老子--全英文介绍.ppt

老子--全英文介绍.ppt

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2023/6/27,HislifeDaoismasPhilosophyoflaoziDaoDeJingPhilosophicalandReligousDaoism,2023/6/27,LifeofLaozi,Name:

LaoziLier（Liwassurname,Erwasname）Home:

QurenVillage,LITownship（厉乡曲仁里）,KuCountyinthestateofChu,inpresentdayLuyi（鹿里）,HenanProvinceCareer:

librarian（图书管理员）,archivist（案卷保管员）,grandscribe（太史）oldage：

resignedfromofficialpostandlivedinseclusion（隐居）,2023/6/27,Work：

DaoDeJing道德经Achievement：

esteemedasaphilosopherbyConfucianists;asaint（圣人）orgodbythecommonpeopleofChina;adivinity（神）andtherepresentativeoftheDaoidea:

DialecticalThought（辩证法思想）Noninterference（无为而治）Thedualcultivation（性命双修）,2023/6/27,Daoism:

PhilosophyofLaozi,DevelopmentContentInfluence,2023/6/27,Origin:

Laozi-DaoDeJingZhuangzi-ZhuangGrowth:

combinedDaoismwithConfucian-YangXiongandWangChongFurther:

LiuAn-HuaiNaziFinal:

thehedonism（享乐主义）ofYangZhuthepessimism（悲观主义）ofLieziBack,2023/6/27,politics:

Revertingtoprimitiveagrariancommunitiesandagovernment（thatdonotexert（施加）controlorinterferewiththelifeofthepeople）.Nature:

neverforcethingsagainsttheirnature;makingfriendswithnatureratherthanconquerordominateit.Person:

Dononting（Wuwei）;rejectingself-assertiveness（自作主张）,competition,andambitionPhilosophy:

theWaterWay.（Representation,seekthepath）theUniversalMindorAbsoluteReality（绝对本体）Back,2023/6/27,establishedtheearliestontology（本体论）andcosmology（宇宙学）inChina,advancedtheconceptofDao,thecentralconceptofLaoziphilosophicalsystemandthecore（中心）ofclassicalChinesephilosophy,2023/6/27,2023/6/27,DaoisthemainideaofDaoDeJing!

1.Thewayofultimatereality（主宰一切的）2.Thewayoftheuniverse,itmovesinendlesscyclesandneverchanges3.Thewaymanshouldorderhislifetokeepitinlinewiththenaturalorderoftheuniverse4.Theoriginofallthingsunderheaven.,Influence,1.thefundamentallaw（基本法）ofnaturehumansocietyandthinking2.Effectagreatleap飞跃inthehistoryofthethinkingofman3.Generalizetheuniversalphenomenonofunityofopposite对立统一Conclusion,2023/6/27,TaogavebirthtotheOne;theOnegavebirthsuccessivelytotwothings,threethings,uptothenthousand.道生一，一生二，二生三，三生万物Back,2023/6/27,Fortruly,beingandnotbeinggrowoutofoneanother;Difficultandeasycompleteoneanother.Longandlowdetermineoneanother.Pitchandmodegiveharmonytooneanother.Frontandbackgivesequencetooneanother有无相生，难易相成，长短相形，高下相盈，音声相和，前后相随，恒也Back,2023/6/27,InTaotheonlymotionisreturning;Theonlyusefulquality,weakness.Forthoughallcreaturesunderheavenaretheproductsofbeing,beingisitselfistheproductofNon-being反者道之动；弱者道之用。

天下万物生于有，有生于无Back,2023/6/27,DaoDeJinghasbeenstudiedbyliterarycriticsforcenturies,andhaveinfluencedeveryaspectinourlife,2023/6/27,PhilosophicalDaoismandReligiousDaoism,DifferenceRelation,CouldyoudistinguishPhilosophicalDaoismandReligiousDaoism?

Letscomprehenditnow!

2023/6/27,Difference,PhilosophicalDaoism道家DaoistThingkingtheworksofLaoZiandzhuangZi,ReligiousDaoism道教DaoistReligionTheEightImmortalsCrossingtheSea（八仙过海）,Back,2023/6/27,Relation,Complex,IntimatedThecoreconceptofDaoistthought,Dao,wasinheritedandtransfoemedbyDaoistreligion.,2023/6/27,Thatsall!

thankyou!

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