河北省邯郸市高一英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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河北省邯郸市高一英语上学期期末考试试题
邯郸市2014-2015学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测
高一英语试题
本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷，答题时间120分钟，满分150分。
答题时，请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。
交卷时，只交答题纸。
第I卷
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准
考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在本试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.HowwillthewomanprobablygettoYaleUniversity?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.
2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Atabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.
3.Howmanystudentsaregoodatbasketballthisyear?
A.About20.B.About30.C.About40.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Ahotel.B.Atrip.C.Tickets.
5.Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.Water.B.Juice.C.Coca-cola.
第二节（共15小题：
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Howmanycustomersdotheyhavetoday?
A.2.B.6.C.Morethan6.
7.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?
A.Happy.B.Calm.C.Worried.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Wheredoesthemanliketogo?
A.Toanisland.B.Tothebeach.C.Toapub.
9.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?
A.Beingawayfromthetourists.
B.Meetingpeoplewhensheisonholiday.
C.MakingfriendswithpeoplewhospeakSpanish.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whycan’tthemanusethebathroomonthefirstfloor?
A.Itisunderrepair.
B.Itonlyhascoldwater.
C.Itisforthewoman’sfamily.
11.Whereistheman’sbedroom?
A.Onthefirstfloor.
B.Onthesecondfloor.
C.Onthethirdfloor.
12.Whatcanthemandowiththephoneinthelivingroom?
A.DialuptheInternet.B.Makecallsout.C.Takecalls.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoestheboywanttocelebrate?
A.His18thbirthday.
B.His19thbirthday.
C.His20thbirthday.
14.Wheredoestheboywanttocelebratehisbirthday?
A.Inabar.B.Athishome.C.Inarestaurant.
15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Makingasalad.
B.Buyingsomeflowers.
C.Buyingsomedrinks.
16.Whenwilltheboyorderabirthdaycake?
A.OnSaturdaymorning.
B.OnSaturdayafternoon.
C.OnSundaymorning.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whereisthespeaker’smothercomingfrom?
A.Osaka.B.NewYork.C.SanFrancisco.
18.Whywillthespeakercleanhisapartment?
A.Itistoodirty.
B.Hisgirlfriendwillvisithim.
C.Hismotherwillstaywithhim.
19.WhatisthespeakergoingtodoonSaturday?
A.Haveaparty.
B.Havedinnerwithhisfriends.
C.Showhismotheraroundthecity.
20.WhowillthespeakerandhismothermeetonSaturday?
A.Hisfriends.B.Hisgirlfriend.C.Hisgirlfriend’sparents.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分34分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ForlotsofpeopleinBritain,the31stofDecember,or NewYear’sEve aswecallit,isthebiggestpartyoftheyear.It’satimetogettogetherwithfriendsorfamilyand welcomein thecomingyear.NewYear’sEvepartiescantakeplaceatanumberofdifferent places.Somepeopleholdahouseparty;othersattend streetparties,whilesomejustgototheir local forafewdrinkswiththeir mates.Bigcities,likeLondon,havelargeandwonderful fireworksshows.
There’sonethingthatallNewYear’sEvepartieshaveincommon:
thecountdown（倒计时） tomidnight.Whentheclockstrikes（敲）twelve, people givealoudcheer, andgiveeachotherakiss.Theythenlinkarmsandsingasongcalled AuldLangSyne,byaScottishpoetcalledRobertBurns.Notmanypeoplecanrememberallthe wordsofthesong,butthetune（旋律）iswellknown,solotsofpeoplejust humalong.Thepartiesthencontinueintotheearlyhoursofthemorningwithlotsofdancinganddrinking.Otherpeoplemightspendthedayvisitingrelativesorfriendstheyhaven’tmanagedtocatchupwithforawhile.Whateverhappens,NewYear’sDaytendstobeveryrelaxed.
InBritain,it’spopulartomakeapromisetoyourselfaboutsomethingyouaregoingtodo,orwanttostopdoing,intheNewYear.Thisiscalleda NewYear’sresolution.Typicalresolutionsincludegivingupsmokingandjoiningagymto getfit.However,thepromiseisoftenbrokenquitequicklyandpeoplearebackintotheir badhabits withinweeksordays.
NewYear’sDayisthelast bankholiday ofthe festiveseason,whichmeansmostpeoplehavetogotoworkthenextday:
brightandfreshandreadyforthenewyearahead!
21.NewYear’sEvepartiesinBritain________.
A.endatmidnightB.canonlybeheldindoors
C.onlytakeplaceinbigcitiesD.includecountdowntomidnight
22.Theunderlinedword“hum”inParagraph2probablymeans________.
A.dancingtothemusicB.singingwithyourmouthclosed
C.learningtosingD.keepingsilent
23.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheNewYear’sresolution?
A.Itcanhelppeoplekeepfit.B.It’sapromisetoyourfamily.
C.It’softenhardtokeep.D.It’sajokeplayedonNewYear’sDay.
24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.NewYearpartiesinBritain.B.NewYearcountdowninBritain.
C.NewYear’sresolutioninBritain.D.NewYearcelebrationinBritain.
B
Goedeker'slovestoseehappycustomers,soeveryyearwehostadrawingcompetitioninJanuaryandJuly,andoneluckypersonreceivesaniPadMini.Goedeker’scustomerscanenterthecompetitionthroughmanyways,suchassendingproductorcustomerreviews.
WhenIspoketoJuly’sdrawingwinner,Icouldn’tbelievetheencouragingstorybehindherefforts.SariBaileyenteredthedrawingcompetitioninhopesofwinningtheiPadMiniforherblindgranddaughter,Aubrey.Aubrey,soon-to-be4yearsold,wasbornwitharareconditioncalledSepto-OpticDysplasia.Thecondition,alsoknownasDeMorsier’sSyndrome,happenswhentheoptic（视觉的）nervesdonotdevelopfullybeforethebabyisborn.AubreyoncehadaniPadMini,giventoherbytheGiaFoundation,whichprovidesaniPadMinitotheblindonceayear.However,itwasstolen,andherfamilydidnotknowhowtheycouldreplaceit.TheiPadwasextremelyimportanttoAubrey’sdevelopment,assheusesitforintensivetherapy（强化治疗）.Eachweek,Aubreyworksthroughanhourofphysicalandspeechtherapy.
WhileAubreymaystrugglewithhersight,shelovesmusicandplaysthepianoandsingsfairlywellforathree-year-old!
Asonecanimagine,theiPadplaysahugeroleinthis.ShealsofinishedherfirstyearofschoolinMay.
Sarisays,"Weareveryhappyforherprogress.WeliketohaveasmanytoolsforlearningaspossibleavailabletoAubrey,thus,mydesireforthewinningoftheiPadMini!
SheisaveryspeciallittlegirlandIloveherdearly."
HereatGoedeker’s,wewishAubreytheverybest,andwehopeshelovesthenewiPadMini!
25.WhydidSaritakepartinthedrawingcompetition?
A.TowinaniPadMiniforhergranddaughter.
B.TomakecustomersatGoedeker’shappy.
C.Toencouragehergranddaughtertodraw.
D.Toproveherdrawingtalenttoherfamily.
26.HowlonghasAubreybeensufferingfromherillness?
A.Morethan1year.B.Around2years.
C.Lessthan3years.D.Almost4years.
27.TheiPadMiniisspecialtoAubreybecause________.
A.it’saprizereceivedbyhergrandmother
B.it’satoolforthetreatmentofherillness
C.it’ssomethingherfamilycan’tafford
D.itteacheshertosingandplaythepiano
28.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheYearlyCompetitionatGoedker’s.B.TheBraveGirlFightingRareDisease
C.iPadMiniWinnerSharestheLoveD.TheNewiPadMinifromGrandmother
C
Ithaslongbeenthoughtthatfirst-bornchildrenaremoresuccessfulthantheiryoungerbrothersandsistersandoftenhavequalitiesofbeingmoreorganisedandresponsibleaswellasbeingeagertobeincharge.
Butanewstudyhasshownthattheelderchild'sachievementscanhelpimprovetheiryoungersiblings（兄弟姐妹）examresultsbyhelpingthemtoraisetheirgame.Forthefirsttimeever,researchersfromtheUniversityofEssexexaminedhowthesuccessoffirstbornchildreninschoolaffectedtheiryoungerbrothersandsistersbystudyingprimaryschooltestresults.
Andthedatashowedthathavinganolderbrotherorsisterimprovedachild’slearningwiththeequaleffectofspendinganextra£670ontheyoungersibling'sschooling.Oneofthestudy’sauthorsBirgittaRabeexplained,theoldersibling’sachievementmayhaveadirecteffectontheyoungersibling’sschoolgradesiftheoldersiblingteachestheyoungersiblingorhelpswithhomework;theyoungersiblingimitates（模仿）theoldersibling,forexampleintheirworkstyle,ortriestobedifferent,forexampletoavoidcompetition;theoldersiblingpassesonimportantinformationabouteducationalchoicesorschoolandteacherstotheyoungersibling.
Theeffectisevenmorenoticeableinlesswell-offfamiliesshowingpoorerchildrenbenefitmorefromasuccessfuloldersibling.“Wefindthattheeffectislargerforsiblingsinfamiliesrelyingonfreeschoolmeals,livinginpovertyandspeakingalanguageotherthanEnglishathome.Thismeansthatchildrenwholiveinpovertybenefitmorefromasuccessfuloldersiblingthanchildrenwholiveinwell-offfamilies.”
29.Thestudyismainlybasedonthechildren’s________.
A.examresultsB.workstyle
C.familybackgroundD.educationalchoices
30.Accordingtothestudy,________tendtobenefitmorefromasuccessfuloldersibling.
A.thechildrenwholiveinrichfamilies
B.thechildrenwholiveinpoorfamilies
C.thechildrenwhoseparentsaresuccessful
D.thechildrenwhosemotherlanguageisEnglish
31.Whatcanweconcludefromth
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