无锡地区中考英语模拟卷含答案doc.docx
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无锡地区中考英语模拟卷含答案doc
2017年中小学命题比赛
英语中考模拟综合训练
本试题分两卷。
第I卷(客观题),第II卷(主观题)。
考试时间为100分钟。
试卷满分为90分。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用0・5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3・答主观题必须用0・5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(客观题共50分》
5.-ThenoveltheBuriedGiantissonicethatitwinsthisyear'sNobelPrizeforLiterature.-Really?
IwanttoborrowitCouldyoutellme?
A.howlongIcanborrowitB.ifIcankeepitforoneweek
C・whenshouldIreturnitD.thatIcanborrowit
6.Danielisdishonest.Healwayssomeexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong・
A.picksupB・givesupC・takesupD.makesup
7.-Look!
Somepeoplearemnningtheredlights!
-Weshouldwaitothersarebreakingtherule.
A.althoughB.ifC.unlessD.because
8.In,YangJiangpublishedabookofherthree-memberfamily^lifeWeThreein
A.2003s;hcrninetyB・2003;hcrninetiesC・the2003s;ninctyD・the2003;hcrninetieth
9.-Whatwillyougetafterwinningthecompetitionintheprogramme“Who'sstill
standing^?
-AfreetriptoBaliIsland.
A.awardB.attentionC・adviceD.ability
10.-ThankyouforsupportingtheProjectHope・
-Mypleasure.•
A.AllroadsleadtoRomeB.Practicemakesperfect.
C.Everydoghasitsday.D.Manyhandsmakelightwork.
11.-hastheplayertakenpartintheOlympicGames?
-Evenoidea・Let'sfinditoutontheInternet.
A・HowmanytimesB.HowsoonC・HowlongD・Howmuch
12.JimaswellashiscousinbeentoEngland,butofthemcanspeakEnglish.
A.have;neitherB.have;noneC・has;neitherD.has;none
13.-Sandyisverynervoustomorrow^jobinterview・
-1thinkherrichexperiencewillgiveheranadvantageothersforthejob.
A.about;onB.with;overC.about;overD・for;against
14.—Forgottensomething?
Icanlookafteryourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit・
一•Thankyouallthesame.
A.It'sverykindofyou.B.Oh,howcarelessofme・
C.Imightaswellgoandgetit.D・Well,Icandowithoutit.
二、完形負空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Onedayafanner\donkeyfblldownintoawastewcll(井).Theanimalcriedforhoursasthefarmer
triedtofigureoutwhattodo・15、hethoughttheanimalwasoldandsick,anditwasn5t
worthytobegotout.Besides,thewellneededtobe16upanyway.
He_17allhisneighborstocomeover18helphim.Theyallgrabbedashovel(铲")andbegantoshoveldirtintothewell.Atfirst,thedonkeyrealized」9washappeningandcriedhorribly.Then,toeveryone5samazement,hequieteddown.
Afewshovelloadslater,thefarmerfinallylooked20intothewellandwassurprisedatwhathesaw・Witheachshovelofdirtthathithisback,thedonkeywasdoing_21amazing・Asthefarmer^neighborscontinuedtoshoveldirtontopoftheanimal,hewouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Prettysoon,everyonewasamazedasthedonkey_22_udovertheedgeofthewellandhappilyranoff!
Lifeisgoingtoshovelonyouallkindsofdirt.Thetrick(诀窍)ofgettingoutofthewellistoshakeitoffandtakeastepup._23ofourtroublesisasteppingstone.Wecangetoutofthedeepestwellsjustbynot_24,nevergivingup!
Shakeitoffandtakeastepup.
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选岀最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
A
Yesterdayevening,Iwatchedaninterestingmicrofilm・
Therewasonceaboatmanwhomadealivingbytakingtravelersfromonesideoftheriverbanktotheother.
Oneday,whilehewasresting,abusinessmancameandaskedimpolitely,"Takemetotheoppositesideoftheriver.M
"Yes,pleasecomeaboard/^answeredtheboatman.
“HowmuchshouldIpayforthetrip?
^askedthebusinessman.
“Eightcoins!
Eachway/^answeredtheboatman.
"Eightcoins!
^shoutcdthebusinessman・"That'stooexpensive!
Fllpayyousixcoins:
Theboatmanthenbeganthejourneywithoutsayingaword・Herowedandrowedtowardstheoppositebank・Whenhewasabouttoreachtheotherside,hestoppedandsaid,“Youmaygetdownhere]
Thebusinessmanwasshocked,“Youexpectmetogetoffhere,rightintotheriver?
n
Theboatmanrepliedpolitely,"Sixcoinswillonlytakeyouhere,andeightcoinswilltakeyoutotheriverbank."
Thebusinessmanthesaid,"Wellthen,takemebacktowherewecamefrom?
5Hethoughttheboatmanwouldthinkittiringtosendhimbackandwouldjustsendhimtotheotherside.
Theboatmanjustreplied,"Sure!
^Hethenbegantorowbacktowheretheybegantheirjourney.Wheretheyarrived,theboatmansaid,"Altogethertwelvecoins,sixcoinseachway:
Thebusinessmanthenrealizedthattheboatmanwasreallyseriousaboutit.Thenhesaid,uFmsorry,Iwillpayyouthefullprice.Pleasesendmeovertotheothersidenow.”
Theboatmanbegantorowtowardstheoppositeriverbank・
25.Howmuchmightthebusinessmanpayforhiswholetrip?
A.Sixcoins.B.Eightcoins.C.Twclvccoins.D.Twentycoins.
26.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Beforethebusinessman,nobodyelsepaidlessthaneightyuanforeachway.
B.Eightyuanistooexpensiveforthewayfromonesidetotheother.
C.Thebusinessmanspentnotonlymoremoneybutmoretimeonthewaythanhehad
expected.
D.Theboatmanlivedahardlit©.
27.Whichofthefollowingeventsissimilartothisstory?
A.Aladyboughtaprettydressatagoodprice.
B.Aladyboughtaprettydressatahighprice・
C.Aladysawaspecialofferonaprettydress,soshedecidedtobuyit.
D.Aladytriedtobuyadressatalowpricebutfailed.
B
Sometimeswemakefriendswithunexpectedpeople・Forexample,whowouldhavethoughtthataspiderwouldmakefriendswithapig?
ButinE.B.White'sclassicnovelnCharlottefsWeb役thisisexactlywhathappens・
Thepairwillappearinamovieattheendofthisyea匚
Inthestory,Wilburisanill-fated(倒霉的)pig.Whenheisborn,heissosmallthatthefarmerdecidestoendthepigslifb.Luckily,thefarmer'sdaughterstopshimfromkillingWilburandvolunteerstoraisethepiginabarnyard(谷仓前*勺空地)・
Wilburgrowsdaybydayandmakesmanyfriendsinthebarnyard,includingthespider,Charlotte.However,onedayasheeptellsWilburthathewillbeservedupasdinne匚But,Charlottehasmadeuphermindtosaveherfriendfromthisdanger.Bymakingwordssuchas"famouspig”inherweb,shemakesthefarmerbelievethatWilburissomesortofsupernaturalG申奇白勺)animal,tooimportanttokill.AfterWilburissaved,Charlotteissotiredthatshefinallydies.
Unusually,theauthormakesaspidertheheroine(女英雄)ofthebook・Spidersarecreaturesmanypeoplenormallyregardwithfbar.CharlottedoeseverythinginherpowertokeepWilburalive.Itshowshowastrongfriendshipcanlastthroughtheworstpossibletimes.
Whowouldyouliketomakefriendswithifyoucould?
28.Thepurposeofthispassageisto.
A・tellusatruestoryaboutapairofunusualfriends
B.giveusabriefintroductionabout"Charlotte^Web"
C.describehowaspidermakesfriendswithapig
D・encouragepeopletomakefriendswithanimals
29.Thewriteristryingtotellus.
A.CharlottedoesherbesttosaveWilburbecauseheisreallyamazing
B.we'dbettermakefriendswithunexpectedmanfortheycanhelpus
C.thespidersarenotafraidwhenyoumakefriendswiththem
D・arealfriendistheonewhodevotestoyouwhenyouareintrouble
30.Choosetherightorderoftheevents
(1)CharlottediesforWilbur.
(2)Wilbur'sownerwantstokillWilburforheissosmall・
(3)Farmer^daughterfeedsWilburinabarnyard.
(4)Wilburmakesfriendswithsomanyanimals.
(5)ThesheephearsthatWilburwillbekilledforhismeat.
(6)CharlottemanagestosaveWilbur.
A.⑵⑶⑷⑸⑹⑴B.⑸⑶⑹⑵⑷⑴
C.⑵⑶(5)⑷⑹⑴D.(l)(6)⑶⑷⑵(5)
C
Manycollegestudentshavegivenuptakingclassnotesbyhand・Instead,theytype(扌J字)oncomputers.Butscientistssaythatmethodislesshelpful.
Ifyouneedtoremembersomething,writeit.Writingnotesbyhandismuchbetterforlong-termmemoryofidea.So,turnoffyourcomputerifyouwanttoremembersomething.
Studentswhotypenotesonakeyboardoftenwritedownwhattheteachersaysword-for-word.Theymaywritewithoutreallythinkingaboutwhattheyarewriting.Theseelectronicnotescontained(容纳)morewords.Butscientistssayitleadsto"mindlesstranscription.”Transcriptionmeanstowritedownsomethingexactlyasyouhearit.
However,studentstakingnotesbywritingthem,needtofirstprocesstheinformationtheyhear.Thentheyrecordjustthemainparts.Theyusefewerwords.Thisisbecausepeopleusuallywriteslowerthantheytype.Thiskindofprocessleadstoadeeperunderstanding.
Thescientistsdidaresearch.Intheresearch,studentslistenedtoateacherandthentookatest.Sometooknotesbytypingonacomputer.Theotherstooknotesbywritingthemdown.
Bothgroupsperformedaboutthesameinrememberingfacts.Butstudentswhotypedtheirnotesdidmuchworseonconceptual(概念H勺)questions・Thesequestionsrequiredthemtounderstandanidea.Also,scientistsfoundthatthosewhowrotetheirnotesrememberedconceptualinformationbetteraweeklater.Scientistsbelievethatthestudentswhotooknotesbywritingthemhadadeeperunderstandingofideas・
Scientistsknowthatstudentsprobablywillstillusetheircomputersinclass.Buttheysuggesttotakenotesbyhandonscreens・Theysaythismightbeagoodwaybetweendifferentschools・31•Thephrase"mindlesstranscription^meansinChineseinthispassage.
A.无心记录B.智能记录C.愚钝记录D.用心记录
32.Conceptualquestionsusuallyrequirethestudentsto.
A.1istencarefiillyB.thinkofthenotesC・guessthemeaningsD.understandtheideas
33•Thepassa