南充市上期高一期末英语试题及答案.docx
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南充市上期高一期末英语试题及答案
秘密★启封并使用完毕前【考试时间:
2016年1月23日上午8:
00~10:
00】
南充市2015-2016学年度上期高中一年级教学质量监测
英语试卷
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷得分
第Ⅱ卷得分
总分
总分人
注意事项:
1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应项目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,不能直接答在试卷上。
3.考试结束后,考生将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共90分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
1.Howmanylanguagesdoesthewomanspeak?
A.2.B.3.C.4.
2.What’stheman’splanforthisafternoon?
A.Tolearnmath.B.Tohelpthewoman.C.Togoswimming.
3.Whereareprobablythespeakers?
A.Inatrain.B.Atthetrainstation.C.Inarestroom.
4.Whatarethespeakersmostprobablydoing?
A.Pickingbooks.B.LookingforTom.C.Drawingpictures.
5.Whathappenedtothewoman’scamera?
A.Itwaslostlastweek.B.Itwasbeingrepaired.C.Themanbrokeitlastweek.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatwillthewomandotonight?
A.Seeafilm.B.Gotothepark..C.VisitMary.
7.Whodoesthemanwanttogoskatingwithtonight?
A.Afriend.B.Hisbrother.C.Arelative.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatwasthewomandoingtenminutesago?
A.Writingastory.B.Writingadiary.C.Studying.
9.Whatdoesthewomanprobablywanttobecome?
A.Ateacher.B.Awriter.C.Adoctor.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sEnglish?
A.Poor.B.Notsogood.C.Wonderful.
11.WhatdoesthemandoonweekendsinAmerica?
A.HetalkstoNativeAmericans.
B.Heworksinasupermarket.
C.Helooksaftersomekids.
12.HowdidthemanprobablyfeelaftertalkingwiththeAmericanwoman?
A.Worried.B.Happy.C.Disappointed.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whenshouldthewomanarrive?
A.2:
30.B.3:
30.C.3:
00.
14.Whathappenedtotheoldwoman?
A.Shefelloverandgotinjured.
B.Shewashitbyacar.
C.Shebecameill.
15.Whatdidthewomando?
A.Shelefttheoldwomanthere.
B.Shehelpedtheoldwomangetup.
C.Sheaskedforhelpfortheoldwoman.
16.Whydidn’tthemanreceivethewoman’scall?
A.Thewomandidn’tcallhim.B.Hisphonehadturneditselfoff.
C.Hedidn’ttakehisphonewithhim.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howoldistheman’ssister?
A.13.B.15.C.17.
18.Whatdoesthemanlikeplayingthemost?
A.Ping-pong.B.Basketball.C.Football.
19.Whatdoesthemandislikedoing?
A.WatchingTV.B.Readingbooks.C.Playingthepiano.
20.Whatdoesthemanpaygreatattentionto?
A.Hisstudies.B.Hisfood.C.Hisfootballgames.
笫二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Ilikemakingfriendsverymuch.Idon’tonlymakefriendsinreallife,butalsomakefriendsontheInternet.ThankstocomputersandtheInternet,nowwecanmeetmanynewpeopleanddevelopnewfriendships.Andsomeonlinefriendshipscanevenbecomereal-lifeones.SomepeopledonotthinkwecandevelopfriendshipsontheInternet.Andsomethinkonlinefriendshipscanneverbecomereal-lifeones.Ifyoualsothinkso,Ihavetosayyou’rewrong.
Letmeshareanexample.Mymother’sfriendRamwasintroducedonlinetoawonderfulwomannamedMayaBisineerbyamutual(共有的)friend,RajeshSetty.MayaisthefounderofMemetalesagreatmarketplaceforchildren’spicturebooks.SheisalsotheDirectorofEducationatSocialMediaClub,Seattle.Ramintroducedmymother,whoisachildrenbooks’author,toMayathroughTwitter,andtheystartedexchangingtweets,too.Itturnedouttheyhadalotincommonandbecamegoodonlinefriendssoon.Yesterday,theymetinperson.Mymotherfounditsuchapleasuretomeetherinperson,andtheybothfeltmuchcloser.
Anotherexampleisaboutme.Rachaelstudiesinanotherhighschoolinmycity.Shelovesdoingvolunteerwork.Ibecamefriendswithherthroughemail.Afterwefoundwebothlikeddoingvolunteerwork,wedecidedtodovolunteerworktogether.Nowwe’reclosefriendsandoftenvolunteertogether.
Haveyoudevelopedyourfriendshipsfromonlinetooffline?
Ifyouhaven’t,youshouldtryitout.Youmaymakesomegoodfriendsintheend.Butbecarefulandavoidbeingcheatedbyothers.
21.Bysaying“you’rewrong”,thewriterprobablymeans.
A.it’ssafetomakefriendsonline
B.youshouldmakefriendsinreallife
C.therearenotrueonlinefriendshipsforadults
D.onlinefriendshipscanbecomereal-lifeones
22.WhosemutualfriendisRajeshSetty?
A.RamandRachael’s.B.MymotherandRam’s.
C.RamandMayaBisineer’s.D.MymotherandMayaBisineer’s.
23.Thewriter’smotherandMayabecamegoodfriendsprobablybecause.
A.theyhadmanymutualfriendsB.theyhadinterestsincommon
C.theyoftenmeteachotherofflineD.theybothwrotechildren’sbooks
B
Mylittlecousinisalreadythreeyearsold.Lastweek,whenIwasshoppingwithmyaunt,Isuggestedshebuysomewordlessbooksforhim.Sherefusedandsaidwordlessbookswereuseless.Ifyoualsothinkso,thenyou’rewrong.
Anyonewhohas“read”apicturebookcantellyouthatyoudon’tneedwordstotellastory.Preschoolers(学前儿童)canfollowastorytoldinpictures.Andeventhoughkidsaren’treadingwords,itturnsoutthatwordlessbookscanhelpthemdevelopimportantskills.Herearesomereasonswhylittlekidsshouldreadwordlessbooks.
Throughreadingwordlessbooks,youngkidsandpreschoolerscanlearnhowabookworks:
fromfronttoback,lefttoright,andtoptobottom.Followingastoryhelpskidsunderstandthestructureofstorytelling:
causeandeffect,conflict(冲突)andresolution,characterdevelopmentandanarrative(叙述的)waywithabeginning,middleandend.
Theycanlearnnewwordsandlearnaboutnewthings.Byreadingawordlessbookwithanadult,kidscanhearmanynewwords.Theycanalsolearntorecognizeobjects,people,places,animalsandactionsandtellastorybasedonpictures.Thishelpskidshavealargervocabularyandconnectpictureswiththingstheysee.
Readingwordlessbookshelpskidsobtainconfidence.Ayoungkidorpreschoolerisproudtohavefinishedafavoritebookandhaveunderstoodthewholestoryfromstarttofinishwithoutadults’help.Whenthey’reproudofthemselves,theybecomemoreconfident.
Readingwordlessstorieshelpslittlekidsdevelopaloveofbooks.Wordlessbookcanbeenjoyedbylittlekids.Aftertheyfindthepleasureinreading,they’llfallinlovewithreading.
Wordlessbookscanbeenjoyedbyalllittlekids.Bookswithouttextaregreatforkidswhospeakdifferentlanguages,arelearningEnglish,orhavedevelopmentalorlearningdifficultiesthatmakereadingwordschallenging.
24.Theauthor’sauntrefusedtobuywordlessbooksbecause.
A.hersondidn’tlikereadingB.sheconsideredsuchbooksuseless
C.there’retoomanybooksatherhomeD.hersonwastoooldtoreadsuchbooks
25.AccordingtoParagraph3,throughreadingwordlessbooks,kidscan.
A.learntoexplainpicturesunderhelpB.learnabouthowtowritestories
C.learnhowtothinkontheirownD.knowwhatformsabookorastory
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obtain”inParagraph5mean?
A.Get.B.Use.C.Show.D.Expect.
27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Whytherearewordlessbooks.B.Whykidslovereadingwordlessbooks.
C.Whyreadingwordlessbookshelpskids.D.Whypeopleshouldreadwordlessbooks
C
PartofthereasonthatEnglishhasgrownasaworldlanguageisthatiteasilyadjuststo(适应)change.However,thismeansthatwhatonewastaughtasachildinschoolmaybeoutofdatemanyyearslater.Whenwordsorphraseschange,itcanmakespeakersfeel“wrong”becausetheyweretaughtthatsomethingelsewas“right”."
Oneexampleofthisisatermconnectedtoschoolitself.Today,itiscommonforpeopletosaythatthey“graduatedhighschool”orcollege.Theword“graduate”hastwocommonmeanings.Oneistomarkoffaseries.Theothermeaningiscloselyrelated.Asyoumovethroughschool,youcrossoffaseriesofachievements:
gradeschool,middleschool,highschool,andcollege.So,inaway,schoolitselfis“graduated”.
So,whenpeopleusedtospeakofgettingadegree,theysaidthey“graduatedfromcollege.“Tograduatecollege”wouldhavemeanttomarkitoffbyyear-thefirstyear,thesecondyearetc.Similarly,“tograduatetocollege”wouldhavemeanttocompletehighschoolandmoveuptothenextlevel.
ButashappensofteninEnglish,whenpeopleunderstandyourmeaning,smallerwordscandisappear.“Igraduatedcollege”isnoweasytosay.Thismaydistresspeoplewhoweretaughtthatyouhadtouse“from”tobecorrect.Butthisisnotthefirsttimethisphrasehasbeensimplified.Itusedtobethatyousaid,“Iwasgraduatedfromcollege,”insteadof“Igraduatedfromcollege.”
Youcan’tknowwhatEnglishwillkeepandwhatitwilllose.Whocouldimaginethatwewouldstillsaywe“dial”aphonenumberwhenwenowpushbuttonsonourcellphone(手机)?
Yetweknowwhatitmeans.
28.Whatdoweknowabouttheword“graduate”?
A.Ithastwosimilarmeanings.
B.Therewasachangeinitsmeanings.
C.Ithadnothingtodowithschoolatfirst.
D.Itgotanextrameaningduringitsdevelopment.
29.Whichofthefollowingisthenewestusageof“graduate”?
A.Iwasgraduatedfromcollege.B.Iwastograduatetocollege.
C.Igraduatedfromcollege.D.Igraduatedcollege.
30.Theunderlinedword“distress”probablymeans.
A.changeB.correctC.worryD.hurt
31.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?