无锡地区中考英语模拟卷含答案doc.docx

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无锡地区中考英语模拟卷含答案doc

2017年中小学命题比赛

英语中考模拟综合训练

本试题分两卷。

第I卷(客观题),第II卷(主观题)。

考试时间为100分钟。

试卷满分为90分。

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必用0・5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。

2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3・答主观题必须用0・5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。

如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。

不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷(客观题共50分》

5.-ThenoveltheBuriedGiantissonicethatitwinsthisyear'sNobelPrizeforLiterature.-Really?

IwanttoborrowitCouldyoutellme?

A.howlongIcanborrowitB.ifIcankeepitforoneweek

C・whenshouldIreturnitD.thatIcanborrowit

6.Danielisdishonest.Healwayssomeexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong・

A.picksupB・givesupC・takesupD.makesup

7.-Look!

Somepeoplearemnningtheredlights!

-Weshouldwaitothersarebreakingtherule.

A.althoughB.ifC.unlessD.because

8.In,YangJiangpublishedabookofherthree-memberfamily^lifeWeThreein

A.2003s;hcrninetyB・2003;hcrninetiesC・the2003s;ninctyD・the2003;hcrninetieth

9.-Whatwillyougetafterwinningthecompetitionintheprogramme“Who'sstill

standing^?

-AfreetriptoBaliIsland.

A.awardB.attentionC・adviceD.ability

10.-ThankyouforsupportingtheProjectHope・

-Mypleasure.•

A.AllroadsleadtoRomeB.Practicemakesperfect.

C.Everydoghasitsday.D.Manyhandsmakelightwork.

11.-hastheplayertakenpartintheOlympicGames?

-Evenoidea・Let'sfinditoutontheInternet.

A・HowmanytimesB.HowsoonC・HowlongD・Howmuch

12.JimaswellashiscousinbeentoEngland,butofthemcanspeakEnglish.

A.have;neitherB.have;noneC・has;neitherD.has;none

13.-Sandyisverynervoustomorrow^jobinterview・

-1thinkherrichexperiencewillgiveheranadvantageothersforthejob.

A.about;onB.with;overC.about;overD・for;against

14.—Forgottensomething?

Icanlookafteryourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit・

一•Thankyouallthesame.

A.It'sverykindofyou.B.Oh,howcarelessofme・

C.Imightaswellgoandgetit.D・Well,Icandowithoutit.

二、完形負空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

Onedayafanner\donkeyfblldownintoawastewcll(井).Theanimalcriedforhoursasthefarmer

triedtofigureoutwhattodo・15、hethoughttheanimalwasoldandsick,anditwasn5t

worthytobegotout.Besides,thewellneededtobe16upanyway.

He_17allhisneighborstocomeover18helphim.Theyallgrabbedashovel(铲")andbegantoshoveldirtintothewell.Atfirst,thedonkeyrealized」9washappeningandcriedhorribly.Then,toeveryone5samazement,hequieteddown.

Afewshovelloadslater,thefarmerfinallylooked20intothewellandwassurprisedatwhathesaw・Witheachshovelofdirtthathithisback,thedonkeywasdoing_21amazing・Asthefarmer^neighborscontinuedtoshoveldirtontopoftheanimal,hewouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Prettysoon,everyonewasamazedasthedonkey_22_udovertheedgeofthewellandhappilyranoff!

Lifeisgoingtoshovelonyouallkindsofdirt.Thetrick(诀窍)ofgettingoutofthewellistoshakeitoffandtakeastepup._23ofourtroublesisasteppingstone.Wecangetoutofthedeepestwellsjustbynot_24,nevergivingup!

Shakeitoffandtakeastepup.

三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选岀最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)

A

Yesterdayevening,Iwatchedaninterestingmicrofilm・

Therewasonceaboatmanwhomadealivingbytakingtravelersfromonesideoftheriverbanktotheother.

Oneday,whilehewasresting,abusinessmancameandaskedimpolitely,"Takemetotheoppositesideoftheriver.M

"Yes,pleasecomeaboard/^answeredtheboatman.

“HowmuchshouldIpayforthetrip?

^askedthebusinessman.

“Eightcoins!

Eachway/^answeredtheboatman.

"Eightcoins!

^shoutcdthebusinessman・"That'stooexpensive!

Fllpayyousixcoins:

Theboatmanthenbeganthejourneywithoutsayingaword・Herowedandrowedtowardstheoppositebank・Whenhewasabouttoreachtheotherside,hestoppedandsaid,“Youmaygetdownhere]

Thebusinessmanwasshocked,“Youexpectmetogetoffhere,rightintotheriver?

n

Theboatmanrepliedpolitely,"Sixcoinswillonlytakeyouhere,andeightcoinswilltakeyoutotheriverbank."

Thebusinessmanthesaid,"Wellthen,takemebacktowherewecamefrom?

5Hethoughttheboatmanwouldthinkittiringtosendhimbackandwouldjustsendhimtotheotherside.

Theboatmanjustreplied,"Sure!

^Hethenbegantorowbacktowheretheybegantheirjourney.Wheretheyarrived,theboatmansaid,"Altogethertwelvecoins,sixcoinseachway:

Thebusinessmanthenrealizedthattheboatmanwasreallyseriousaboutit.Thenhesaid,uFmsorry,Iwillpayyouthefullprice.Pleasesendmeovertotheothersidenow.”

Theboatmanbegantorowtowardstheoppositeriverbank・

25.Howmuchmightthebusinessmanpayforhiswholetrip?

A.Sixcoins.B.Eightcoins.C.Twclvccoins.D.Twentycoins.

26.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Beforethebusinessman,nobodyelsepaidlessthaneightyuanforeachway.

B.Eightyuanistooexpensiveforthewayfromonesidetotheother.

C.Thebusinessmanspentnotonlymoremoneybutmoretimeonthewaythanhehad

expected.

D.Theboatmanlivedahardlit©.

27.Whichofthefollowingeventsissimilartothisstory?

A.Aladyboughtaprettydressatagoodprice.

B.Aladyboughtaprettydressatahighprice・

C.Aladysawaspecialofferonaprettydress,soshedecidedtobuyit.

D.Aladytriedtobuyadressatalowpricebutfailed.

B

Sometimeswemakefriendswithunexpectedpeople・Forexample,whowouldhavethoughtthataspiderwouldmakefriendswithapig?

ButinE.B.White'sclassicnovelnCharlottefsWeb役thisisexactlywhathappens・

Thepairwillappearinamovieattheendofthisyea匚

Inthestory,Wilburisanill-fated(倒霉的)pig.Whenheisborn,heissosmallthatthefarmerdecidestoendthepigslifb.Luckily,thefarmer'sdaughterstopshimfromkillingWilburandvolunteerstoraisethepiginabarnyard(谷仓前*勺空地)・

Wilburgrowsdaybydayandmakesmanyfriendsinthebarnyard,includingthespider,Charlotte.However,onedayasheeptellsWilburthathewillbeservedupasdinne匚But,Charlottehasmadeuphermindtosaveherfriendfromthisdanger.Bymakingwordssuchas"famouspig”inherweb,shemakesthefarmerbelievethatWilburissomesortofsupernaturalG申奇白勺)animal,tooimportanttokill.AfterWilburissaved,Charlotteissotiredthatshefinallydies.

Unusually,theauthormakesaspidertheheroine(女英雄)ofthebook・Spidersarecreaturesmanypeoplenormallyregardwithfbar.CharlottedoeseverythinginherpowertokeepWilburalive.Itshowshowastrongfriendshipcanlastthroughtheworstpossibletimes.

Whowouldyouliketomakefriendswithifyoucould?

28.Thepurposeofthispassageisto.

A・tellusatruestoryaboutapairofunusualfriends

B.giveusabriefintroductionabout"Charlotte^Web"

C.describehowaspidermakesfriendswithapig

D・encouragepeopletomakefriendswithanimals

29.Thewriteristryingtotellus.

A.CharlottedoesherbesttosaveWilburbecauseheisreallyamazing

B.we'dbettermakefriendswithunexpectedmanfortheycanhelpus

C.thespidersarenotafraidwhenyoumakefriendswiththem

D・arealfriendistheonewhodevotestoyouwhenyouareintrouble

30.Choosetherightorderoftheevents

(1)CharlottediesforWilbur.

(2)Wilbur'sownerwantstokillWilburforheissosmall・

(3)Farmer^daughterfeedsWilburinabarnyard.

(4)Wilburmakesfriendswithsomanyanimals.

(5)ThesheephearsthatWilburwillbekilledforhismeat.

(6)CharlottemanagestosaveWilbur.

A.⑵⑶⑷⑸⑹⑴B.⑸⑶⑹⑵⑷⑴

C.⑵⑶(5)⑷⑹⑴D.(l)(6)⑶⑷⑵(5)

C

Manycollegestudentshavegivenuptakingclassnotesbyhand・Instead,theytype(扌J字)oncomputers.Butscientistssaythatmethodislesshelpful.

Ifyouneedtoremembersomething,writeit.Writingnotesbyhandismuchbetterforlong-termmemoryofidea.So,turnoffyourcomputerifyouwanttoremembersomething.

Studentswhotypenotesonakeyboardoftenwritedownwhattheteachersaysword-for-word.Theymaywritewithoutreallythinkingaboutwhattheyarewriting.Theseelectronicnotescontained(容纳)morewords.Butscientistssayitleadsto"mindlesstranscription.”Transcriptionmeanstowritedownsomethingexactlyasyouhearit.

However,studentstakingnotesbywritingthem,needtofirstprocesstheinformationtheyhear.Thentheyrecordjustthemainparts.Theyusefewerwords.Thisisbecausepeopleusuallywriteslowerthantheytype.Thiskindofprocessleadstoadeeperunderstanding.

Thescientistsdidaresearch.Intheresearch,studentslistenedtoateacherandthentookatest.Sometooknotesbytypingonacomputer.Theotherstooknotesbywritingthemdown.

Bothgroupsperformedaboutthesameinrememberingfacts.Butstudentswhotypedtheirnotesdidmuchworseonconceptual(概念H勺)questions・Thesequestionsrequiredthemtounderstandanidea.Also,scientistsfoundthatthosewhowrotetheirnotesrememberedconceptualinformationbetteraweeklater.Scientistsbelievethatthestudentswhotooknotesbywritingthemhadadeeperunderstandingofideas・

Scientistsknowthatstudentsprobablywillstillusetheircomputersinclass.Buttheysuggesttotakenotesbyhandonscreens・Theysaythismightbeagoodwaybetweendifferentschools・31•Thephrase"mindlesstranscription^meansinChineseinthispassage.

A.无心记录B.智能记录C.愚钝记录D.用心记录

32.Conceptualquestionsusuallyrequirethestudentsto.

A.1istencarefiillyB.thinkofthenotesC・guessthemeaningsD.understandtheideas

33•Thepassa

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