewton,in1979.In2009,heretiredfromthispositionandwastheDennisStantonAveryandSallyTsuiWong-AveryDirectorofResearchintheDepartmentofAppliedMathematicsandTheoreticalPhysicsuntilhisdeath.HewasalsoamemberoftheUniversity'sCentreforTheoreticalCosmology,whichhefoundedin2007.Hewasactivescientificallyandinthemediauntiltheendofhislife.

HismanypublicationsincludeTheLargeScaleStructureofSpacetimewithG．F.R.Ellis，GeneralRelativity：

AnEinsteinCentenarySurveywithW．Israel，and300YearsofGravitywithW．Israel.StephenHawkinghadtwopopularbookspublished：

hisbestsellerABriefHistoryofTime，andhislaterbook，BlackHolesandBabyUniversesandotheressays.

“Mygoalissimple.Itisacompleteunderstandingoftheuniverse，whyitisasitisandwhyitexistsatall，”Hawkingsaid.

28．Hawking'sfatherwouldlikeHawkingtolearn________.

A．medicineB．physics

C．mathematicsD．cosmology

29．WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTrightaboutthedescriptionofHawking?

A.Hawkingwasbornonthe300thanniversaryofGalileo'sdeath.

B．Hawkingwenttoschoolattheageofeleven.

C．Hawkinglikedphysicsbestwhenhewasyoung.

D．Hawking，togetherwithW．Israelwrotetwoofhisworks.

30．WhatHawkingsaidinthelastpassagemeansthat________.

A.hewouldliketoleadasimplelife

B．hewoulddevotehislifetotheresearchoftheuniverse

C．hehasunderstoodthegreatlawoftheuniverse

D．itiseasyforhimtounderstandtheuniverse

31．TheBESTtitleforthispassageismostlikelytobe“__________”．

A．Hawking'shappyfamilyB．Hawking—agreatscientist

C．Hawking'sgreatworksD．Hawkingandhiscolleagues

D

Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.

Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin（褪黑激素）,whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.

Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.

Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.

32.Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk_______.

A.weremoreanxiousB.startedsleepmoreeasily

C.werelessactiveD.wokeuplater

33.Whichofthefollowingistrueof