超星尔雅学习通《英美文化概论》2021章节测试含答案.docx
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超星尔雅学习通《英美文化概论》2021章节测试含答案
1.1Western Names
1、Bill is the short version of ( ).
A、William
B、Steven
C、Robert
D、Richard
正确答案:
A
2、In the format of western names,which name is put first?
( )
A、Family name
B、Last name
C、Surname
D、First name
正确答案:
D
3、There is only one given name in western name.( )
正确答案:
X
1.2What is Culture
1、Which one is not the key aspect of Chinese culture?
( )
A、Chinese food
B、Spring Festivel
C、Chinese medicine D、Football
正确答案:
D
2、Culture is the beliefs,( ) and way-of-life of a community or society.
A、traditions
B、habits
C、customs
D、costumes
正确答案:
C
3、Chinese culture is better than American culture.( )
正确答案:
X
2.1Topography of the USA1、( ) and Hawaii are seperated from American mainland.
A、Colorado
B、Indiana
C、Alabama
D、Alaska
正确答案:
D
2、The two significant mountain ranges of American are ( )
and Appalachian Mountains.
A、Rocky Mountains
B、Andes Mountains
C、Alps Mountains
D、Atlas Mountains
正确答案:
A
3、Which is the largest states by population?
( )
A、Texas
B、New York
C、California
D、Florida
正确答案:
C
4、Boston is on the West Coast of America.( )
正确答案:
X
2.2Three Icons of America1、Why is Yellowstone National Park important?
( )
A、Because it is the first national park in the world.
B、Because it is in America.
C、Because it is the biggest national park in America.
D、Because it is the first national park in America.
正确答案:
A
2、Washington,Jefferson,()and Lincoln' s faces are made on the Mount Rushmore.( )
A、Madison
B、Roosevelt
C、Kennedy
D、Adams
正确答案:
B
3、Which country provided the Statue of Liberty to America?
( )
A、The United Kingdom B、Canada
C、Australia
D、France
正确答案:
D
2.3Comparison of the USA and China
(1)
1、Which one is wrong,about the geography of America and China?
( )
A、China has more railways than America.
B、America has two neighbour countries,Canada and Mexico.
C、Both America and China' s climates vary greatly.
D、America' s land is less than China' s,but water in America is more than China.
正确答案:
A
2、Which is not the major environment issues of America?
( )
A、Air pollution
B、Water shortage
C、Loss of agricultural land D、desertification
正确答案:
C
3、The most fresh water used in China is in ( ).
A、Domestic
B、Industry
C、Livestock
D、Agriculture
正确答案:
D
4、In2013,the population of China is about ( ) more than that of America.
A、3times
B、4times
C、5times
D、6times
正确答案:
B
5、The total area of China is bigger than America.( )
正确答案:
X
6、America' s population growth rate is lower than China' s.( )
正确答案:
X
2.4Comparison of the USA and China
(2)
1、1kilogram is ( ) pounds.
A、0.6
B、1.7
C、2.1
D、2.2
正确答案:
D
2、The first three ethnic groups in the USA are ( ).
A、White,Hispanic and Black B、White,Black and Hispanic C、White,Black and Asian D、White,Asian and Black
正确答案:
A
3、In China,the life expectancy is ( ) years.
A、70
B、72
C、75
D、79
正确答案:
C
4、All the countries in the world adopt the metric system,except ( ),Myanmar and Liberia.
A、the UK
B、the USA
C、France
D、Japan
正确答案:
B
5、Everyone in America and China can read and write.( )
正确答案:
X
3.1Overview
1、Which one of following is not an American company?
( )
A、Google
B、CocaCola
C、Facebook
D、Airbus
正确答案:
D
2、Which country is the second largest economy in the world?
( )
A、China
B、Japan
C、South Korea
D、Germany
正确答案:
A
3、Per capita means a person.( )
正确答案:
√
3.2Comparison of USA and China1、( ) is most used for the electricity production in the USA and China.
A、Water
B、Nuclear
C、Wind
D、Coal
正确答案:
D
2、Which one is right about the labour force in America and China?
( )
A、Most of American labour force are in services.
B、Both America and China have the least labour force in agriculture.
C、Most Chinese labour force are in agriculture.
D、American labour force is more than Chinese.
正确答案:
A
3、The UAS and ( ) is the major export markets of China.
A、Canada
B、Mexico
C、Japan
D、South Korea
正确答案:
C
4、According to the2013statistics,which one of the following is wrong?
( )
A、The smallest part in the economic structure of developed countries is agriculture.
B、The biggest part of GDP composition in America is Services.
C、In2013,GDP growth rate in America is higher than that in China.
D、In2013,America' s inflation rate is lower than China' s.
正确答案:
C
5、Now services in China grows very fast.( )
正确答案:
√
6、The poverty lines in America and China are the same.( )
正确答案:
X
7、Both American and Chinese governments have significant direct involvement in the economy.( )
正确答案:
X
3.3Agriculture in the USA1、Which one is wrong about the American agriculture?
( )
A、Large family farms are much more productive.
B、In2000,farm jobs are very few in America.
C、Most income of farm households is from non-farm sources.
D、In America,all farmers have jobs in cities.
正确答案:
D
2、( ),Missouri,Iowa,Oklahoma and California have the most farms in the USA.
A、Arizona
B、Maryland
C、Texas
D、Nevada
正确答案:
C
3、In2012,the top5agricultural commodities of America are ( ),cattle,soybeans,dairy products and chickens for meat.
A、Corn
B、Potato
C、Tomato
D、Cotton
正确答案:
A
4、In2008,most of American agriculture imports were from China.( )
正确答案:
X
5、96%of the farmers are black people.( )
正确答案:
X
3.4Global Financial Crisis1、Which one of following is wrong about the GFC Recession?
( )
A、Banks stopped lending.
B、Companies cut jobs.
C、Stock market crashed.
D、People got more job opportunity.
正确答案:
D
2、Recession is ( ) of negative GDP growth.
A、1quarter
B、2quarters
C、3quarters
D、4quarters
正确答案:
D
3、The GFC Recession started in ( ).
A、the USA
B、the UK
C、Japan
D、France
正确答案:
A
4、The cause of the GFC Recession in2007was ( ).
A、Stock bubble burst B、Property bubble burst C、Dotcom bubble burst D、Asset price bubble burst
正确答案:
B
5、China was not affected much by the GFC Recession.( )
正确答案:
√
3.5A Hero and a Villain1、The New York magzine called Bernie Madoff ( ).
A、Villain
B、Hero
C、Monster
D、Saviour
正确答案:
C
2、Bernie Madoff' s clients lost about ( ) billion dollars.
A、10
B、20
C、30
D、40
正确答案:
A
3、Warren Buffett was born in a rich family.( )
正确答案:
X
4.1Discovery of the ' New World'1The main European power was Spain,France,( ) and Great Britain.
A、Italy
B、Portugal
C、Russia
D、Germany
正确答案:
B
2Christopher Columbus was the first person to cross the ( )
Ocean.
A、Pacific
B、Indian
C、Arctic
D、Atlantic
正确答案:
D
3Christopher Columbus did5voyages between1492and1503.( )
正确答案:
×
4.2British Colonies
1、The first fight between local people and British soldiers was at ( ).
A、Washington D.C.
B、New York
C、Boston
D、Lexington and Concord
正确答案:
D
2、John Adams,Roger Sherman,Robert Livingston,Thomas Jefferson and ( ) wrote The Declaration of Independence.
A、Benjamin Franklin B、Abraham Lincoln
C、George Washington D、Paul Revere
正确答案:
A
3、The Britain founded ( ) colonies along the East Coast in America.
A、11
B、12
C、13
D、14
正确答案:
C
4、The Declaration of Independence was made in1775.( )
正确答案:
X
5、British people migrated to America with the ship called Mayflower in1620.( )
正确答案:
√
4.3American War of Independence1、In1778,( ) signed Treaty of Alliance with America.
A、Spain
B、Holland
C、France
D、Britain
正确答案:
C
2、The war of Independence was between ( ).
A、America and France B、America and Holland C、America and Spain D、America and Britain
正确答案:
D
3、Britain won the Battle of Yorktown.( )
正确答案:
X
4.4Building the New Nation1、There were ( ) Chief Justice in the Supreme Court.
A、1
B、3
C、8
D、9
正确答案:
A
2、The first president of Amercia was ( ).
A、George Washington B、Abraham Lincoln
C、Benjamin Franklin D、Thomas Jefferson
正确答案:
A
3、Alexander Hamilton was the first Secretary of ( ) of America.
A、State
B、Law
C、Treasury
D、War
正确答案:
C
4、The first constitution,Article of Confederation was made in ( ).
A、1778
B、1779
C、1780
D、1781
正确答案:
D
5、Thomas Paine was born in France.( )
正确答案:
X
4.5A Hero,Traitor and Genius1、Which document was not signed by Benjamin Franklin?
( )
A、The Declaration of Independence B、Treaty with France C、Peace Treaty
D、Article of Confederation
正确答案:
D
2、George Washington declared ( )
A、Thanksgiving Day B、Christmas
C、Halloween
D、New Year' s Day
正确答案:
A
3、Which one is wrong about Benjamin Franklin?
( )
A、He was also a Doctor.
B、He loved reading.
C、He started the first public library in Philadelphia.
D、He was81when he went to the Constitutional Convention.
正确答案:
A
4、Which one is right about George Washington?
( )
A、He was graduated from college.
B、He had three children.
C、He had no experience in military action.
D、He was revered as the "Father of the United States".
正确答案:
D
5、Benjamin Franklin was born in a rich family and well educated.()
正确答案:
X
6、During the War of Independence,Benedict Arnold sold military secrets to France.( )
正确答案:
X
4.6Timeline of Major Events (1800-1899)
1、The first railway was built in ( ).
A、1827
B、1828
C、1829
D、1830
正确答案:
B
2、The war with Mexico was started in ( ).
A、1846
B、1847
C、1848
D、1849
正确答案:
A
3、The first telephone line was built in1877.( )
正确答案:
√
4.7Territorial Expansion1、America purchased Louisiana Territory with ( ) million dollars from France.
A、2
B、5
C、10
D、15
正确答案:
D
2、Which one is wrong about Hawaii?
( )
A、It is in the Atlantic Ocean.
B、There are8main islands.
C、It is the50th states of America.
D、America took over Hawaii government from the local king.
正确答案:
A
3、Texas was the ( ) state of America.
A、26th
B、27th
C、28th
D、29th
正确答案:
C
4、The USA purchased Florida from ( ).
A、Spain
B、the UK
C、France
D、Italy
正确答案:
A
5、Before America purchased it,Alaska was belong to Mexico.( )
正确答案:
X
6、The largest city in Alaska is Anchorage,which is also the capital city.( )
正确答案:
X
4.8The American Civil War1、The Civil War started in ( ).
A、1861
B、1862
C、1863
D、1864
正确答案:
A
2、Which was wrong about the Civil War?
( )
A、America was kept as one country.
B、Slavery was abolished.
C、After the Battle of Gettysburg,the North started to win.
D、The South was strong in