届浙江高三英语120分高考模拟卷高考模拟卷二.docx
《届浙江高三英语120分高考模拟卷高考模拟卷二.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《届浙江高三英语120分高考模拟卷高考模拟卷二.docx(16页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
届浙江高三英语120分高考模拟卷高考模拟卷二
120分高考模拟卷
(二)
(时间:
100分钟 满分:
120分)
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
(2018·浙江宁波诺丁汉大学附属中学高三下学期期中)
30November2017,SerbiantennisplayerNovakDjokovicdefeatedScottishAndyMurray6-1,7-5,7-6intheAustralianOpen2017finaltowintheGrandSlamevent(大满贯)forthesixthtime.MurrayhaslostfiveAustralianOpenfinals,facingDjokovicinallbutoneofthem.
Djokovicdominatedthefirstset,winning6-1injusthalfanhour.Heservedsevenaces(得分的发球)intotalinthematch.Murrayfoughtbackinthesecondset,whichwentuptotwelvegameslastingfor80minutes.ItwasthelongestsetandMurrayhadnineaces,twelveintotalforthematch.Djokovichad41unforcederrors,comparedtoMurray’s65.
Thethirdsetlastedfor63minutesandat6-6itwenttoatiebreaker,whichDjokovicwon7-3,towintheeleventhGrandSlamtitleofhiscareer.
DjokovichasnowequalledtherecordofRoyEmersonwinningsixAustralianOpens.Djokovicafterthematchsaid,“Andy,youareagreatchampionandfriend.I’msureyou’llhavemoreopportunitiestofightforthistrophy”.MurraycongratulatedDjokovic,saying“IfeellikeI’vebeenherebefore.Congratulations,Novak.SixAustralianOpensisanincrediblefeat(业绩).Thelastyearhasbeenincredible.Goodjob.”HealsoleftamessageforhiswifeKimSears,“I’llbeonthenextflighthome.”Thecoupleisexpectingababy.
Yesterday,JamieMurray,AndyMurray’selderbrother,wontheAustralianOpenMen’sdoubleswithBrunoSoares.AndyMurraywasthereintheaudience,recordinghisbrother’sspeech,towhichJamiesaid,“Andy,youshouldbeinbed!
”
21.On30November2017DjokovicbeatMurrayforthe time,andwonAustralianOpenFinal2017.
A.5thB.6thC.4thD.11th
22.Accordingtothenewsreport,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.DjokovicandMurrayquiteadmiredeachother.
B.ItwasapieceofcakeforDjokovictowinthe2ndset.
C.Djokovicbecamethe1sttowinsixAustralianOpens.
D.Murraycouldn’twaittogobacktohiswifebecauseshejustgavebirthtoababy.
23.Accordingtothepassage,Murrayismostprobablyconsideredtobe .
A.friendlyandconsiderateB.selflessbutdishonest
C.unconfidentbutmodestD.pridefulandout-going
语篇解读:
这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了网球明星Djokovic和Murray之间的比赛和两人的
友谊。
答案及剖析:
21.C 事实细节题。
根据文章第一段中的MurrayhaslostfiveAustralianOpenfinals,facingDjokovicinallbutoneofthem.可知,Murray在澳网决赛中输掉了五场比赛,除了一场比赛之外,其他四场都是面对Djokovic。
由此可知,Djokovic第4次战胜Murray,获得了澳大利亚公开赛冠军。
故正确答案为C。
22.A 推理判断题。
根据文章第四段中的Djokovicafterthematchsaid,“Andy,youareagreatchampionandfriend...Thelastyearhasbeenincredible.Goodjob.”可知,Djokovic和Murray在赛后互相赞美。
故A项“Djokovic和Murray都非常欣赏对方”符合文意。
23.A 推理判断题。
根据文章第四段中的MurraycongratulatedDjokovic,saying...HealsoleftamessageforhiswifeKimSears,“I’llbeonthenextflighthome.”可知,虽然Murray输给了Djokovic,但他还是友好地向Djokovic表达了祝贺和称赞。
在回家之前,他还贴心地给妻子留了言。
由此可见,Murray应该是友好和体贴的。
故正确答案为A。
B
Peoplelovecellphones,whichiswhynineintenAmericansownone.Butdoesheavyuseofcellphonesposeariskofcancer?
Thisquestionhascausedcontroversyformanyyears.Anewstudyinratsnowaugmentsthoseconcerns.Itsdatalinkedlong-term,intenseexposuretoradiationfromcellphoneswithanincreasedriskofcancerintheheartorbrain.Theresultshaveyettobeconfirmed,theauthorsnote.
Indeed,althoughtheratstudyfoundalinkbetweencellphoneradiationandcancer,itoffersnocluestowhysuchalinkmightexist,notesJonathanSamet.HeteachespreventativemedicineanddirectstheInstituteforGlobalHealthattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniainLosAngeles.Still,hecallsthenewstudy’sfindings“significant”.Theycouldleadtostudiesresearchinghowcellphoneradiationmightcausecancer,hesays.
Phonesignalsarerelayedbetweencelltowersandcellphonesviaradiowaves.Thisradiofrequency—orRF—radiationisatypeknownasnon-ionizing(非电离的).UnlikeX-rays,non-ionizingradiationdoesnotdepositenoughenergyintocellstoreleaseelectronsfromatomsormolecules,producingions.Soittendstobefarlessharmfulthanionizingradiation,suchasX-rays.Butthatdoesnotmeanradiowavesmightnotcauseharm.
Inverylargedoses(量)thisradiationwillheatthebodyandcausetissuedamage.Butit’snotyetknownwhatmuchlowerRFlevelsmightdo,suchasthosefromcellphoneuse.Fiveyearsago,theWorldHealthOrganization’sInternationalAgencyforResearchonCancer,orIARC,concludedthatcellphoneuse“ispossiblycarcinogenic(致癌的)”.
Itsconclusionwasbasedonwhatlittleresearchdatawasavailableatthattime.ButnoticethatIARCwasnotcertain.Itsaidonlythatphoneusemight“possibly”causecancer.SoscientistsattheNationalToxicologyProgram,orNTP,investigatedfurther.
24.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“augments”?
A.figuresoutB.putsout
C.referstoD.addsto
25.InwhichaspectdoesJonathanSametthinkthenewstudyinratsissignificant?
A.Itassistshimwithhisteaching.B.Itindicatesanewresearchdirection.
C.Itwarnspeopletomindcellphonesafety.D.Itmakesabreakthroughincancerresearch.
26.WhatisParagraph3manilyabout?
A.Howphonesignalsaredelivered.
B.Howcellphonesproduceradiation.
C.Featuresofradiationfromcellphones.
D.Differencesbetweenionizingandnon-ionizingradiation.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇说明文。
人们喜欢用手机,90%的美国人都有手机。
那么,过度使用手机是否会有患癌的风险呢?
一项新的研究给出了一些线索。
答案及剖析:
24.D 词义猜测题。
画线词前面提到过度使用手机是否有患癌的风险这一问题多年来引发的争议不断,再根据画线词后的“concerns”和“Itsdatalinkedlong-term,intenseexposuretoradiationfromcellphoneswithanincreasedriskofcancerintheheartorbrain”可知,现在一项在老鼠身上进行的新研究增加了那些忧虑。
故画线词与addsto意义相近。
25.B 推理判断题。
根据第二段中的“Theycouldleadtostudiesresearchinghowcellphoneradiationmightcausecancer,hesays”可知,这项研究会促使科学家去查明手机辐射可能是怎样致癌的,也就是说它为科学家提供了一个新的研究方向。
26.C 段落大意题。
根据第三段的内容尤其是“non-ionizingradiationdoesnotdepositenoughenergyintocellstoreleaseelectronsfromatomsormolecules,producingions.Soittendstobefarlessharmfulthanionizingradiation...”可知,本段主要讲的是手机辐射的特点,它是非电离的,其危害性远低于电离辐射。
C
Teensnaturallyaskparentsformoneyformaterialthingsandentertainment.Butastheneedbecomesmorefrequent,whynotgetajobsoyoucanearnyourownmoney?
Workingforyourownmoneywillgiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentandthesatisfactionofajobwelldone.
Babysittingisasuitablejobforteens.Theyarebestsuitedasamother’shelperwhilethemotherisworkinginanotherpartofthehouse.Babysittingisnotajobforgirlsalone.Boybabysittersarepopularwithfamiliesofboys.Parentsrelyonfriendsandneighbors’recommendations.Wordofmouthisyourbestformofadvertising.
Pet-sittinginvolvescaringforpeople’spetswhiletheownersareonvacationorawayfortheday.Apet-sitterwillberesponsibleforgivingfreshfoodandwater,walkingdogsandcleaningoutcatlitterboxes.Althoughthepet-sitterdoesnotspendthenight,heisthereoftenenoughtobringinthemail,waterplantsandtakethegarbageout.Createaflyerwithyourname,pricesandreferences,andpassitouttothefamiliesinyourneighborhood.
Yardworkcanbeaseasonaljob.Springcleanupisneededforflowerbedsandpreparingtheyardforsummer.Summeristhebusiesttimeforyardworkwithlawnmowing(割草坪),edgingandtrimming(修剪)bushes.Fallisthetimeforsweepingleavesandplantingseedsforspring.Ifyouliveinanorthernclimate,theremaybesnowthatneedsshoveling.
Oddjobscanmeanavarietyofthings,includingpainting,washingthepet,weedingthegarden,cleaningoutthebasement,orhelpingtoservedinnerataparty.Doingoddjobsmaybeagoodmatchforsomeonewithabusyschedule.Mostoddjobsonlytakeafewhourstocomplete.
Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.
27.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.Toshowteenshowtofindafull-timejob.
B.Toencourageteenstohelpwithhousework.
C.Totellteenswaystoearntheirownmoney.
D.Toaskpeopletoprovidejobsforteens.
28.Whatcanwelearnaboutbabysitting?
A.Babysittingisthebestjobforteens.
B.Ababysitterisneededonlywhenthemotherisaway.
C.Parentsprefergirlbabysitterstoboybabysitters.
D.Friendsorneighborsmaybehelpfulinfindingababysittingjob.
29.Apet-sitterisexpectedtodoallthejobsexcept .
A.feedingandwalkingadogB.lookingafterthehouseatnight
C.bringinginthemailD.takingthegarbageout
30.Thetextismostprobablytakenfroma .
A.jobapplicationB.popularmagazine
C.lifewebsiteD.touristguidebook
语篇解读:
本文向青少年推介了一些临时性工作,以满足其日常零花钱所需。
答案及剖析:
27.C 推理判断题。
根据第一段第二句中...whynotgetajobsoyoucanearnyourownmoney?
可推出,文章的写作目的就是向青少年介绍挣得零花钱的方法。
所以答案为C项。
28.D 细节理解题。
根据第二段最后两句Parentsrelyonfriendsandneighbors’recommendations.Wordofmouthisyourbestformofadvertising.可知,朋友和邻居的推荐有助于找到做保姆的工作。
所以答案为D项。
29.B 细节理解题。
由第三段中Althoughthepet-sitterdoesnotspendthenight...可知,宠物照看者不需要夜间给主人看家。
所以答案为B项。
30.C 推理判断题。
根据文章内容及最后一段Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.可知,文章选自某个生活网站。
所以答案为C项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinresettingyourbodyclock.31. Here’showtomakeone.
·32. Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit’simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?
Onceyouareclearaboutyourreasons,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.
·Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes