七年级下册英语Unit3单元课件(人教版).ppt
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Howdoyougettoschool?
Unit3,SectionA1a-2e,学习目标:
1.掌握并正确运用下列单词和词组:
getto,train,bus,subway,takethesubway,ride,bike,rideabike,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety,hundred,far,minute,kilometer,new,every,everyday,by,bybike2.掌握乘坐各种交通工具的表达方法。
3.熟练运用对交通方式、一段时间、距离提问的句型及其回答:
Howdoyougettoschool?
Itakethebus.Howlongdoesittake?
Ittakes20minutes.Howfarisit?
Its10kilometers.,trainn.火车,subwayn.地铁,busn.公共汽车,biken.自行车,takethetrain,rideabike,takethebus,takethesubway,walk,Matchthewordswiththepictures.,2.takethebus_,3.takethesubway_,4.rideabike_,5.walk_,1.takethetrain_,a,d,e,b,c,1a,takethebus,takethetrain,rideabike,walk,A:
Howdoyougettoschool?
B:
Itakethesubway.,takethesubway,Irideabiketoschool.,Howdoyougettoschool?
Pairwork,1b,Listenandwritethenumbersnexttothecorrectstudentsinthepicture.,1.Bob,2.Mary,3.John,4.Paul,5.YangLan,6.Jim,2,3,4,5,6,She_.,takesthesubway,HowdoesMarygettoschool?
He_.,takesthetrain,HowdoesBobgettoschool?
He_.,HowdoesJohngettoschool?
takesthebus,They_.,HowdoPaulandYangLangettoschool?
walk,HowdoesBobgettoschool?
Practice,Hetakesthetraintoschool.,fifty-eight,onehundredandthree,Howlong?
Twenty-fiveminutes.,Howfar?
Tenkilometers(公里).,ninehundred,Writethecorrectnumbernexttotheword.,sixty-one_seventy-two_eighty-four_ninety-nine_onehundredandfive_twohundred_,61,72,84,99,105,200,2a,Listenandrepeatthenumbers.,84105992007261,Listening,B:
Ittakeshimtwentyminutestowalktoschool.,20minutes,A:
HowdoesTomgettoschool?
B:
Hewalkstoschool.,A:
Howlongdoesittake?
A:
HowdoesJackgettoschool?
B:
Hetakesthebustoschool.,A:
Howlongdoesittake?
B:
Ittakeshim30minutestogettoschool.,20minutes,2hours,12minutes,Howlongdoesittakeyoutoschool?
Ittakesme10minutestogettoschoolbybus.=Ittakesme10minutestotakethebustoschool,Listenandcompletethechart.,takesthebus,walks,20minutes,2b,Listenagain.Checkyouranswersin2b.,2c,onehourand30minutes,60kilometers,2kilometers,I_.,Howdoyougettoschool?
2d,Ittakes_.,Howlongdoesittake?
Itsabout_.,Howfarisitfromto?
StudentAisJaneandStudentBisTom.Usetheinformationin2btomakeconversations.,Readtheconversationandfillintheblanks.,takethebus,ridethebike,20minutes,2e,15minutes,10kilometers,10kilometers20minutes,Role-playtheconversation.,3kolimeters15minutes,Yes,Irideittoschooleveryday.,Hey,Jane?
Isthisyournewbike?
Summary1.某人怎样做某事?
How+助+主语+动原?
某人怎样到学校?
Howdoes/dosb.gettoschool?
2.乘公交车到校(3种)takethebustoschool=gettoschoolbybus=takethebustogotoschool3.到达某地getto+地点,4.骑自行车到校rideabiketoschool=gettoschoolbybike=rideabiketogettoschool5.步行到校walktoschool=gettoschoolonfoot,take+the/a+交通工具+to+地点=get/goto+某地+by+交通工具e.g.他经常乘坐地铁上班。
Heoftentakesthesubwaytowork.=Hegoestoworkbysubway.,乘坐某种交通工具去某地,takethesubway乘坐地铁,注意:
当home,here,there作地点时,不加to。
琳达乘公交车回家。
e.g.Lindatakesthebushome.,Practice,1.Itakethetraintoschool.=Igettoschool_.2.Shetakesthesubwaytoschool.(同义句)She_toschool__.,bytrain,gets,bysubway,3.Jennyridesthebiketoschool=Jennygetstoschool__.,4.Mr.Wangwalkstoschool.(同义句)Mr.Wang_toschool__.,gets,onfoot,bybike,2.Lisa:
Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?
丽萨:
你到学校需要用多少时间?
Jane:
About15minutesbybike.简:
骑自行车大约15分钟。
1)Ittakes+人+时间+todo(事情)是一个十分常用的句型,其中动词take表示“花费(时间)”。
例如:
Itusuallytakesmefivetotenminutestogettherebybus.乘坐公交车去那儿我通常要花五到十分钟的时间。
2)“by+交通工具”属固定介词短语,表示“乘坐、使用某种交通工具”。
例如:
bybus乘公交车bytrain坐火车bybike骑自行车,请注意,英语中onfoot表示“步行;走路”,而不是byfoot或onfeet。
1.Tomtakesthebustoschool.,2.Iwalktoschooleveryday.,Tomgetstoschoolbybus.,Igettoschoolonfooteveryday.,3.TheygototheUSAbyplane.,TheytaketheplanetotheUSA.,一、写出下列句子的同义句。
达标检测,Theyridetheirbikestoschool.(就划线部分提问),2.Ittakes50minutestogethere.(就划线部分提问),___gettoschool?
___ittaketogethere?
Howdothey,Howlongdoes,二、句型转换。
fivekilometers10minutes,sevenkilometers25minutes,twokilometers8minutes,Usethefollowinginformationtomakeconversations.,Howdoyougettoschool?
Unit3,学习目标:
1.巩固how对交通方式的提问和howlong对时间段的提问及howfar对距离和路程的提问。
2.通过Grammarfocus的学习能进一步熟悉一般现在时态的用法。
1.骑自行车=2.乘坐地铁=3.乘坐火车=4.乘坐飞机=5.乘坐公车=6.走路,步行=7.到达,昨天我们学了什么?
gobybike,rideabike,takethesubway,gobysubway,takethetrain,gobytrain,taketheplane,gobyplane,takethebus,gobybus,walk,goonfoot,getto,8.HowfarisitfromAtoB?
9.Howlongdoesittake?
10.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.,从A地到B地有多远?
需要多长时间?
某人花多长时间做某事,1.-通常你怎样去上学。
-我通常骑车去上学。
-__youusuallygotoschool?
-Iusuallygotoschool__.Iusually_____2.她通常每天用一小时做作业。
Itusually__halfanhour__herhomeworkeveryday.3.从你家到学校有多远?
_isit_yourhome_school?
takesher,Howdo,bybike,todo,rideabiketoschool,Howfar,from,to,1.大约2公里_2.步行去_3.多久_4.骑自行车_5.多远_6.到达学校_7从家到学校_8.乘公共汽车去_,自学指导一:
朗读GrammarFocus中的句子,完成下列各题的汉译英:
about2kilometers,walkto,howlong,rideabike/bybike,howfar,fromhometoschool,gettoschool,takethebusto,阅读GrammarFocus部分。
Iridemybike.,Howdoyougettoschool?
Howdoesshegettoschool?
Sheusuallytakesthebus.,Ittakesabout15minutes.,Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?
No,shedoesnt.Shegoesbybike.,DoesJanewalktoschool?
Dotheytakethebustoschool?
No,theydont.Theywalk.,Itsonlyabouttwokilometers.,Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?
1.Howdo/does+某人+_+_?
某人怎么去某地?
how是疑问副词,本句中用来提问_等。
你叔叔通常怎样回家?
_,合作探究:
出行方式,getto某地,Howdoesyourunclegethome?
2.回答方式有两种:
A:
某人+take(s)+_+_+to某地。
B:
某人+get(s)to某地+_+_。
我叔叔乘公交车回家。
__,Myuncletakesthebustohishome.,Myunclegetshomebybus.,限制词交通工具,by交通工具,3.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.此句意为:
_,其中take表示_步行大约要花我15分钟的时间。
_做作业花费Jane30分钟时间。
_,Ittakesmeabout15minutestowalk.,IttakesJane30minutestodoherhomework.,做某事花费某人时间,花费(时间),4.如果对上句中sometime划线提问,就用__+doesittakesb.todosth.?
句型。
Howlong,Ittakeshertwentyminutestodoherhomework___it_hertodoherhomework?
Howlongdoestake,4.对两地间的距离提问下列句型:
_+isit_某地_某地?
从他家到服装店多远?
_isit_hishome_theclothesstore?
从北京到上海有多远?
_is_fromBeijing_Shanghai?
Howfar,fromto,to,Howfarit,Howfar,fromto,HowdoesMikegettoschool?
_Howlongdoesittaketogethome?
_Howfarisitfromhere?
_Doyourfriendsgotoschoolbybus?
_Doesyourdaddrivetowork?
_,a.Yes,theydo.b.No,hedoesnt.c.Herideshisbike.d.Itsfivekilometers.e.About15minutes.,Matchthequestionswiththeanswers.Thenpracticethem.,3a,自学指导二:
方法指导,1.为特殊疑问句,对出行方式提问,故用作答。
2.特殊疑问句,对时间提问,故用作答。
3.特殊疑问句,对距离提问,故用作答。
4.一般疑问句,主语为第三人称复数,故用作答。
5.一般疑问句,主语为第三人称单数,故用作答。
c,e,d,a,b,school/you/getto/do/how_?
2.to/school/getto/does/howlong/take/it_?
3.school/your/from/it/is/howfar/home/to_?
4.you/to/walk/do/school_?
5.ride/theirbikes/do/school/yourfriends/to_?
Usethewordstomakequestions.,3b,自学指导三:
1.看句子末尾的标点,可知这五个句子都是问句。
2.先在所给的词汇中找特殊疑问词或助动词等。
3.判断该句是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句。
4.特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+助动词+动词(词组)+其他?
5.一般疑问句:
助动词+动词(词组)+其他?
2.Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?
1.Howdoyougettoschool?
3.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?
4.Doyouwalktoschool?
5.Doyourfriendsridetheirbikestoschool?
1.Howdoyougettoschool?
_2.Howlongdoesittogettoschool?
_3.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?
_,Thenanswerthequestions.,Ittakesabouttwentyminutes.,Iridemybiketoschool.,Itsaboutfivekilometers.,4.Doyouwalktoschool?
_5.Doyourfriendsridetheirbikestoschool?
_,No,Idont.,Yes,theydo.,1.driveto+地点开车去某地Doesyouruncledrivehome?
你叔叔开车回家吗?
2.get,go等词后面跟地点名词时要用介词to。
gettoschool去学校gotothelibrary去图书馆,复习回顾新知探究,当他们后面跟home,here等副词时,不用to。
Howdoesyourbrothergethome?
你弟弟怎样到家的?
一、选词填空,注重用恰当的形式。
howlong,about,howfar,live,walk,drive,Myschoolisnear.SoIalways_toschool.2.Thebusrideusuallytakes_25minutes.3.Mr.Bushusually_home.,walk,about,drives,4.Myaunt_tenkilometersfromschool.5.A:
_isitfromyourhometoschool?
B:
Aboutninekilometers.6.A:
_doesittaketogettohisschool?
B:
Abouthalfanhour.,lives,Howfar,Howlong,当堂测评,1.Doyourparentsdrivetowork?
(作否定回答)_2.Marygoestoschoolbybike?
(划线部分提问)_3.Lindalivestenkilometersfromschool.(划线部分提问)_?
二、句型转换。
No,theydont.,HowdoesMarygotoschool?
HowfardoesLindalivefromschool,4.Itakeanhourtogettoherhome.(划线部分提问)_?
5.Eric,rides/to/school/every/his/day(连词成句)_.,Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoherhome,Ericrideshisbiketoschooleveryday,Homework:
完成课本P15,3c部分,SectionB(1a-1e),busstop,busstation,subwaystation,trainstation,Matchthewordswiththepicture.,1._busstop3._busstation2._trainstation4._subwaystation,b,a,d,c,1a,A:
Howdoyougettoschool?
B:
Well,Iridemybiketothesubwaystation.ThenItakethesubway.,1b,Tellyourpartnerhowyougettoschool.Imagineyouusetwotypesoftransportation.,bike,car,bus,train,plane,subway,Listenandcheck()thethingsthatMarywantstoknow.,1c,Listenagain.HowdoesBobgettohisgrandparentshome?
Check()1or2.,1d,1e,TalkabouthowBobgetstohisgrandparentshome.,A:
Howdoesgrandpagettothepark?
B:
First,hetoC:
Next,hetoD:
Finallyhe,Togettothepark,firstgrandparideshisbiketothesubwaystation.Nexthetakesthesubwaytothebusstation.Finallyhegetstothepark.,thinkof认为WhatdoesBobthinkofthetrip?
鲍勃认为旅行怎么样?
【拓展】Whatdo/doessb.thinkof?
某人觉得怎么样?
(=Howdo/doessb.like?
)HowdoesBoblikethetrip?
总结提升,A:
HowdotheygettotheGreatWall?
B:
First,theyC:
Next,theyD:
Finallythey,Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?
SectionB2a-2c,LangyaMiddleSchooloftheWestCoastNewAreaofQingdaoZhouXiaolin,Doyouknowhim?
Who:
WangFumanNickname(绰号):
FrostBoy(冰花男孩)Where:
Zhaotong,YunnanWhen:
Jan.9th,2018What:
Hewalkedtoschoolforonehouronaverycoldday,Lookatthepictureandtitlebelow.Guesswhatthepassageisabout.,Task1Readthepassagequickly.Write“T”forTrueand“