学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题新版新人教版.docx

学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题新版新人教版.docx

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学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题新版新人教版

2020届高一年级第一次月考英语试题

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhereisMissJonesnowmostprobably?

 A.Inthetravelagency. B.Intheoffice. C.Inthebank.

2.HowdoesKatiefeeltoday?

 A.Happy. B.Upset. C.Tired.

3.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?

A.Gohome.   B.Haveahaircut.   C.Attendaparty.

4.Whataretheytalkingabout?

 A.Choosingaclass. B.Rockclimbing. C.Keepinghealthy.

5.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?

 A.Goonaholiday. B.Visittheirparents. C.Keepapetdog.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhislife?

A.boring. B.enjoyable. C.hard.

7.Whatdoeshewomansuggestthemando?

A.dosomethingfun. B.goonaholiday.C.changehisjob.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Wheredoesthemanwanttolive?

A.somewhereclosetowork. B.somewhereconvenient. C.somewherebeautiful.

9.Whichplacedoesthemanchoose?

A.parkway. B.Bedfordstreet.C.oakstreet.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.whydoesthemancallMs.White?

A.toaskforleave.B.tobuysomeproducts. C.toconfirmthemeeting.

11.WhereisMs.Whitenowmostprobably?

 A.inabank.  B.inanoffice.C.inarestaurant.

12.WhatdoesthemanwantMs.Whitetodo?

 A.callhimback.   B.visitthebank. C.putofftheappointment.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?

A.takepartinacompetition. B.gotoapopconcert. C.hangoutwithKatie.

14.HowdoesKatiefeel?

 A.pleased.   B.stressed. C.excited.

15.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?

 A.thegirl’ssafety.B.thegirl’sexams. C.thegirl’sfriend.

16.Whatistheman’sfinaldecision?

  A.thegirlshouldstudyfortheexams. B.thegirlmustbuyherownticket.

C.thegirlcangowithherfriend..

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whoisthespeaker?

  A.atourist. B.atourguide. C.abusdriver

18.Wherewilltheygofirstforthetour?

  A.toMadameTussauds.  B.toBigBen. C.totheHouseofParliament.

19.Howwilltheytravelalongtheriver?

  A.byship. B.bybus. C.onfoot.

20.Wherecantheyhaveacupoftea?

  A.inacafe. B.inBuckinghamPalace.C.inQueenPalace.

二、阅读理解

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）A

King'sCollegeSummerSchool

King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual（每年的）trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofCollegeandothercollegesinNewYorkTripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.

Moreinformationisasfollows:

Application（申请）date

●StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,2007.

●StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,2007.

●ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2007.

Courses

●EnglishLanguage

SpokenEnglish:

22hours

ReadingandWriting:

10hours

●AmericanHistory:

16hours

●AmericanCulture:

16hours

Steps

●Aletterofself-introduction

●Aletterofrecommendation（推荐）

●ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.

Cost

●Dailylessons:

$200

●Sportsandactivities:

$100

●Travels:

$200

●Hotelservice:

$400

﹡Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.

Pleasewriteto:

Thompson,Sanders

1026King'sStreet

NewYork,NY10016,USA

E-mail:

KC-Summer-School@

21．Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin.

A.atextbookB.atravelguideC.anewspaperD.atelephonebook

22．WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKing’sCollegeSummerSchool?

A.Onlystopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.

B.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.

C.King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisruneveryotheryear

D.OnlytheteachersofKing'sCollegegivecourses.

23．IfyouaretolivewithyourrelativesinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool.

A.$200B.$400C.$900D.$500

24．Whatinformationcanyougetfromthetext?

A.YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.

B.Theprogramwilllasttwomonths.

C.AsaChinesestudent,youcansendyourapplicationonJuly14,2011.

D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephone.

B

ElephantsonthecoastofThailandareactingstrange.Theystamptheirfeetandmotiontowardthehills.Theseadrawsbackfromthebeaches.Fishfallheavilyinthemud.Suddenly,ahugewaveappears.Thisisnoordinarywave.Itistsunami!

Tsunamiwavesarelargerandfasterthannormalsurfacewaves.Atsunamiwavecantravelasfastasajetplaneandcanbeastallasaten-storybuilding.Imaginedroppingastoneintoapond.Thewateronthesurfaceripples（起涟漪）..Atsunamiislikeaverypowerfulripple.Tsunamisbeginwhentheoceanrisesorfallsverysuddenly.Largeamountsofseawateraredisplaced.Thismovementcausedhugewaves.

Foratsunamitooccur,theremustbesomekindofforcethatcausestheoceanwatertobecomedisplaced.Mosttsunamisarecausedbyunderwaterearthquakes.However,volcanoes,landslides（塌方）,largeicebergs,andevenmeteorites（陨石）arecapableofcausingoneofthesemightywaves.Tsunamisareextremelypowerful.Ordinarywaveslosepowerwhentheybreak.Tsunamiwavescanremainpowerfulforseveraldays.Becausetsunamiwavesaresostrong,theycankillpeople,damageproperty,andcompletelyruinanecosysteminjustonehour.

Scientistshavenowayofpredictingwhenatsunamiwillhit.However,ifapowerfulenoughearthquakeoccurs,scientistscansendoutawarningorawatch.Awarningmeansthatatsunamiwillverylikelyhitsoon.Awatchmeansthatconditionsarefavorableforatsunami.Whenpeopleareinformedofawatchorawarning,theyhavemoretimetoprepare.Itisbestnottogetcaughtunawarewhenatsunamiisontheway.

25．Elephantsareactingstrangemostlybecausethey_______.

A.dislikethehugewaveB.areafraidofthebigfish

C.cansensesomethingoutoftheordinaryD.seetheoceandrawingbackfromthebeaches

26．WhydoTsunamiscausesomuchdestruction?

A.Theyarenotfamiliartomostpeople.B.Theyareverypowerfulandlong-lasting.

C.Theybreakonthecoast,unlikenormalwaves.D.Theyarecausedbyunderwaterearthquakes.

27．Fromthetext,wecanlearnthat_______.

A.atsunamitravelsasfastasnormalwaves

B.atsunamiisformedbyhugenormalseawaves

C.atsunamiwarningismoreseriousthanawatch

D.awarningandwatchbothmeanatsunamihasformed

28．Whatisthistextmainlyabout?

A.HowtoguardagainsttsunamiB.Differencesbetweenwavestypes

C.Whattodowithtsunamiwaves.D.Causesandeffectsoftsunami

C

Onceuponatime,therewasakingwhohadawiseadvisor.Theadvisorfollowedthekingeverywhereandhisfavoritepieceofadvicetothekingwas“Everythinghappensforthegood.”

Onedaythekingwenthuntingandhadasmallaccident.Hisfootwasinjured.Fortunatelyhewasnotbadlyinjuredbutasalwayshewasforcedtoaskhisadvisorwhathethoughtabouttheaccident,towhichtheadvisorreplied，“Everythinghappensforthegood.”

Thistimethekingwasreallyangryandputhisadvisorinprison.Thekingthenaskedhisadvisor，“Now,whatdoyouthink？

”Theadvisoragainanswered，“Everythinghappensforthegood.”Aboutaweeklaterthekingwentonanotherhuntingtrip.Itturnedoutthatthekingwascaughtbysomecannibals（食人者）andtakentotheircampwherehewouldbepreparedtobetheireveningmeal.Beforeputtinghimintothecookingpot,hewasexaminedandthecannibalsrealizedthattheking'sfootwasinjured.Theydecidedtothrowhimbackintotheforests.Itisthetraditionforthecannibalsnottoeatanythingthatwasinanywayinjured.

Itistruethateverythinginourliveshappensforapurpose,andmostoftenforourowngood.Ifyouthinkaboutit,allourpastexperiencesactuallyhappenedtobringustowherewearetodayandmakeusabetterperson.Sowhateverchallengesthatwemayfacetoday,considerithappeningtobringustothenextlevel.

29．Whentheadvisorwasputinprison,hewasstill________．

A.nervousB.angryC.calmD.upset

30．Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat________．

A.everythinghappensforitsownreasonsB.itisunnecessaryforustothinkaboutexperiences

C.challengeswillmakeyoudoanythingD.ourlifeexperiencesareourbestteacher

31．Bytellingthestory,thewriter________．

A.tellsusthedangerofhuntingB.wantsustothinkpositively

C.asksusnottohuntanymoreD.wishesustofollowothers'advice

D

NOTallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars（伤口）.Oftentheyrelive（再体验）theseexperiencesinnightmares.

NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblyerase（抹去）,theeffectofpainfulmemories.

InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasing（释放）chemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesareerased.

Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.

Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers’troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanype