江苏省中考英语模拟卷含答案.docx
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江苏省中考英语模拟卷含答案
江苏省2019-2020中考英语模拟卷
本试题分两卷。
第I卷(客观题),第II卷(主观题)。
考试时间为100分钟。
试卷满分为90分。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(客观题共50分)
一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1.TeachingpoorchildreninNorthwestChinais________funandquite________experience
forJudy.
A.a;anB./;anC.a;/D./;/
2.---Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?
---I’msorrytosay,________.
A.nothingB.noneC.noD.few
3.---Look!
He’sjumpingsofar!
---Hardto________hislegswereoncebroken.
A.knowB.findC.imagineD.realize
4.How________thewind________!
I’mafraidhewon’tarriveontime.
A.terrible;isblowingB.terrible;sounds
C.terribly;issoundingD.terribly;blowing
5.Don’tbesosad.Itisn’tyourfault(过失)________.
A.inall B.firstofallC.aboveallD.afterall
6.---Shallwemeetatthegateofthecinemaat9a.m.?
---Infactwe________.Thefilm________until11a.m.
A.mustn’t;doesn’tbeginB.mustn’t;begins
C.needn’t;won’tbeginD.needn’t;willleave
7.---WhatmadeMrsSmithunhappy?
---________
A.LosingherwalletB.Shehaslostherwallet
C.BecauseshelostherwalletD.Toloseherwallet
8.Thisisreallyawonderfulevening.It’syears________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.
A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since
9.Theroadconditionsthere________tobeverygood,whichwasmorethanwehadexpected.
A.turnedoutB.workedout
C.pickedoutD.madeout
10.Thomasused________ontheleftinEngland,sohewasnotused________ontherightin
Chinaatfirst.
A.todrive;todriveB.todrive;drive
C.todriving;todrivingD.todrive;todriving
11.---MygrandfatherhasneverbeentoHangzhou.
---.AndIreallywanttopayavisittothebeautifulcity.
A.NeitheramIB.NoramIC.MetooD.NeitherhaveI
12.---Therewaslittlecheeseinthefridgelastnight,?
---,butIwastoobusytogetsomethen.
A.wasthere;NoB.wasthere;Yes
C.wasn'tthere;NoD.wasn'tthere;Yes
13.---Couldyoutellme________?
---Almostoneyear.
A.whenwastheundergroundinWuxibuilt
B.howoftenyoutaketheundergroundinWuxi
C.howlongtheundergroundinWuxihasbeeninservice
D.howsoonwilltheundergroundinWuxibebuilt
14.---WouldyoumindifIaskyousomequestionsaboutyourjob?
---________.
A.Notatall,goaheadB.Yes,you’vegotit
C.Nevermind,youcouldD.Yes,goodidea
二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Severalyearsagoayoungpriest(牧师)movedtoLondon.Heoftentookthebusfromhishometothedowntownarea.Oneday,hewenthomebybusasusual.Whenhesatdown,hediscoveredthatthedriverhadgivenhimtwentyextrapence.Ashe15 whattodo,hethoughttohimself,“You’dbettergiv
ethetwentypenceback.Itwouldbe16 tokeepit.”Thenhethought,“Ohforgetit,it’sonlytwentypence.Whowouldworryaboutsolittle17?
Also,thebuscompanyalreadygetstoomuchmoney;theywillnevermissit.18 itasagiftfromGod,andkeepquiet.”
Whenhisstopcame,theprieststoppedatthedoorforamoment,thenhehandedthetwentypencebacktothedriverandsaid,“Here,yougavemetoomuchchange.”
Thedriverwithasmilereplied,“Aren'tyouthenewpriestinthisarea?
I’mthinkingaboutgoingtoyourchurch(教堂).IjustwantedtoseewhatyouwoulddoifIgaveyoutoomuch 19.”
Whentheyoungpriestgot 20 thebus,hiskneesbecameweakandsoft.Hehadtoholdthenearesttreefor21,andlookeduptotheskyandsaidloudly,“Oh,God.Ialmost22 myselffortwentypence!
”
Wemayneverseewhatinfluenceour23 haveonpeople.Whatweneedtoprovideisanexampleforotherstosee.Becarefulofhowyoubehave,andbe24 alwaysbecauseyouneverknowwhoiswatchingyouractions.
15.A.consideredB.knewC.realizedD.understood
16.A.rightB.usefulC.uselessD.wrong
17.A.timeB.moneyC.valueD.treasure
18.A.BuyB.GetC.AcceptD.Find
19.A.careB.supportC.helpD.change
20.A.onB.upC.offD.through
21.A.shelterB.supportC.strengthD.struggle
22.A.paidB.blamedC.devotedD.sold
23.A.thoughtsB.suggestionsC.actionsD.
words
24.A.braveB.politeC.generousD.honest
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
A
WhenIwasyoung,myfamilygotourfirstcomputer.Asyearswentby,Iwantedtogetanewone,andmyfatheragreed.Wewen
ttomanystoresandlookedatmanyflyers(小广告).AtlastweboughtanHPcomputer.
Duringthefirstweek,Inoticedthatourcomputerhadsomeproblems.Itriedtofixit,butfailed.FinallyIhadtophonetheHPcompany.Afterfivehours’hardwork,thecomputerstilldidnotwork.Mydaddidn’thaveachoicebuttoreturnthewholething.
Afewdayslater,wedecidedthatIshouldgoontheinternetandordersomepartstobuildanewcomputerbymyself.
Itwasnotaneasythingformetodealwithit,butintheendIfinished.Fromthesesetbacks(挫折),Ihavelearned,andnowbelieveifthecomputerthatIboughtfromthestoredidn’thaveproblems,thenIwouldnotlearnhowtobuildanewone.EventhoughIspentlotsoftimeonit,Iknowitwasn’tawasteoftime
.
Inowhaveaself-builtcomputer,andIamverypleased.
25.Thewriterwantedtohaveanewcomputerbecause____________.
A.hehasmuchmoneyB.theonehehadwascheap
C.hisdadwouldliketoD.thefirstonewastooold
26.____________,theytelephonedtheHPcomputercompany.
A.BeforetheyboughttheHPcomputer
B.Aweekaftertheyboughtthecomputer
C.Aweekbeforetheyboughtthecomputer
D.Afewdaysbeforetheyboughtthecomputer
27.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?
A.TheHPcomputerwasverycheap.
B.Thewriterbui
ltanewcomputerbyhimselfatlast.
C.TheHPcompanymanagedtomendthecomputeratlast.
D.Daddidn’tlikethenewly-builtcomputeratall.
B
Sometimes,kidsfeelthattheydon’tlikesportsbecausetheymaynotunderstandhowtoplaythemortheyhaven’thadmuchpracticedoingthem.Sportscanseemcomplicatedbecauseofalltherulesandspecialequipment(设备).Eventhefieldsandcourtstheyareplayedoncomeindifferentshapesandsizesandhaveconfusing–looking(令人困惑的)linesdrawnonthem.
Peoplespendmanyyearslearningabouttheirfavouritesportsandpracticinghowtodothemwell.Sodon’tfeelbadifyoudon’tknowthedifferencebetweena“cornerkick”anda“goalkick”insoccer.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutasport,youmightaskyourmumordadabouttheprogrammesthatintroducekidstonewsports.Thesemaybebetterthanjustjoiningateamthatstartsplayinggamesrightawaywithoutmuchexplainingfirst.
Gymclassandprogrammesatschoolcanalsobeawaytotrynewsportswithamixofkids.AnotherwaytolearnaboutasportistowatchinstructionalvideosorDVDsorcheckoutlibrarybooksthatexplaintherulesandofferadviceforkidstolearntoplaythem.
Ifyouhaveanolderfriendorfamilymemberwho’sgoodatasport,youmightaskhimorhertohelpyoupractice.Somesportsarejustgoodtounderstand,evenifyouneverwanttoplayonacompetitiveteam.Forexample,youmightplaysoftballorvolleyball,justforfun,atasummerpicnic.
28.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SportsAreGoodforYouB.WhatSportIsMostSuitableforYou
C.LearningaboutSportsD.HowandWheretoHaveSports
29.Theunderlinedword“complicated”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“____________”.
A.interestingB.harmfulC.easyD.difficult
30.Accordingtothewriter,itis__________for/ofyounottobeabletotellthedifferencebetweena“cornerkick”anda“goalkick”insoccer.
A.naturalB.impossibleC.funnyD.foolish
C
Candogsandcatsgetalongwellinthesamehome?
Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutgettingadogasafriendfortheircatareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundthatifthecatistakenbackhomebeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Intwo-thirdsofthehomescats
anddogshaveagoodrelationship.
However,itwasn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggression(侵略,好斗)andfightingwerefoundin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodylanguagesarejustdifferent.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitmeansaggression,whileadogdoingthesamemeanssubmission(顺从).
Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivinginpeace,researchersfoundasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother’slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk“Dog”,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk“Cat”.
What’sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtobecomesmarter.Theycanlearntoreadeachother’sbodylanguages,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwasexpected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother’sbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.
Theimportanceofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets–topeoplewhodon’tgetalongwell,includingneighbors,workmates,andevenco