八年级上阅读理解专项训练10篇.doc

八年级上阅读理解专项训练10篇.doc

《八年级上阅读理解专项训练10篇.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《八年级上阅读理解专项训练10篇.doc（8页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

v1.0可编辑可修改

（一）

判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F” 

A good breakfast is important. You can easily understand it. By breakfast time you have not eaten anything about twelve hours. Your body needs food for morning activities（动）. One good breakfast should be rice or bread, an egg , milk and fruit. On a cold morning a cup of hot drinks is necessary（必需的）. A good breakfast helps you to smile more easily. It helps you to be more friendly and also to work better and play more happily. Your whole day will be more fun after you have enjoyed a good breakfast. 

（    ）'s not very important to have a good breakfast. 

（    ） is needed in the morning because you have had nothing to eat for the whole night.

 （    ） rice or bread will be a good breakfast. 

（    ） you get up late, you will not eat your breakfast.

 （    ） good breakfast is helpful to you. 

（二）

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan（住房汽车）.

Asmallcarcanhold（容纳）fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersons,butitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

andhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Theirsixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents’home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thevancanthencarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

1．Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled____________.

A.amotorcarB.amotorhomeC.amotorbikeD.abigtruck

2．BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they__________.

A.soldtheiroldhouseB.movedtotheirgrandparents’house

C.hadtwochildrenD.soldtheirsecondcar

3．Americansusuallyusemotorhomes____________.

A.totravelwithallthefamilymembersofholiday

B.todosomeshoppingwithallthefamilymembers

C.tovisittheirgrandparentsatweekends

D.todrivetheirchildrentoschooleveryday

4．Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause___________.

A.theycantakepeopletoanothercitywhenpeoplearefree

B.theycanletfamilieshaveahappierlifewhentheygooutfortheirholidays

C.somepeoplethinktherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

D.bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinmotorhome

（三）

TomandMikeweregoodfriends.Sometimestheywerekindtoeachother,sometimestheywerenot.Butsomeoftheirclassmatessaidtheywerelikebrothers.Onedaytheywentoutforawalktogether.Atnoontheywereveryhungryandtheywentintoarestauranttohavelunch.Thewaitercameuptothemandasked,“WhatcanIdoforyou”“Pleasebringustwoapplesfirst.”saidTom.Whenthewaiterputthetwoapplesonthetable,Miketookthebiggeroneatonce.Tomgotangry.“Youareimpolite（没礼貌）.Whydidn’tyoutakethesmallerone”Tomsaid.“ButIwasright,”saidMikewithasmile.“IfIletyoutakefirst,whichonewillyouchoose”“OfcourseI’lltakethesmallerone.”saidTom.“Yes,”Mikesaid,“Ifyoutakethesmallerone,thebiggeronewillbemine.Don’tyouthinkso”“Oh.”Tomcouldn’tanswer.

根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）误（F）

（）1.TomandMikewerenotkindtoeachother.

（）2.Theywentouttositinarestaurant.

（）3.Thewaiterbroughtthemtwoapplesbeforethemeal.

（）4.Miketookthebiggerapple.

（）5.AtlastTomhadthebiggerapple.

四

Everycountryhasitsfavoritefood.Italiansliketoeatpizza.Indiansliketoeathotfood.Japaneseliketoeatfish.Oftentheydon’tcookit.

InEngland,oneofthemostpopularkindsoffoodisfishandchips.Peopleusuallybuyitinafishandchipshop.Theyputitinpaperbags,andtakeithome,ortotheirworkplace.Sometimestheyeatitintheparkorontheroad.Theworld’sfavoritefoodisAmericanfastfood.Ifyougotosomeimportantcitiesintheworld,youcanfindpeopleeatinghamburgersandchips.

Fishandchips,andChinesetake-awayfoodareverypopularinEngland.ButtheyarelesspopularintheUSA,theyeattake-awayfood,too,likechicken.Butthemostpopularkindoftake-awayfoodisthehamburger.Itlookslikebreadwithmeatinit.Ham（火腿）isakindofpork,butthehamburgerdoesnothaveanyporkinit.Thebeefisinsideakindofcakehamburgersaredelicious.TheyarealsopopularinEnglandandAustralia.

（）1.Italiansliketoeat__________.

A.dumplingsB.pizzaC.hotfoodD.fish

（）2.Fishandchipsareverypopularin________.

A.EnglandB.AustraliaC.theUSAD.Canada

（）3.Indifferentcountriespeopleeat______food.

A.differentB.thesameC.thedifferentD.same

（）4.Thehamburgerdoesnothaveany_______init.

A.beefB.porkC.fishD.chips

（）5.Hamburgerisakindof______.

A.meatB.drinkC.foodD.vegetable

五

The30thOlympicGameswasheldfromJuly27thtoAugust12thin2012inLondon,UnitedhashostedthemodernOlympicGamesthreetimesinthehistoryofOlympicGames.

TheBeijing-ShanghaiHighSpeedRailwaywasputintooperationattheendofJune,journeytakesaboutfivetraincanreachspeedsofupto380kilometersanpassengervolume（容量）isexpectedtoreach160millionayear,markingagreatstepinChina’sRailwaydevelopment.

The2014FIFAWorldCupwillbethe20thFIFAWorldCup,aninternationalassociationfootballtournament（联赛）thatwilltakeplaceinBrasilfromJune12thtoJuly13thinwillbethesecondtimethecountryhashostedthecompetition,thefirstwasinwillbecomethefifthcountrytohavehostedtheFIFAWorldCuptwice,afterMexico,Italy,FranceandwillbethefirstWorldCuptobeheldinSouthAmericasincethe1978FIFAWorldCupinArgentina.

30thOlympicGameswasheldin_____________________.

manytimesdidLondonhostthemodernOlympicGames

. . . .

Beijing-ShanghaiHighSpeedRailwaywasputintooperationattheendof　_______,2011.

2014FIFAWorldCupwillbeheldin__________________.

hostedthecompetitionforthefirsttimein　__________________.

（六）

Martintoldmesomethinginterestingabouthim.HewasonvacationintheUnitedStateslastsummer.Hestayedinahotelandtherewasabigfire（火）intheroomnexttohisroom.Hethoughtheheardababycrying,soheranintotheroomwithfire.Whenhegotin,hesawthattheTVwasonandfoundthatthebabywasonTV.SoMartintookthetelevisionandranoutoftheroom.Thenthefiremencameandputout（扑灭）thefire.

根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）误（F）

（）1.MartinwenttoAmericaonvacation.

（）2.TherewasabigfireinMartin’sroom.

（）3.Martinwantedtosavethebaby.

（）4.ThebabywasontheTelevision.

（）5.Infact,Martinsavedthetelevisionatlast.

（七）

Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromlifethenandnowmanychangeswillwhatwillthechangesbe

Thepopulationisgrowingwillbemanypeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplelivenow.

Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful，andtherewillbeatleastoneineverycomputerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsinschoolswillworkfewerhoursthantheydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports，watchingTVandwillbemuchcheaperandmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.

Therewillbechangesinourfood，landwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthetherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep，someatwillbemorenoonewilleatitevery，theywilleatmorefruitsandpeoplewillbeinthefuturewillbedifferent，willdodangerousandhardofthis，manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktowillbeaproblem.

1．Inthefuturetherewillbe______.

A．muchmorefruitB．fewerpeopleC．lessvegetablesD．lesspeople

2．Everyfamilywillhaveatleasta______inthefuture.

A．robot B．cow C．TVset D．computer

thefuturepeopledon'thaveto______.

A．worklonghoursB．workfastC．walkonfoot D．eatmeat

4．Peoplemaynoteat______asmuchastheydotoday.

A．fruit B．fishC．meat D．rice

5．Onebigprobleminthefutureisthat______.

A．manypeopledon'thavetoworkB．manypeoplewillnotbeabletofindwork

C．peoplehavetoworkfastD．alltheworkwillbedonebyrobots

（八）

MostAmericanfamiliesliketohaveavacationinsummer.Summerisagoodseasonforvacation.ItisoftenhotinJulyandAugust.

Childrendonotgotoschoolinthosetwomonths.Somepeopleliketostayathome,readbooks,orwatchTV.Manyfamiliestaketheirlunchtoeatataplacewithmanytreesoranicelake.SomepeoplehaveenoughtimeandmoneytotraveltoothercountrieslikeFrance,JapanandAustralia.Theyusuallyflytothesecountries.Manyfamiliestravelbycarortraintoseeinterestingplacesintheirowncountries.TheirfavoritecitiesareNewYork,Chicago,Miami,SanFranciscoandLosAngeles.

Noteveryonelikestogotobusycities.Somefamiliestraveltomountainsorbeautifulvalleys.

（）isagoodseasonforvacation.

（）peopleliketostayathomedur