届广东省东莞市高三上学期期末教学质量检查英语试题解析版Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Memorial
Museum
Thenational9/11Memorial&
Museumisaplaceofremembrancehonoringthosewholosttheirlivesin
theterroristattacksofSeptember11,2001.The9/11MemorialMuseumdisplaysMonumentalartifactslinkedtotheeventsof9/11,whilepresentingstoriesofloss,sympathyandrecoverythatarecentraltotellingthestoryofthe2001attacksandtheconsequence.Italsoexplorestheglobalimpactof9/11anditscontinuingsignificance.
212-312-8800
180
Greenwich
St,
World
Trade
Center,
York
City,
NY
10007
09:
00-20:
TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt
AtNewYorkCity’smostvisitedmuseumandattraction,youwillexperienceover5,000yearsofartfromaroundtheworld.TheMetisforanyoneasasourceofinspiration,insightandunderstanding.Youcanlearn,escape,play,dream,discoverandconnect.
212-535-7710
10005thAvenue,NewYorkCity,NY10028-0198
10:
00-17:
30
1.How
can
you
get
more
information
about
the
activities
Park?
A.By
calling
park.
B.By
visiting
its
website.
C.By
consulting
staff.
D.By
writing
manager.
2.Where
go
if
you'
re
interested
art?
A.59th
110th
Street.
B.180
St.
C.World
Center.
D.1000
5th
Avenue.
3.Where
probably
find
text?
A.An
official
report.
B.A
popular
magazine.
C.A
tourist
brochure.
D.A
product
handbook.
【答案】1.B2.D3.C
【解析】本文属于广告类文章。
主要介绍了三个旅游景点,即中央公园,国家9/11纪念馆和大都会艺术博物馆。
1.B
细节理解题。
根据CentralPark中的“YoucanvisittheofficialwebsiteofCentralParktolearnmoreaboutParkhappeningsandactivities”可知,您可以访问中央公园官方网站,了解更多有关公园事件和活动的信息。
分析选项可知B项符合题意。
故选B项。
2.D
根据.TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt中的“AtNewYorkCity’smostvisitedmuseumandattraction,youwillexperienceover5,000yearsofartfromaroundtheworld….Location:
10005thAvenue,NewYorkCity,NY”在纽约最受欢迎的博物馆和景点,你将经历来自世界各地超过5000年的艺术。
可知如果对艺术感兴趣的话可到大都会艺术博物馆…位置:
1000第五大道。
分析选项可知D项正确。
3.C
推理判断题。
通读文章可知,这是在纽约看到的顶级网站中的三个旅游景点的广告,因此这些会出现在旅游手册上,分析选项可知C项符合题意,故选C。
B
Backabout20monthsagoIstartedcollegeandjuststruggledwitheverything,suchasclassesandfriends.Iquicklybecamedepressedandangryatmyselffornotbeingabouttodobetterinschool,inadditiontolackoffriendsduetopoorsocialandcommunicationskills.
Thiswentonformonthsuntilmy19thbirthday.Myparentssentmeacake,whichwasagreatcake.ButIrememberhavingthislargecakeandabsolutelynoonetoshareitwith.Iendedthrowingoutthecakeafterhavingonepiece,withabout90%ofitleftover.ThatnightIwasdepressedthatIdecidedtogooutsidetothefreezingtemperatureofthewinterandrun.Iputmyearphonesin,wentoutsideandranabout2milesat11p.m.onmybirthday.
WhenIgotbackinsideIwascontent.IwasproudofwhatIwasabletodo.Thenextnightdidthesame.Iwasn'
tquickorfitbutyouknowthatIwentoutsideanddidsomething.Thecontinuedforabout2monthsuntilIfinallyworkedupthecouragetogotothegym,whereIstartedswimmingagainasIusedtoinhighschool.AmonthwentbyandIstartedliftingweightsandcontinuallyrunning.
LookingbackIcanseethatexercisehelpedcuremydepressionbutitdidn'
tonlydothat.AtthegymImetnewfriendsandbackatmydormIgrewconfidencetogototheendofthehallseeingpeopleplayingSuperSmashBrothersandaskifIcouldjoin.
Sogoforwardtopresentnow.IexerciseeverydayandlookforwardtothathourandahalfIgetdailytodowhatIlovewithpeoplewholoveitaswell.Ihopethishelpssomeonewhomaybeorhavebeeninasimilarsituation.
4.What
made
author
decide
run
at
night?
A.His
l9tbirthday.
B.His
parents'
cake.
C.Hisloneliness.
D.His
friends.
5.Which
ofthe
following
best
describes
author?
A.Traditional.
B.Determined.
C.Humorous.
D.Generous.
6.What
is
biggest
benefit
of
author'
s
running?
A.Regaining
his
confidence.
B.Losing
weight.
C.Playing
with
brothers.
D.Joining
other
activities.
7.Why
do
think
wrote
this
passage?
A.To
recall
life
college.
B.To
show
gratitude
parents.
C.To
emphasize
importance
friendship.
D.To
share
experience
ofdealing
hardship.
【答案】4.C5.B6.A7.D
【解析】本文是故事类文章。
作者上了大学,因为社交能力差没有朋友,于是那天晚上决定出去跑步,一直坚持了好几个月,不仅治愈了自己的抑郁而且让自己恢复了自信。
最后表达希望自己的经历能对和他有类似经历的人有帮助。
4.C
根据第一和第二段内容可知,大约20个月前,作者上了大学,因为社交能力差没有朋友。
甚至在19岁生日妈妈给作者送了一个很大的蛋糕也没人与作者分享,于是那天晚上决定出去跑步。
分析这两段可知是因为孤独才去跑步的。
分析选项可知C项符合题意,故选C。
5.B
根据第三段中的“.WhenIgotbackinsideIwascontent.IwasproudofwhatIwasabletodoThenextnightdidthesame..Thecontinuedforabout2monthsuntilIfinallyworkedupthecouragetogotothegym,whereIstartedswimmingagainasIusedtoinhighschool.AmonthwentbyandIstartedliftingweightsandcontinuallyrunning.”可知,作者在晚上跑步坚持了大约2个月,直到自己终于鼓起勇气去健身房。
在那里作者开始游泳,就像在高中一样。
一个月过去了,作者开始举重并继续跑步。
由此可判断出作者是一个有决心的,坚定的(determined)人,分析选项可知B项符合题意。
6.A
根据第四段“.LookingbackIcanseethatexercisehelpedcuremydepressionbutitdidn'
tonlydothat.AtthegymImetnewfriendsandbackatmydormIgrewconfidence”,分析本段可知,作者坚持好几个月的跑步,不仅治愈了自己的抑郁而且让自己恢复了自信。
分析选项可知A项符合题意,故选A。
7.D
最后一段最后一句“Ihopethishelpssomeonewhomaybeorhavebeeninasimilarsituation.”我希望这能帮助那些可能处于类似情况的人。
根据句意可知就是与他人分享自己应对这个困难的经历。
分析选项可知D项与题意相符,故选D。
C
Whydoyougotothelibrary?
Forbooks,yes—butyoulikebooksbecausetheytellstoriesYouhopetogetlostinastoryorbetransportedintosomeoneelse’slife.Atonetypeoflibraryyoucandojustthat—eventhoughthere'
snotasinglebook.
AtaHumanLibrary,insteadofbooks,youcan"
borrow"
people.Peoplewithuniquelifestoriesvolunteertobethe"
books."
Foracertainamountoftime,youcanaskthemquestionsandlistentotheirstories,whichareasfascinatingasanyyoucanfindinabook.(Ifyouattend,makesuretoreviewthehabitsthatmakeyouagoodlistener.)Manyofthestorieshavetodowithsomekindofdepressingtopic.Youcanspeakwitharefugee,asoldiersufferingfromPTSD(创伤后遗症),ahomelesspersonandawomanlivingwithHIV.TheHumanLibraryencouragespeopletotaketimetotrulygettoknowandlearnfromsomeonetheymightotherwisemakeasnapjudgementabout.Accordingtoitswebsite,theHumanLibraryis"
aplacewheredifficultquestionsareexpected,appreciatedandanswered."
TheHumanLibraryOrganizationcametobeinCopenhagen,Denmarkin2000.RomniAbergelandhiscolleagueshostedafour-dayeventduringamajorNorthernEuropeanfestival.Afterthesuccessofthisevent,AbergelfoundedtheHumanLibraryOrganization,hopingtoraiseawarenessamongyouthaboutdepression,whichhasbeengrowingeversince.
Thoughthereafewpermanenthumanlibraries,mostaren’tplaceatall,butevents.Thoughmanydotakeplaceatphysicallibraries,youdon'
tneedalibrarycard—anyonecancomeandbepartoftheexperience.Therehavebeenhumanlibraryeventsallovertheglobe,inuniversitiesandinpubs,fromChicagotoTunistoEdinburghtoSanAntonio.Checkouttheorganization'
sFacebookpagetoseewhentheHumanLibrarymightbearrivingnearyou.
8.What
shall
wedobeforegoing
tothe
Human
Library?
A.Bring
a
book.
B.Get
library
card.
C.Make
an
appointment.
D.Go
over
some
listening
habits.
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“snap"
inparagraph2mean?
A.True.
B.Quick.
C.Wrong.
D.Obvious.
10.Why
did
Ronmi
Abergel
found
Library
Organization?
A.He
expected
answer
different
questions.
B.He
successfully
held
event
Northern
Europe.
C.Hewantedyoungpeopletopayattentiontodepression.
D.He
had
set
up
Libraries
all
world.
11.Whatis
besttitle
A."
Borrow"
People
Instead
Books
B.Human
Organization
C.HumanLibraryIsNearYou
D.ALibraryinDenmark
【答案】8.D9.B10.C11.A
【解析】本文主要介绍了人类图书馆,在人类图书馆,借的不是书本,你可以“借”人。
这些有着独特生活经历的人自愿成为“书”,在一定的时间内,你可以问他们问题,听他们的故事,这些故事和你在书中所能找到的一样引人入胜。
8.D
根据第二段中的“Ifyouattend,makesuretoreviewthehabitsthatmakeyouagoodlistener.”如果你要参加,一定要复习使你成为一个好听众的习惯。
分析选项可知D项(Gooversomelisteninghabits.复习一些听的习惯)符合题意,因为goover=review,因此D项符合题意,故选D项。
9.B
猜测词义题。
根据第二段中的“TheHumanLibraryencouragespeopletotaketimetotrulygettoknowandlearnfromsomeonetheymightotherwisemakeasnapjudgementabout.”taketimeto为固定短语,表示“慢慢地做某事”。
根据otherwise(否则的话),表示前后两句是相反的,因此与“慢慢地做某事(taketime)”的相反的则是快速的。
分析选项可知B项(Quick快的)。
10.C
【名师点睛】细节理解题之
(2)语言转述型的解题技巧
文章细节的理解可以细化为:
(1)一一对应型。
答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合,一一对应,一目了然
(2)语言转述型。
这是一类间接事实细节题,答案与题目在意义上运用了词义之间的转述关系,即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另一种表达。
(3)语意理解型。
这是一类深层事实细节理解题,答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系,这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合,才能得出正确答案。
(4)是非辨别型。
这是一类综合事实细节题,出题形式常常是“三正一误”或“三误一正”。
(5)事实排序型。
【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的
(2)语言转述型。
【答案定位】根据第三段中的“AbergelfoundedtheHumanLibraryOrganization,hopingtoraiseawarenessamongyouthaboutdepression,whichhasbeengrowingeversince.”Abergel成立了人类图书馆组织,希望提高青年对抑郁症在意识,从而不断成长。
由此可知RonmiAbergel建立图