重庆市第一中学届高三下学期模拟考试定时作业英.docx
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重庆市第一中学届高三下学期模拟考试定时作业英
英语试卷共9页。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色中性签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试卷上答题无效。
第I卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchisheshirt?
A.$19.15
B.$9.15
C.$9.18
答案是B
1.Whohasreceivedareport?
A.Tom.
B.Alice.
C.Bob.
2.Wherehaveforestfiresnowbrokenout?
A.InNewSouthWales.
B.InVictoria.
C.InTasmania.
3.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Restarthiscomputer.
B.Readtheinstructionbook.
C.Askatechnicianforhelp.
4.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Amagazine.
B.Theman’sjob.
C.Aneighbor.
5.WhyisthemantalkingtoSonia?
A.Toaskheraddress.
B.Toinvitehertoaparty.
C.Torefuseherinvitation.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Onafarm.
B.Inarestaurant.
C.Atastore.
7.Whatisthemandissatisfiedwith?
A.Theproducts.
B.Theprice.
C.Theservice.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhatdoesthemanthinkofBecky?
A.Easy-going.
B.Impatient.
C.Quiet.
9.WhathappenedtoBecky?
A.Shequarreledwiththewoman.
B.Shelostanimportantfile.
C.Shemisunderstoodthewomanalot.
10.Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?
A.BybringingBeckyafile.
B.Byremindingherofafile.
C.ByhavingatalkwithBecky.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WhenwillthegirlstartherafternoonclassnextThursday?
A.At2:
30p.m.
B.At2:
00p.m.
C.At1:
30p.m.
12.WherewillJaneWintergivethetalk?
A.Intheclassroom.
B.Intheball.
C.Inthelibrary.
13.Whatdoesthemanaskthegirltodo?
A.WriteastoryaboutJaneWinter.
B.InviteJaneWintertoherclass.
C.ShowJanWinterherstory.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whathasthewomanfoundaplacefor?
A.Abirthdayparty.
B.Adinnerparty.
C.Agraduationparty.
15.Whydidn’tthewomansayabouttheGardenHouse?
A.Itistooold.
B.Itwillbeclosedthen.
C.Ithasnofreerooms.
16.WhatdoesthewomanchooseBrown’sCafe?
A.Itisquitefar.
B.Itisnotbigenough.
C.Itisratherexpensive.
17.Wheredidthemangolastweek?
A.TotheOperaCafe.
B.TotheRiversHotel.
C.TotheUniversityHotel.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whendidthespeakerleaveschool?
A.Attheageof14.
B.Attheageof18.
C.Attheageof32.
19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutherjobasasecretary?
A.Bored.
B.Happy.
C.Tired.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerliketodoinhersparetime?
A.Attendparties.
B.Watchmovies.
C.Readbooks.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thoughthepoliticalfieldisstillruledbymen,wecanstillseeanothersplendidscene—thosewomenwithhighheelsandmakeupareplayinganactiveroleonthepoliticalstage.
TheresaMay—theIronLadywhocleansupthemess
SheisthesecondfemalePrimeMinisterandConservativePartyleaderafterMargaretThatcher.Themessldftbymenisfinallyforwomentocleanup.Aftertheworldwide-shocking“Brexit”,CameronhassuccessfullythrownTheresaintotrouble.Aremaincampaignerasshewas,Theresainsiststhat“BrexitmeansBrexit”.Sincetakingoffice,shehasalreadyshownhercalmness,humbleness,efficiencyandpowerfulleadership.
Merkel—theunquestioned“BigSister”
FromaPhDinphysicstoaroleonthepoliticalstage,sheisMerkel,thefirstfemalechancellor(总理)inGermanhistory.FacingtheEuropeanmigrantcrisis,sheadvocatedthepolicyof“OpentheDoor”andputforwardtheslogan“Weareabletomanageit”.However,thecomingofrefugeesnotonlycausedserioussocialsecurityproblemsbutalsobroughtterrorismandpoliticaltsunami.
Hillary—awoman’spresidentialdream
BorninawealthybusinessfamilyandgraduatingfromLawSchoolofYaleUniversity,HillarystruggledforthirtyyearsontheUSpoliticalstageandwasoncetheFirstLady,FederalSenatorandSecretaryofState.Sheisanoutstandingbutcontroversialwomaninthisdayandage,sincesheisrichinnotonlypoliticalexperiencebutalsoscandals.Hillary,early70yearsoldnow,ranfortheUSpresidentstwice,onlyendingupwithabrokendream.
ParkGeun-hye—awomanwhomarriedthecountry
InDecember,2012,the60-year-oldParkGeun-hyewaselectedthefirstfemalepresidentofSouthKorea.Sheoncepledged:
“Idon’thaveparents,nordoIhaveahusbandandchildren,andthecountryistheonlyoneIwishtoserve.”Yetthe“confidante(红颜知己)scandal”wasundoubtedlyapoliticalearthquakeforher,endingherpresidencyandforcingheroutofofficeinMarch,2017.
21.WhatdoesTheresaMaymeanbysayingBrexitmeansBrexit?
A.ShewillcaryonBrexit.
B.ShewillpostponeBrexit.
C.ShewillopposeBrexit.
D.ShewillthinktwiceaboutBrexit.
22.Whoranforpresidencytwicebutinvain?
A.Merkel
B.TheresaMay
C.Hillary
D.ParkGeun-hye
23.Whatcanweinferaboutthefourwomen?
A.TheresaMayisbetterthantheformerPrimeMinister.
B.Merkelisdoubtfulaboutherpolicytowardstherefugees.
C.HillaryisthemostsuccessfulFirstLady.
D.ParkGeun-hyewasinofficefornotmorethanfiveyears.
B
Acitychild’ssummerisspentinthestreetinfrontofhishome,andallthroughthelongsummervacationsIsatontheedgeofthestreetandwatchedenviouslytheotherboysontheblockplaybaseball.Iwasneveraskedtotakepartevenwhenoneteamhadamembermissing—notoutofspecialcruelty,butbecausetheytookitforgrantedIwouldbenogoodatit.Theywereright,ofcourse.
Iwouldneverforgetthewonderfuleveningwhensomethingchanged.Thebaseballendedabouteightoreightthirtywhenitgrewdark.Thenitwasthecustomoftheboystoretiretoalittlestoop(门廊)thatstuckoutfromthecandystoreonthecornerandthatsomehowhadbecometheirs.Nogrownupeversatthereorattemptedto.Theretheboyswouldsit,mostlytalkingaboutthegamesplayedduringthedayandofthegametobeplayedduringtheday.Thenlongsilenceswouldfallandtheboyswouldwanderoffonebyone.Itwasjustafteroneofthoselongsilencesthatmylifeasanoutsiderchanged.Icannolongerrememberwhichboyitwasthatsummereveningwhobrokethesilencewithaquestion,butwhoeverhewas,Inodtohimgratefullynow.“What’sinthosebooksyou’realwaysreading?
”heaskedcasually.“Stories,”Ianswered.“Whatkind?
”askedsomebodyelsewithoutmuchinterest.Insteadofansweringhisquestion,ItoldthemfortwohoursthestoryIwasreadingatthemoment.Theylistenedattentively.Imusthavetolditwell.
Thenextnightandmanynightsthereafter,akindofunspokenritual(仪式)tookplace.Asitgrewdark,Iwouldtakemyplaceinthecenterofthestoopandbegintheevening’stale.Somenights,inordertotastemyvictorymorecompletely,Icheated.IwouldstopatthemostexcitingpartofastoryandwithoutwarningtellthemthatthatwasasfarasIhadgoneinthebookanditwouldhavetobecontinuedthefollowingevening.Itwasnottrue,ofcourse;butIhadtomakecertainofmynew-foundpowerandposition.Otherwordsofminehavebeenlistenedtobylargerandmorefashionableaudiences.Butforthattoughandathleticonethatsatcloseonthestoopoutsidethecandystore,Ihaveanunreasoninglovethatwilllastforever.
24.Watchingtheboysplayingbaseball,thewritermusthavefelt________.
A.lonelyandleftout
B.specialanddifferent
C.worriedandnervous
D.disturbedandannoyed
25.Thewriterfeelsgratefulevennowtotheboywhoaskedthequestionbecausetheboy________.
A.likedthebookthathewasreading
B.invitedhimtojoinintheirgame
C.offeredhimanopportunitythatchangedhislife
D.brokethelongsilenceofthatsummerevening
26.Sometimesthewriterstoppedatthemostexcitingpartofastoryto_______.
A.playafoolishtrickontheboys
B.addhisownimaginationtothestory
C.experiencemorejoyofachievement
D.helptheboysunderstandthestorybetter
27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthistext?
A.LonelySummerVacations
B.MemoryofChildhoodFriends
C.Books’Appealtome
D.MyFirstAudience
C
Formostcitypeople,theelevatorisanunremarkablemachinethatinspiresnoneoftheenthusiasmorinterestthatAmericansaffordtrains,jets,andevenbicycles.Dr.ChristopherWilkisamemberofasmallgroupofelevatorexpertswhoconsiderthisamisunderstanding.Withouttheelevator,theypointout,therecouldbenodowntownskyscrapersortallbuildings,andcitylifeasweknowitwouldbeimpossible.Inthatsense,theyargue,theelevator’sroleinAmericanhistoryhasbeennolesssignificantthanthatofcars.Infact,accordingtoWilk,thecarandtheelevatorhavebeenlockedina“secretwar”foroveracentury,withcarsmakingitpossibleforpeopletospreadhorizontally,andelevatorspushingthemtowardlifeinclosegroupsoftoweringverticalcolumns.
Ifwetendtoignorethesignificanceofelevators,itmightbebecauseridinginthemtendstobesuchabrief,boring,andevenawkwardexperience—onethatcaninvolveunexpectedlymeetingpeoplewithwhomwehavenothingincommon,andanunpleasantawarenessofthefactthatwe’rehangingfromacableinalongpassage.
Inanewbook,Lifted,GermanjournalistandculturalstudiesprofessorAndreasBernarddirectedallhisattentiontothisexperience,studyingtheoriginsofelevatoranditsrelationshiptohumankindandfindingthatridinginanelevatorhasneverbee