广州中考英语试题与答案.docx
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广州中考英语试题与答案
2008年广东省广州市中考英语试题
(满分l35分,考试时间l20分钟>第l卷(共105分>
一、听力(共两节,满分35分>
第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分>
第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题l分,满分5分>
二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分>
第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分>
从16-~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.—Ihearwe'llhaveanewforeignteachersoon.Doyouknowwhen_________?
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—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.
A.hewillcomeB.willhecomeC.ishecomingD.hewascoming43CJraCckZ
17.Thisisjustbetweenyouandme.You_________tellanyoneaboutthis.43CJraCckZ
A.mustn'tB.canC.shouldD.havenotto43CJraCckZ
18.LastsummerIwenttoLuXun'shometownandvisitedthehouse_________hewasborn.43CJraCckZ
A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where43CJraCckZ
19.I'msorry.Istartedeatingbeforeyougothere_________Jwasterriblyhungry.43CJraCckZ
A.soB.sincethenC.becauseD.sothat43CJraCckZ
20.MissGreendidn'ttalkmuchtootherpeople.Therewasalways_________alittlesadabouther.43CJraCckZ
A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something43CJraCckZ
21.Myyoungerbrothercouldn'tworkouttheanswerand43CJraCckZ
A.socouldIB.norcouldIC.socanID.norIcould43CJraCckZ
22.Thoughtheplayerisoverthirty,hecanstillrun________someyoungerplayers.43CJraCckZ
A.asfastasB.sofastasC.muchfastthanD.morefasterthan43CJraCckZ
23.AtthemeetingMr.Kingdidn'tsayawordfrombeginningtoend,_____?
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A.didn'tMr.KingB.didheC.didMr.KingD.didn'the43CJraCckZ
24.FromthattimeonMarypractised_________thepianoeveryday.43CJraCckZ
A.playsB.playingC.playedD.toplay43CJraCckZ
25.HiMr.Smith.Ididn'tknowyouwereinNewYork.Howlong_________here?
43CJraCckZ
A.haveyoucomeB.wereyouC.haveyoubeenD.willyoucome43CJraCckZ
第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分>阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26---35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
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Anniewasexcited.Hermother26toBeijingtodayandwouldbestayingwithher27twoweeks.Shecleanedherhomeandthoughtabout28someflowers,buttherewasn'ttime.Shegotinhercar,turnedontheradioandwasheadingoffwhentheradioreportedthatallplanestoBeijingwouldbetwoormorehourslatebecauseitwasraining29.WithgreatdisappointmentAnniewentbackinside.43CJraCckZ
Twohourslater,Anniearrivedattheairportandwas30toseehermotherwaitingoutside!
Shehaddecidedtotakeanearlierplane31shecouldgettoBeijingontime.Shedidn'tthinkitwasnecessarytophoneAnnieastheearlierplanewouldarriveattheairportatthetimeherdaughterexpected.43CJraCckZ
32mistake!
Anniecouldhavecomeearlier,butdidn't.Hermothercouldhavephonedfromtheplane,butdidn't.Theywere33hungryandtired.Anniewasgoingtotakehermotherto34Americanrestaurant,buthermotherjust35togethometorest.43CJraCckZ
26.A.wasflyingB.fliesC.hasflownD.fly43CJraCckZ
27.A.afterB.sinceC.inD.for43CJraCckZ
28.A.buyB.tobuyC.boughtD.buying43CJraCckZ
29.A.heavilyB.muchheavierC.heavyD.moreheavier43CJraCckZ
30.A.surprisesB.surprisingC.surprisedD.surprise43CJraCckZ
31.A.butB.althoughC.whenD.so43CJraCckZ
32.A.HowB.WhataC.WhatD.Howa43CJraCckZ
33.A.allB.eitherC.bothD.neither43CJraCckZ
34.A.aB.anC.theD.不填43CJraCckZ
35.A.wantedB.wantsC.wantingD.want43CJraCckZ
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分>
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Thousandsofyearsago,humandidn'tliveintowns.Sometimestheywouldliveincavesorbuildcamps(宿营地>intheforest.43CJraCckZ
Onlyaboutthirtypeople36ineachcamp.Themenwouldgohuntingwhilethewomenandchildren37foodfromthetreesaroundthecamp.Allthefoodwas38betweeneveryoneinthegroup.Everyfewweekstheymovedtoanotherplacetofindmorefood.Itwasasimplelife,butpeoplehadtobe39Theyhadtomakeeverythingthattheyneeded,andtheyhadtoknowalotaboutplantsandanimals.43CJraCckZ
Nowadaysmostpeopleliveintownsandcities,andtheyworkinofficesandfactories.Lifeis40thanintheolddays.Therearefewer41,butthereislessexcitement.Somepeoplego42excitement—sailingroundtheworld,climbingmountains,orexploringcaves.Mostpeoplelookforwardtothe43,atimewhentheycanenjoyachangefromtheirnormallife.Forsomethismeansgoingcamping.Butcampingtodayis44fromcampinginthepast.Gascookers,ready-madefoodandair-bedsmeanpeoplecancampmuchmore45thantheydidintheoldtimes.43CJraCckZ
36.A..livedB.talkedC.cameD.danced43CJraCckZ
37.A.plantedB.collectedC.watchedD.bought43CJraCckZ
38.A.foundB.usedC.sharedD.sold43CJraCckZ
39.A.politeB.kindC.carefulD.clever43CJraCckZ
40.A.worseB.fasterC.easierD.harder43CJraCckZ
41.A.dangersB.storiesC.peopleD.animals43CJraCckZ
42.A.waitingforB.lookingforC.turningonD.puttingon43CJraCckZ
43.A.dreamsB.giftsC.mealsD.holidays43CJraCckZ
44.A.awayB.differentC.freeD.far43CJraCckZ
45.A.slowlyB.terriblyC.comfortablyD.hopefully43CJraCckZ
四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分>
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheworkerIhiredtorepairmyhousehadjustfinishedadifficultfirstdayonthejob.Abrokenwheelmadehimanhourlate;hisladder(梯子>felldownwhenhewaspaintingtheroofandnowhisoldtruckwouldn'tstart.Witheachproblemheshoutedangrily,moreathimselfthanathisthings.AsIdrovehimhome,themandidn'tsayaword.43CJraCckZ
Itriedtalkingtothemantokilltime.ImanagedtofindoutthathehadcomeupfromBlueHillsinVictoriawithhisfamilysixmonthsagotofindajob.Thiswashisfirstjobsincemovinghere.InowknewwhyhispricewaslowerthananyotherworkerIcouldfindinthelocalnewspaper.Hereallyneededthejob.Hisclothestoldmeasmuch.43CJraCckZ
Onarriving,muchtomysurprise,heinvitedmeintomeethisfamily.Aswewalkedthroughhisfrontgardenhesuddenlystoppedatasmalltreeandplacedhishandsonit.Then,whenheopenedthedoorhecompletelychanged.Insteadofhistroubledface,therewasnowawarmsmile,hugsforhistwochildrenandakissforhiswife.43CJraCckZ
Thefollowingday,Iaskedhimaboutthetree.
"That'smytroubletree,"heanswered."Worktroublesaren'twelcomeathomewithmywifeandthechildren.SoIhangthemonthattreeeverynightwhenIcomehome.TheninthemorningIpickthemupagain."43CJraCckZ
"Andyouknowwhatelse?
"hesaidsmiling,"ThenextmorningIfindthattherearen'tasmanyasIrememberhangingupthenightbefore."43CJraCckZ
46.WhichofthefollowingthingsdidNOThappentotheworker?
A.Histruckbrokedown.B.Hewaslateforwork.C.Hefellontotheroof.D.Hisladderfelldown.43CJraCckZ
47.Whendidtheworkerfirstarriveinthistown?
A.Today.B.Lastnight.43CJraCckZ
C.Sixweeksago.D.Sixmonthsago.
48.Wheredidthewriterfindtheworker?
A.Throughanewspaper.B.Besidethetroubletree.43CJraCckZ
C.Inhisoldhouse.D.InBlueHills,Victoria.43CJraCckZ
49.Whydidtheworkertouchthetree?
A.Togetgoodluck,B.Toleavehistroubleoutside.43CJraCckZ
C.Tosendgoodwishestohisfamily.D.Tocleanhishands.43CJraCckZ
50.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Lookingforajobcanmaketrouble.
B.Itisimportanttogettoworkontime.
C.Oftenourproblemsareworsethanwhatwethink.43CJraCckZ
D.Ahappyfamilycanmakemanyproblemsgoaway.
B
Itissaidthatalldreamsserveapurpose(目的>.Whilethereisnoagreementamongscientistsaboutwhywedream,therearemanyideasaboutthedifferentkindsofdreamswehave.43CJraCckZ
Onecommonkindofdreamistherepeatingdream,inwhichthesamestoryisrepeatedagainandagain,oftenformanymonthsorevenyears.Somebelievetheseareasignpeoplehaveaproblemintheirlifeandoncethatproblemisgonethenthedreamwillstop.Othersthinktheyareawaytohelppeopleremembersomethingveryimportant.43CJraCckZ
Anotherwell-knownkindofdreamisthenightmare.Thepicturesandstoriesinsuchdreamsmakepeopleveryafraidanddreamersusuallyrememberthemfarmoreclearlythannormaldreams.Thecauseofsuchdreamsmaybeseeingsomethingterrifyingsuchasacaraccidentorsomedeadlysnakes.Othersthinksuchdreamsmaybetryingtomakeapersonpayattentiontosomethingthatisdangerousintheirlife.43CJraCckZ
Daydreamshappenduringwake-timewhenweforgetwhereweareorwhatwearedoingandfindourselvesinamade-upstoryorunrealworld."Weoftendaydreamwhenwearedoingsomethingthatisnotinterestingorexciting.Theyhelpusthinkaboutourfuture.43CJraCckZ
Luciddreamsarethemostfun.Thesehappenwhendreamerssuddenlyunderstandthattheyaredreaming.Insteadofwakingup,theystayinthedreamandareabletocontrolwhathappensinthedreamasiftheyaremakingamovie.43CJraCckZ
51.Theunderlinedword"they"(inparagraph2>refersto"_________".43CJraCckZ
A.dreamsB.problemsC.dreamersD.scientists43CJraCckZ
52.Theunderlinedword"terrifying"(inparagraph3>isclosestinmeaningto43CJraCckZ
A.frighteningB.interestingC.disappointingD.amazing43CJraCckZ
53.Whenmightapersondaydream?
A.Duringaveryinterestingmovie.B.Whileplayingatafunpark.43CJraCckZ
C.Whilelisteningtoanuninterestingtalk.D.Whenmakingamovie.43CJraCckZ
54.HowdoweknowifWeareluciddreaming?
A.Wecanrememberthedreamveryclearly.
B.Wecancontrolwhathappensinthedream.
C.Wethinkthatthedreamislikeamovie.
D.Wefeelverynervousafterwewakeup.
55.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.DaydreamingofYouB.EnjoyYourDream
C.WhatDreamsMeanD.WhereDreamsGo
C
ZhengHe,theColumbusoftheEast,wasanamazingman.43CJraCckZ
Hewasbornin1371and,11yearslater,wascaugh