Book7 unit1.docx

Book7 unit1.docx

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Book7unit1

Book7Unit1

1.disabilityn.伤残;无能,无力

#physical/mentaldisability_________

#Hisdisabilitypreventshimfromdoingthisjob.

disabledadj.伤残的

thedisabled残疾人

2.ambitionn.雄心,野心

befullofambition充满野心的;雄心壮志的

#有雄心壮志的孩子通常工作更加努力。

ambitiousadj.有野心的;有雄心的

3.suitableadj.合适的,事宜的

besuitablefor+n适合于…

besuitabletodo适合做…

#这个节目不适合孩子。

#Ihavenothingsuitabletowearfortheparty.

4.entryn.项目,记录;进口,入口

#It’sadiaryfullofinterestingentries.

#Theentrytothebuildingisonyourleft.

5.bebeneficialto（介）…….对…有益/有帮助

#均衡的饮食对我们的健康有好处。

benefitn.益处v.对…有益

AbenefitB=BbenefitfromA

A对B有好处；B受益于A

#Thestudentswillbenefitfromthenewteachingmethods.

Thenewteachingmethodswillbenefitthestudents.

6.inotherwords换句话说

#Hefailedintheexam.Inotherwords,hewon’tbeabletostudyhereanylonger.

ina/oneword总而言之

haveawordwithsb与…交谈

havewordswithsb与…吵架

keepone’sword信守诺言

breakone’sword食言

wordbyword逐字逐句地

7.adaptto适应…

adapt…to…使…适应…

#大多数同学在适应学校的新生活时没有什么困难。

#Hecouldn’tadapthiswayoflifetothecompany.

adapt适应；改编adopt采纳;收养

#Heisgoingtoadaptthestoryforchildren.

8.atatime每次,一次

#Takeapillatatime.

atonetime过去,曾经

aheadoftime提前

killtime消遣

innotime很快

fromtimetotime有时,时不时地

9.dreamof/about梦见;梦想

#Hedreamedofhishomelandlastnight.

10.cutout切去;省略;删除;停止

#Atlastwecutoutthefirsttwochapters.

#Herfingerwascutoutbythismachine.

#Hecutoutalcoholonthedoctor’sadvice.

cutdown砍倒;缩短;降价

cutin插嘴;打断

cutup切碎;剪碎

cutoff切断;停止…的供给;使...孤立

11.outofbreath上气不接下气

#Weransofastthatwewereoutofbreath.

holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸

takeabreath吸一口气

12.everytimeconj.每次

thefirsttime第一次

（与forthefirsttime的区别）

nexttimethelasttimeconj.

assoonas=instantly=directly=immediately

=theminute=thesecond=themoment

theday/theyear在…那天/在…那年

#IwasreallyscaredthefirsttimeIsawasnake.

#Hissonwasbroughtintotheworldthedayhewentabroad.

13.fellow同伴的,同类的adj.

同伴,同事n.家伙;小伙子（口）

#fellowstudents同学

#Mydearfellow!

老兄！

14.annoyv.使…不悦,惹恼

annoyedadj.烦恼的,恼怒的

beannoyedwithsb生…的气

beannoyedat因…而生气;被…困扰

15.allinall=inaword总而言之

#Allinall,itwasafailure.

aboveall首要的是,最重要的是

inall总计,合计

16.firmn.公司adj.结实的,坚固的;严厉的

#Myfatherworksforabuildingfirm.

#Theshelfisn'tveryfirm,sodon’tputsomanybooksonit.

17.sitaround/about闲坐着

改错:

Alltheafternoonthefellowssitaroundchat.

（2）

18.aswellas也,又（就前原则）

改错:

Theteacheraswellasthestudentsareinterestedinmusic.

（1）

就前原则:

togetherwith/alongwith/besides/except/but/like

aswell（只放句尾）

改错:

HecouldspeakEnglishandhecouldspeakFrenchaswellas.

（1）

19.inmanyways.在很多方面

inaway在某种程度上

bytheway顺便说一下

ontheway在途中

inone’sway挡道

在很多方面______在某种程度上_____

顺便说一下______在途中______

挡道_______

20.makefunof取笑;拿…开玩笑

21.倍数+as+adj+a+n+as

#你的书包的价格是我的书包的价格的三倍。

#他是一个和汤姆一样聪明的男孩。

22.betodo

（计划,注定,职责,义务）将要发生的事

#Youaretopayforwhatyou’vedone.

#Youaretobebackat9o’clock.

#TheFrenchpresidentistovisitChina.

23.beadequateforsth对…来说充足

#Thebighouseisadequatefortwoofus.

24.haveaccessto

有（接近,使用…的）方法/机会/权利

#Studentshaveaccesstogoodlibrary.#Onlyhighofficialshaveaccesstothepresident.

accessibleadj.可接近的;可利用的;可进入的

25.rown.一行，一排v.划船

arowofhouses一排房子

26.meetwith遇到,经历,会晤

#InthesmallvillageImetwithkindnesswhereverIwent.

#Thepresidentistomeetwiththeheadmasterthisafternoon.

27.approvaln.赞成;许可

approveof赞成;赞同

28.withdignity有尊严地

#LiuHulanfacedherdeathwithdignity.

29.conduct行为,品行n.指挥;管理;主持v.

#Theteacherscoldedhimbecausehisconductwassobad.

#Heconductedtheorchestra（管弦乐队）

30.companionn.伙伴,同伴

#Ihadagoodcompanionwhiletraveling.

company公司;陪伴accompany陪伴v

31.congratulatesbon/upon为…向…祝贺

#Congratulations!

#Shecongratulatedyouonpassingtheexam.

32.allthebest一切顺利

#Goodbye,andallthebest!

I.单选

1.Nobodywantstoespeciallyinpublic.

A.makefunofB.bemadefunofC.makingfunofD.madefunof

2.—MrPresident,doyouplantoeducateyourtwodaughterstobeofficials?

—Totellyouthetruth,Ihopetheycandowhatevertheirinterests.

A.fitsB.matchesC.suitsD.needs

3.Iwentthereyesterdaytoseemyuncle.

A.specialB.especiallyC.speciallyD.especial

4.Myfriend,David,wasnotused

byair,sohefeltunwell.

A.totravelingB.totravelC.travelingD.travel

5.—I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeanoutyoursecret.

—Butyouknow,lettingoutone’ssecretmeansone’sfeelings.

A.tolet;tohurt

B.letting;hurtingC.tolet;hurtingD.letting;tohurt

6.Thesmallfactoriesthefalloftheprices.

A.benefitedB.benefitedfromC.benefitedtoD.benefitedin

7.Youshouldtrytonewcircumstancesasquicklyasyoucan.

A.fitB.suitC.adaptD.adaptto

8.Whenweclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,wewereall.

A.outofthebreath

B.shortofthebreathC.outofbreathD.shortofbreaths

9.Iwasverytofindthatthecinemawasnotaccessibletotheelderlyorpeopleinwheelchairs.

A.annoyedB.annoyingC.annoy

D.annoyance

10.Onceortwicehehashaddifficultymakingdecisiononhisown,butheis

anindependentman.

A.inallB.inwordC.allinallD.wordinword

11.Robertissaid____abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.

A.tohavestudiedB.tostudyC.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudying

12.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,____itmoredifficult.

A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.don’tmake

13.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains____whethertheywillenjoyit.

A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.see

14.Themotherdidn’tknow____toblameforthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.

A.whoB.whenC.howD.why

15.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade____.Healwaysworkshard.

A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning

17.Weagreed____herebutsofarshehasn’tturnedupyet.

A.havingmetB.meetingC.tomeetD.tohavemet

18.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim____.

A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donotto

19.Hehasdevotedhimself__mankind.

tobenefitB.benefitingC.tobenefitingD.benefited

20.Thechairlooksveryold，butinfactitisverycomfortableto_________.

A.sit         B.siton    C.besat       D.besaton

21.ThefirstthingIwanttodois__________.

A.visittohim  B.tovisithim   C.visitinghim   D.visitedhim

22.LiYangadvisedme_________toomuch，otherwiseIwouldhavebeendrunk.

A.nottodrink   B.todrink   C.notdrinking   D.drinking

23.Thesitting-roomneeds_______，butit’llhavetowaituntilSaturday.

A.becleaning   B.tobecleaned   C.clean     D.beingcleaned

24.I’mhungry.Getmesomething_________.　　A.eat　B.toeatC.eatingD.foreating

25.Theproblem_______attomorrow’smeetingisaverydifficultone.

A.beingdiscussed　　　B.discussedC.tobediscussed　　　　D.todiscuss

26.Hereachedthestation_____only_____thatthetrainhadjustleft.

A.tired；learned　　　B.tiring；learningC.totire；tolearn　　D.tired；tolearn

27.Thisproblemissaid_____threetimes.

A.tohavebeentalkedB.tohavediscussedC.havingbeendiscussed　D.tohavebeentalkedabout

28.Thiscompanywasthefirst____portableradiosaswellascassettetaperecordersintheworld.

A.producingB.toproduceC.havingproducedD.produced

II.单词拼写

1.Thetheatrehasverygoodaccessforthe__________（残疾人）

2Theschool__________（箴言）is“Neverlosehope.’

3Sunshineis____________（有益的）plants.

4Hefrownswhenheis____________（颇为生气的）

5Theterribletrafficexplainshis_____________（缺席）

6Heg____________fromhighschoolandwenttoakeyuniversitylastyear.

7Youmust____________（使适应）yourselftonewenvironment.

8Moneym_____________nothingtoher.

9Maryisgoingto___________（辞职）fromtheboardofdirectors.

10I____________（祝贺）youonyourelection.

11Icouldn’thavedoneitwithoutyour____________（鼓舞）

12Oneofhera___________istobecomeadoctor.

13Shewentonholidayalone–she’sveryi_____________.

14Theemergencye_____________isatthebackofthebuilding.

15Youcan’trelyonhis____________（帮助）

16Inourschool,everystudenthasfreea___________tothelibrary.

17Itwillbeh___________tohaveacellphonewithyou.

III.单句改错：

1.Heisascleverboyashisbrother.______

2.Helikeswimminginparticularlyinsummer______

3.Youshouldsuityourselftothenewenvironment.______

4.Wewereoutofbreathewhenwereachedthetopofhill.______

5.youshouldkeepyourwordsafteryoupromisetohelp.______

6.Ihatebeingmadefun______

7.Johnwouldratherstayathomethangoingout.