高考英语考前适应性模拟卷三.docx
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高考英语考前适应性模拟卷三
2019-2020年高考英语考前适应性模拟卷三
2017.5
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdidthemanforgettodo?
A.Pickupmilkandeggsforbreakfast.
B.Getsomenoodlesfordinner.
C.Putthegarbagedownstairs.
2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Apresentation.B.Aninspiringstory.C.AnAustrianperson.
3.Whatwillthewomanprobablydointenminutes?
A.Planaparty.B.Dosomeoneafavor.C.Workonherreport.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Inadrugstore.C.Inadoctor’soffice.
5.WhomightCathybe?
A.Bill’sfriend.B.Thehistoryteacher.C.Jill’sroommate.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
毎段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whenwillthepresentorderedbythemanarrive?
A.June3rd.B.June4th.C.June5th.
7.WhatwillFloraprobablygivehermother?
A.Ascarf.B.Anecklace.C.Asweater.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?
A.Shehasalotofexperience.
B.Sheshouldearnmoremoney.
C.Shestudiestoomuch.
9.WhatwillthespeakersdoinHongKong?
A.Seesomefamousartworks.
B.CreateartontheInternet.
C.Travelaroundbytrain.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanprobablywanttodo?
A.Eatsupper.B.Buysomefood.C.Visitapark.
11.Whatshouldthewomandoonthesecondstreet?
A.Turnright.B.Turnleft.C.Gostraightforward.
12.Howdoesthemanhelpthewoman?
A.Bywritingdowndirectionstoherdestination.
B.Bytellingherhowtouseherphoneforassistance.
C.Bylettingherusehisphone.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.HowlonghasthemanlivedinChicago?
A.Fortwoyears.
B.Foroneyear.
C.Forhalfayear.
14.WhydoesMarkhavesomanyfriends?
A.Heishardworking.
B.Heisserious.
C.Heishelpful.
15.WhatdoesJessicaoffertodofortheman?
A.IntroducehimtoherfriendJohn.
B.Organizeaget-togetherforhim.
C.Callherfriendstoeover.
16.Wheredoesthemanliketomeetpeople?
A.Atwork.B.Atparties.C.Online.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhoneedstogetatleastaBtopass?
A.Businessstudents.
B.Engineeringstudents.
C.Allstudents.
18.Whatwillprobablyhappenifastudentmisses10%oftheclasses?
A.Theywillneedtotakeanexam.
B.Theirfinalgradewillbelowered10%.
C.Theywillfailtheclassautomatically.
19.WhatdothestudentsdoonFridays?
A.Readthetextbook.
B.Havediscussions.
C.Doin-classwritings.
20.Whatshouldstudentsworkhardestat?
A.In-classwritings.B.Writingtheiressays.C.Theirhomework.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TeensForPlanetEarth
Thisisasocialnetworkingsiteforteenagerswhowanttogetinvolvedinprotectingourplanet.Theycanconnectwithothergreen-mindedteens,chooseaprojectorcreatetheirown.TeensForPlanetEarthencouragesyoungfolkstogetbusyintheirownmunities.Theyofferguidanceonlocalprojectswithcategoriessuchashabitats,animals,waterandeducation.Awardsaregiventoactivemembers.
Meez
AtMeez,teenscancreatetheirownavatars（头像）,roomsandvirtualpets.Itisasocialmunityofcreativepeoplethatbinesavatars,virtualworldsandgames.Meezofferscontestsandchataswellashomeworkhelp,afashioncentralandawriters’corner.Achatareaforyoungerteensisavailable.Otherareasaremusic,geek（极客）central,artandsports.
Cyberteens
Cyberteensisanothercoolsitethatcelebratestheteenyears.Hereteenagerscanfindmunity,games,andnews.Thereisalinkcalled“creativity”whereteenscansharetheirpoems,stories,photosandartwork.The“coollinks”sectionoffersahugevarietyofoptionstothecuriousteens.Thissitealsohassurveysandhelpswithjobsandschoolwork.
Student.
Student.isaresourcesiteforteensandhighschoolstudents.Itssocialnetworkhasover900,000members.Membersearnpointstowinprizesjustbybrowsingandtheyofferseveralmulti-playergames.Pointsareusedtobuyitemsatauction（拍卖会）.Student.isfilledwithusefulinformationandarticles.
21.WhatisTeensForPlanetEarthaimedto?
A.Setupaproject.B.Giveawardstoteens.
C.Getyoungfolksbusy.D.Giveadviceonlocalprojects.
22.Whichwebsiteoffersassistanceinjobs?
A.TeensForPlanetEarth.B.Meez.C.Cyberteens.D.Student..
23.WhatmakesStudent.specialamongthesewebsites?
A.Ithasthemostmembers.B.Teenscanreadarticlesonit.
C.Itoffershelponschoolwork.D.Teenscanmakepurchasesonit.
24.Whatcanweinferaboutthewebsitesmentionedinthetext?
A.Theyprovidegameplatforms.B.Theybenefitteensintheirsociallife.
C.Theyawardoutstandingteens.D.Theyoffervariousstudyguidance.
B
It’ssaidthatyoudon’tknowamanuntilyouwalkamileinhisshoes.Andyoualsodon’tknowwhatit’slikeforolderpeopletotraveluntilyouacpanyoneonatrip.
AfterflyingwithmyelderlyfatherfromWashington,D.C.,toL.A.inJuly,Ibegantorealizethatapanionhasimportanttasksthatcanmakeajourneyeasierforolderpeople.IbookednonstopticketsonJetBluetoavoidtiring,confusingconnections,andweflewdirectlyintosmall,manageableLongBeachAirport.Eventhoughmyfathercouldwalk,Iarrangedwiththeairlineforwheelchairassistance,whichmeantwegotonboardfirst.
WhenItookhimbacktotheairportforhisreturnflighttoWashington,IgotpermissionfromJetBluetowaitwithhimatthegateinsteadofsayinggoodbyeatthesecuritycheckpoint.Iwishedhe’dhadafirst-classseatandaccesstoafortableairlineclub.Betteryet,IwishIhadflownwithhimbothways.AsIwatchedtheattendantwheelhimtotheliftthattookhimfromthetarmac（飞机跑道）totheplane,Ifeltlikeananxiousmomsendingherchildtoschoolforthefirsttime.
Thingscangoawryonaplanetrip.AndthenthereisthehorrifyingstoryaboutJoeandMargie.WhentheylandedatDallas-FortWorthInternationalAirport,awheelchairattendantmetthemtohelpwithaconnection.ButsomehowMargie,whohadAlzheimer’sdisease,disappeared.
Ididn’tneedtoworryaboutmyfatherwanderingaway;at82,hismindwassharperthanmine.Buthishearingwaspoor,soIworriedaboutwhatwouldhappenifhemissedanimportantannouncement.Fortunately,everythingwentjustfine.Carefulplanningmadethetripsuccessful.
NexttimeItravelwithasenior,I’llknowbetter.Ihopetherewillbeanexttime.
25.Whydidthemanbuynonstoptickets?
A.Hisfatherwastiredofflights.
B.Hehadimportanttaskstodo.
C.Hecaredabouthisfather.
D.Hisschedulewastight.
26.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenseeinghisfatheroff?
A.Disappointed.B.Delighted.C.Worried.D.Sad.
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“goawry”probablymean?
A.beamused.
B.carryonasusual.
C.liveuptoone’sexpectation.
D.beawayfromthecorrectcourse.
28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.takingatripdoesgreatgoodtoseniors.
B.itisapleasantexperiencetotravelwithseniors.
C.tohavealongjourneywithseniorsisunpractical.
D.agoodarrangementensuresseniorstotakeanicetrip.
C
Thefightisontogetridofairpollutioninourcities.Whilethebestsolutioninthelong-termwouldbetobanfossil-fueledcars,thatwon’thelpthemillionswhoaredyinginthemeantime,andsosomehigh-techsolutionsarenowonthecards.
InMarch2016,10Londonpigeonsbecamefamous.ThesepigeonstooktotheskyfromPrimroseHillinnorthLondon,wearingbackpacksmonitoringairpollution.Onceintheair,thebackpackssentliveair-qualityupdatestothesmartphonesoftheLondonersbelow.
Thepigeonsandtheirbackpackswerejustthelatestinaseriesofincreasinglydesperateattemptstomonitorandcontrolairpollution.London’sairpollutionproblemhasbeengettingworseforyears,anditoftenrisestomorethanthreetimestheEuropeanUnion’slegallimit.
AnotherpromisingapproachcanbefoundinBeijing,afterChinadeclareda“waragainstpollution”in2014.Aseven-metre-high“SmogFreeTower”,designedbyaDutchscientist,DaanRoosegaarde,openedinBeijing’s751DParkinSeptember2016.
Itisahuge,outdoorairpurifier.Airborneparticles（颗粒）aresuckedintothetowerwheretheyreceiveapositivecharge.Theparticlesarethencaughtbyanegativelychargeddust-removalplateandcleanairisblownoutoftheotherend.“Changingsmogparticlesdoesnottakemuchcurrent.”Roosegaardesaid.
AsforwhattodowiththecollectedPMwaste,hehascurrentlysetupabusinessmakingjewelleryoutofthewaste.PrinceCharlesownsasetof“smogfree”cufflinks（袖扣）.Ifcollectedonatabigscale,Roosegaardebelievesitcouldevenbeusedasabuildingmaterial.
MexicoCityhasanalternativesolution.LookingtoNaturetomaximizethesurfaceareaofabuilding,AllisonDring,aBerlin-basedarchitect,managedtocatchlightandwindfromallsides.Sheisnowmakingabuildingmaterialbyburningagriculturalcropby-productsintheabsenceofoxygen.“Itmeansthatyouareactuallytakingcarbon（碳）outofthesky,transformingitintoamaterial,andthenusingittobuild,”saysDring.
The
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