九年级中考英语总复习计划及思路教案.docx

九年级中考英语总复习计划及思路教案.docx

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九年级中考英语总复习计划及思路教案

初中毕业班英语总复习计划及思路

近几年来，各省市地区在致力于中考英语试题的改革，尤其是本市从去年的中招试题来看，

其试题容量大、覆盖面广，要求也愈来愈高，渐渐与高考试题接轨，不仅加强了对英语基础

知识的考查，更突出了对运用知识的能力的考查。

我们英语备课组根据近几年中考试题新特

点及学生实际情况，采取“三轮复习法”作为毕业班的总复习计划，“三轮复习法”要求先

全面学习，后进行重点复习和适应性考试复习。

做到着眼全面，突出重点，点面结合，把全

面复习和重点复习有机结合起来。

这样既系统全面又有所侧面的复习，能使学生较好地掌握

所学的知识考出优异成绩。

第一轮复习阶段针对学生对已学基础知识，因时间久，部分已遗忘的共性，本着“依纲靠本”

和“温故知新”的原则，要求学生一步一个脚印，扎扎实实搞好基础知识的复习。

这一阶段

应按教材顺序归纳语言点，讲透语言点运用，对各单元的知识要点进行梳理，同时应注重基

础词汇、词组、句型的过关（从近几年中招试题看，逐渐加强词汇、词组的考查）并通过配

套练习、复习检测形成能力。

在复习过程中，还要采取一些必要的措施来巩固和增强复习效果。

如做到：

（一）根据复习

内容，布置适量的难度适中的练习；

（二）循环考试，即每学完一部分后，进行阶段性测试，

对试卷进行评分登记，以充分调动学生的学习积极性和自觉性。

第二轮复习要求突出重点，牢固掌握。

在总揽教材，学生对基础知识掌握得比较扎实基础上，

相应地提高要求，进行系统整理消化，抓住重点，加深理解，强化记忆。

要求学生对那些在

教材中多次出现和辅导教材中一再提及，反复强调部分，应视为重点，格外加以注意。

同时

有针对性地指导学生记忆的方法，培养记忆能力。

第二轮复习直接关系到中考的效果。

知识

掌握不系统、内容混淆互相干扰，解题时应会判断失误，做错题目。

这要求教师在这一阶段

复习过程中防止简单的重复，反对面面俱到，而是遵循精讲多综的原则，做到讲——练——

评结合。

既要教学生解题要领，帮助学生理解题目与题目之间的联系，同时又针对历年中考

题型强化训练，使学生在答题时做到灵活运用，触类旁通，举一反三。

从中考题型来看，近

年来对听、读、写能力的考查份量逐渐加强。

今年听力的考查分数增加到30分，因此在复

习的过程中有必要进行适量的听力强化练习，不能光顾着对语言的归纳总结而忽视了听的能

力的训练。

再有从这几年的试题看逐渐加强了对阅读能力的综合考查。

从动词填空，到看图

填空，完形填空，阅读理解（增加到四篇）都是从短文的形式出现，这说明了试题不仅要求

学生掌握所学的词汇和语法知识，还要求学生结合文章大意对其进行综合运用能力。

因此这

几类题型有必要进行专门性的操练。

值得一提的是书面表达这是一种新型的试题，因此在第

一、二轮复习过程中应该多加练习，逐渐培养学生的写作能力，如可以要求学生缩写课文大

意，写日记，或适当对一些图表进行写作练习。

第三轮是考前指导与适应性训练，主要目的是适应中考要求，提高应试技巧。

本轮侧重培养

学生审题解题能力，同时要在教师指导下进行综合练习和模拟测试，知识考查和能力考查并

重，从而使复习达到良性的循环：

知识——能力——知识。

总之，通过上述三轮复习，使学生从不同角度得到反复的复习和强化练习由浅入深，既有点

的知识，又有面的综合，使知识系统化，使能力得到提高、加强。

初中英语专项训练

（一）

TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParisbus.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntil

fivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline（排队）,

otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeep

theminline.Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.

Hewalkedintothestationcafe（咖啡馆）.helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentyto

twelve.Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirror（镜子）onthewall.Justthen,Mike,

oneofTom’sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.

“Whattimeisyourbus?

”askedMike.

“There’splentyoftimeyet,”answeredTom.

“Well,I’llgetyousomemoreteathen,”saidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!

It’sgoingbackward（倒

行）!

”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit’shalfpasteleven.”

“You’relookingattheclockinthemirror.”saidMike.Tomwassosad（难过）.Thenextbus

wasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.

根据以上短文内容，从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。

1、Tomwentintothestationcafebecause______.

A．Mikeaskedhimtohaveacupoftea

B．itwasquiteearlyandhecouldfindaseatthere

C．hedidn’tliketostaywiththeschoolgirls

D．hewantedtohaveadrinkwithhisworkmatethere

2、WhattimewasitinfactwhenTomlookedattheclockinthemirror?

A．HalfpasttwelveB．Twentytotwelve

C．HalfpastelevenD．Halfpastone

3、Fromthestoryweknowthatwhenwelookataclockinamirror,wewillfind_______.

A．thetimeisrightB．it’sgoingslower

C．it’sgoingbackwardD．it’sgoingfaster

4、Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A．TomarrivedinParisontime

B．Thenextbuswouldleaveinhalfanhour

C．AfterthatTomdidn’tlikeclocksanylonger

D．Tomlookedattheclockinthemirroronlyonce

5、Whichofthefollowingisthetitle（题目）ofthestory?

A．TheMirroroftheStation

B．NotACarefulMan

C．MissingABus

D．TheClockInTheMirror

（一）Key:

1、B2、A3、C4、D5、D

初中英语专项训练

（二）

JameswroteaplayfortelevisionaboutafamilywhocametoEnglandfromIndia,andtheplay

wasveryinteresting.ItwasboughtbyanAmericanTVcompany（公司）.

JameswastheninvitedtogotoNewYorktohelpthem.HelivedinWashington,whichisanhour

awayfromNewYorkbyair.Theplanewasgoingtotakeoffat8:

30inthemorning.Sohehadto

beattheairportatbout7:

30.Heorderedataxifor6:

30andwenttosleep.Heforgottowindthe

clock,anditstoppedaftermidnight.Alsothedriverofthetaxihadtoworkverylatethatnight

andhegotupverylatethenextmorning.

Jameswokewiththefeelingthatsomethingwaswrong.Helookedathisclock.Itstoodthere

silentlywiththehandspointingtotenpasttwelve.Heturnedontheradioandknewitwasten.

Hewaslatefortheplane.

Hewasjustpreparinghiscoffeewhentheradiosentoutanothernews,“Reportsarecomingin

ofaplanecrash（飞机坠落）nearWashingtonairport.ABoeing707flytoNewYorkcrashed

shortlyaftertakingoffthismorning.Planenumber2234,”Jamessuddenlyturnedpale（苍白）.

“Myplane,”hesaidaloud.“IfIhaven’tbeenlate,“I’dhavebeenontheplane!

”

根据短文内容,判断各句是否符合短文意思，符合的划“√”，否则划“×”。

1、JameswasawriterfromEngland.

2、Hehadtoreachtheairportathalfpasteight.

3、Jameswouldliketotakeataxiatsixthirty.

4、Thedrivercametopickhimupontime.

5、Whenheturnedontheradioheheardthespeakersayingthathemissedtheplane.

6、Jameswasluckybecausehewasnotabletogetontheplane.

7、TheplanecrashedwhileflyingtowardsLondon.

8、Sometimesbadthingscanchangeintogoodones.

（二）Key:

1、×2、×3、√4、×5、×6、√7、×8、√

初中英语专项训练（三）

Wespentadayinthecountryandpickedalotofflowers.Ourcarwasfullofflowersinside!

On

thewayhomewehadtostopattrafficlights,andtheremywifesawthebookshelf.

Itstoodoutsideafurniture（家具）shop.“Buyit,”shesaidatonce.“We’llcarryithome

ontheroof-rack（车顶架）.I’vealwayswantedonelikethat.”

WhatcouldIdo?

TenminuteslaterIwastwentydollarspoorer,andthebookshelfwastiedonto

theroofrack.Itwastallandnarrow,quiteheavytoo.

Asitwasgettingdarker,Idroveslowly.Otherdriversseemedmorepolitethanusualthat

evening.Thepoliceevenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough.Carryingfurniturewasagoodidea.

Afteratimemywifesaid,“There’salonglineofcarsbehind.Whydon’ttheyovertake（超

车）?

”

Justatthattimeapolicecardidovertake.Thetwoofficers（警官）insidelookedatusseriously

whentheywentpast.Butthen,withakindsmiletheyaskedustofollowtheircarthroughthe

busytraffic.Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch（教堂）.Oneoftheofficerscametome.

“Right,sir,”hesaid.“Doyouneedanymorehelpnow?

”

Ididn’tquiteunderstand.“Thanks,officer,”Isaid.“You’vebeenverykind.Ilivejustdown

road.”

Hewaslookingatourthings:

firstattheflowers,thenatthebookshelf.“Well,well,”

laughed.“It’sabookshelfyou’vegotthere!

Wet-h-eoru,gshotmitewthaisngelse.”

Mywifebegantolaugh.SuddenlyIunderstoodwhythepolicedrovehere.Ismiledattheofficer.

“Yes,it’sabookshelf,butthanksagain.”IdrovehomeasfastasIcould.

1、Fromthestoryweknowthat_________.

A．thewriterwaspooranddidn’tbuythebookshelfforhiswife

B．thewriter’swifedidn’tlikethebookshelfatall

C．thewriterwasalwaysgladtobuysomethingforhiswife

D．thewriterwasnotverygladtobuythebookshelfforhiswife

2、Whatmadethewriterthinkthatcarryingfurniturewas“agoodidea”?

A．Hecoulddriveslowlyanditwassafe.

B．Otherdriverswouldlethimgofirst.

C．Hiswifecoulduseanewbookshelf.

D．Hecouldsavealotofmoneyandtime.

3、Whywerethepoliceandotherdriverssokindtothewriter?

A．Becausetheythoughtthewriterlikedstudyingverymuchandneededabookshelf.

B．Becausetheydidn’tthinkitwaspolitetoovertakeacarwithabookshelfonit.

C．Becausetheythoughtsomebodyinthewriter’sfamilyhaddiedandheneededhelp.

D．Becausetheythoughtitwasdangeroustocarryabookshelfonacar.

4、Whydidthewriter’swifebegintolaugh?

A．Becausenowsheknewwhatmistakethepolicehadmade.

B．Becauseatlastherhusbandunderstoodwhythepolicehaddriventothechurch.

C．Becausetheofficerwasalwayslookingattheflowersandthebookshelf.

D．Becausethepolicehadhelpedthemalot.

5、Whendidtheofficersbegintorealize（意识到）theyhadmadeamistake?

A．Beforetheyarrivedatthechurch.

B．Beforetheyovertook（overtake的过去式）thewriter’scar.

C．Afteroneofthemlookedattheflowersandthebookshelfcarefullyatthechurch.

D．Afterthewriter’sfamilyleftthechurch.

（三）Key:

1、D2、B3、C4、A5、C

初中英语专项训练（四）

Afriendofminewasfondofdrawinghorse.Hedrewthehorsesverywell,buthealwaysbegan

thetail.NowitistheWesternruletobeginattheheadofthehorse,thatiswhyIwassurprised.

Itstruckmethatitcouldnotreallymakeanydifferencewhethertheartistbeginsattheheador

thetailorthebelly（肚子）orthefootofthehorse,ifhereallyknowshisbusiness.Andmost

greatartistswhoreallyknowtheirbusinessdonotfollowotherpeople'srule.Theymaketheir

ownrules.Everyoneofthemdoeshisworkinawaypeculiar（奇特的）tohimself;andthe

peculiaritymeansonlythathefindsitmoreeasy

toworkinthatway.

Nowtheverysamethingistruetoliterature（文学）.Andthequestion,"HowshallIbegin?

"

onlymeansthatyouwanttobeginattheheadinsteadofbeginningatthetailorsomewhereelse.

Thatis,youarenotyetexperienced（有经验的）enoughtotrusttoyourownpowers.Whenyou

becomemoreexperiencedyouwill

neveraskthequestion,andIthinkthatyouwilloftenbeginatthetail--thatistosay,youwill

writetheendofthestorybeforeyouhaveeventhoughtofthebeginning.

1.Afriendofthewriter'sdrewthehorses____.

A.verywell

B.inthewayofwesternrule

C.inthewayofhisownrule

D.alloftheabove

2.Thewriterwassurprisedbecause____.

A.theartistbegantodrawattheheadofthehorse

B.theartistbegantodrawatthetailofthehorse

C.theartistmadehisownrule

D.theartistdidnotfollowoth