江苏省江阴初级中学届九年级适应性测试英语试题.docx
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江苏省江阴初级中学届九年级适应性测试英语试题
江苏省江阴初级中学2019届九年级5月适应性测试英语试题
一、单选题
(★★)1.---Whoisthemanundertree?
---Heispersonwhohasdevotedhimselftodoingalotofresearchonhybridrice.
A.the,the
B.an,/
C.a,/
D.a,the
(★★)2.WhileDerrickwasinFrance,hedevelopeda_____forfineart.
A.talent
B.taste
C.way
D.habit
(★★)3.Ifsuccessisagate,theroadthisgatemustbemadeupofdifficulties.
A.towards
B.against
C.opposite
D.beyond
(★★)4.---Sophie,Icancarrytheheavybagforyou,ifyoucan't.
---That’saverykind_____.Thanksalot.
A.promise
B.service
C.offer
D.suggestion
(★★)5.---Hurryup,Stephen!
Let'scrossthestreetasquicklyaspossible.
---No,you_____.Don'tyouseethatthetrafficlightsarestillred?
A.couldn't
B.wouldn't
C.mustn't
D.needn't
(★★)6.Ofcourse,theboywillberecommendedtobethisyear'sTopTenTeenagersinWuxi,becauseheiseasy-going,smartand_____hard-working.
A.afterall
B.aboveall
C.inall
D.firstofall
(★★)7.---Itwasreallykindofyoutogivemealifthome.
---Oh!
It'smypleasure.We_____pastyourhomeanyway.
A.werecoming
B.willcome
C.hadcome
D.havecome
(★★)8.Hecouldn’t_____ananswerwhenIaskedhimwhyhewaslateforthemeetingagain.
A.lookover
B.putup
C.openup
D.comeupwith
(★★)9.---Soldier,Idon'tcare_____.Inthisarmy,there'sonlyonehairstyle—short!
Understand?
---Yes,sir!
A.whatyouareusedtoliking
B.whatareyouusedtoliking
C.whatdidyouusetobelike
D.whatyouusedtobelike
(★★)10.---QQandWechathavechangedpeople’slifeinmanyways.
---_____.Wecanusethemtokeepintouchandcommunicatewithothersmoreeasily.
A.Completely
B.Exactly
C.Probably
D.Possibly
(★★)11.---Eric,_____canyouhaveyourposterbeenready?
---I'mnotsure.Wearestillwaitingforthefinaldesign.
A.howlong
B.howsoon
C.howoften
D.howfar
(★★)12.---Itisnotgoodtoworktoohardlikehim.
---No,asthesayinggoes,________
A.Year’splanstartswithspring.
B.AllworkandnoplaymakeJackadullboy.
C.Thegrassisgreenerontheotherside.
D.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.
(★★)13._____therewasnoobviousevidence,mostpeopledidn’tthinkhewasguiltyoftherobbery.
A.When
B.While
C.Since
D.As
(★★)14.---Hey,wehelpyouwithyourspaceandyouteachuschemistry,allright?
---_________.
A.SodoI.
B.Thesametoyou.
C.That'sadeal.
D.It'sapity.
二、完型填空
(★★)Althoughpeopleeverywhereseemtoenjoydrinkingcoffee,theydonotallhavethe_____coffeeculture.InEuropeforexample,coffeeshopsarecommonplacesforpeopletomeetfriendsandtotalkwhiletheydrinkcoffee.Ontheotherhand,locationslikethiswerenotascommoninNorthAmericainthepast.______,peopleinNorthAmericawouldliketodrinkcoffeeintheirhomeswiththeirfriends.ThecoffeecultureintheUSAchangedwhenStarbuckscoffeeshops______acrossthecountry.
The______Starbuckscoffeeshopopenedin1971indowntownSeattle,Washington,intheUSA.Itwasasmallcoffeeshopthatroasteditsowncoffeebeans.Thecoffeeshop’s______didwell,andby1981thereweremoreStarbucksstoriesinSeattle.
Thingsreallybegantochangeforthecompanyin1981.Thatyear,HowardSchultzmetthethreemenwhoranStarbucks.SchultzworkedinNewYorkforacompanythatmadekitchenequipment(设备).HenoticedthatStarbucksordered______specialcoffeemakers,andhewascurious.SchultzwenttoSeattletosee______Starbucksdid.In1982,theoriginalStarbucksownershiredSchultzasthecompany’sheadofmarketing.
In1983,SchultztraveledtoItaly.Thespecialatmosphere(氛围)ofthecoffeebarsthere_____hiseye.BackintheUSA,SchultzcreatedanatmosphereforStarbuckscoffeeshopsthatwas______andrelaxing,andcustomerseverywhereseemedtolikeit.StarbucksbeganopeningmorelocationsacrosstheUSA.Thenthecompanyopenedcoffeeshopsinothercountries______.Today,therearemorethan16,000Starbuckscoffeeshopsworldwide.
However,thatdoesnotmeanStarbuckshasnothadproblems.Asamatteroffact,manylocationshaveclosedoverthepastfewyears.
15.
A.same
B.different
C.similar
D.new
16.
A.Otherwise
B.Therefore
C.Instead
D.However
17.
A.spread
B.ran
C.closed
D.built
18.
A.last
B.biggest
C.smallest
D.first
19.
A.business
B.sales
C.products
D.achievement
20.
A.agreatdealof
B.alargenumberof
C.alittle
D.little
21.
A.how
B.why
C.what
D.that
22.
A.brought
B.paid
C.caught
D.carried
23.
A.crazy
B.worried
C.nervous
D.comfortable
24.
A.after
B.aswell
C.before
D.soon
三、阅读单选
(★★)KentWilson’salarmclockringsat5:
30a.m.everymorning.Kentisadogwalker.Peoplepayhimtotaketheirdogsforawalk.
Kentpicksupfivedogsfromtheirhomes.Hetakesthemtotheparkinhisvan.ThedogsrunaroundtogetherandKentthrowsballsandFrisbeesforthem.Sometimeshetakesthemtothebeach.Thedogslovetoplayinthewater.Afteranhour,Kentputsthedogsbackinhisvan.Hetakeseachdoghome.ThenKentpicksupanotherfivedogs.Kenttakesfifteendogsforawalkeveryday.
“Thisjobisveryhardwork,butIloveit,”saysKent.“IlovedogsandItakegoodcareofthem.”Kenttakesdogsforwalksintherainandinthesnow.Hedrieseachdogwithatowelbeforehetakesithome.Hefeedseachdogwhentheyarrivehome.Hestayswiththedoguntilitfinisheseating.Thenheleaves.
Kentalsofeedspeople’spetswhentheyareaway.“Itakecareofallkindsofpets—cats,rabbits,miceandfish,”saysKent.“ButIdon’thaveanypetsofmyown.Idon’thavetimetolookafterthem!
”
25.Kenttakeseachdogforawalkfor.
A.fifteenminutes
B.thirtyminutes
C.anhour
D.anhourandahalf
26.Accordingtothepassage,Kentis.
A.akindandcarefulperson
B.adoghunter
C.apersonwhotrainsdogsforpeople
D.apersonwholovesdogs
27.Wecaninferthatthedogs’ownersbelieve.
A.hehasagodjob
B.hehasnopetsofhisown
C.hedoesn’tleaveuntilthedogseattheirfood
D.heisagooddogwalker
(★★)AlexWinterisarockclimber.HespoketoCraigJacksonfromOutandAboutmagazine.
Imaginehangingonarockface,withnothingbetweenyouandthegroundhundredsofmetresbelow.ForAlexWinterthisisjustanothernormalday.IcalledhimathishomeinFresno,California.
Craig:
Whendidyoufirstbecomeinterestedinrockclimbing?
Alex:
Well,Fresno’snotfarfromYosemiteNationalParkinCalifornia.That’soneofthebestplacesforclimbingintheworld.BothmyparentsloverockclimbingandIstartedlearningthebasicsataveryearlyage.
Craig:
Whatadvicewouldyougivepeoplewhowanttostartrockclimbing?
Alex:
Thebestwaytolearnhowtoclimbistodoit.Youcan’tlearnclimbingjustfrombooks.Practiceoneasylowclimbsfirst,untilyouknowtherightmoves.Youneedagoodteacher.Forme,thatwasmyparents.Andalwaysusegoodqualityequipment(装备).Yourlifedependsonit.Probablythemostimportantpieceofequipmentistheropes.Youreallydon’twantthemtobreak!
Craig:
Haveyoueverhadanyaccident?
Alex:
I’vehadafewfalls,buttheropeshavesavedmylifeeverytime.Ifyouloseyourhold,theropesareconnectedtotherockandtheytakeyourweight.
Craig:
Foryou,what’sthebestthingaboutrockclimbing?
Alex:
WhenI’mclimbingIforgeteverythingelseintheworld.Theonlythingthatmattersismynextmoveuptherockface.
28.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
.
A.TotellthestoryofAlexWinter’slife
B.Todescriberockclimbing
C.ToexplainhowrockclimbingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinUS
D.Tohaveaninterviewwitharockclimber
29.Alexsaysthebestwaytolearnhowtorockclimbisto.
A.readbooksaboutit
B.practicedoingit
C.takealongcourse
D.doitwithoutequipment
30.Alexsaidthatthemostimportantequipmentwastheropesbecause.
A.ropescanhelpaclimberlearnhowtorockclimb
B.thereisnothingbetweenaclimberandthegroundhundredsofmetresbelow
C.hehashadfalls,buttheropeshassavedhislifeeverytime
D.ropescanhelpaclimberforgeteverythingelse
(★★)VisitorstoEnglandlovegoingtoseethemanypalaces,castlesandgrandoldhousesthatareopentothepublic.Alotofthesebuildingshavebeautifulgroundsaroundthem—withgreenhills,smalllakesorstreamsand,perhaps,anoldruin(废墟)half-hiddenamongsomedistanttrees.Theselandscapeslooklikethenaturalcountryside.ButmanyofthemaretheworkofEngland’smostfamouslandscapearchitect(建筑师),Lancelot“Capability”Brown.
Intheearly1700s,EnglishgardenscopiedFrenchones—likethefamousgardensatVersailles(凡尔赛),nearParis.Inthesegardens,ownerswantedtoshowtheirpowerovernature.Treeswereplantedinlonglines.Flowerbedsandpathsmadesymmetricalpatterns(对称模式)ontheground.ButCapabilityBrownchangedallthat.Hedidn’twanttoseepatternsinagarden.Hewantedapieceofcountryside.
In1716,Brownbeganhisworkinglifeasagardener’shelper.Attwenty-five,hewenttoworkforthewell-knowngardenerWilliamKentatStoweHouse,northwestofLondon.KentwasbeginningtodesignmorenaturalgardensanditwasherethatBrown’sideasbegantoform.Hewasallowedtodesigngardensforotherhomesandwassoonworkingformanywealthyfamilies.Whenhefirstlookedatthelandforagardenthathewasgoi