高中英语Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHighPeriodThreeIntegratingSkillsCulturalCorner外研版必修1.docx
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高中英语Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHighPeriodThreeIntegratingSkillsCulturalCorner外研版必修1
PeriodThree IntegratingSkills&CulturalCorner
Ⅰ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共6小题;每题3分,满分18分)
1.correctionn.改正;纠正
2.systemn.制度;体系;系统
3.teenagern.少年
4.movevi.搬家
5.diploman.文凭;毕业证书
6.favoriteadj.最喜欢的
Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共8小题;每题4分,满分32分)
7.鼓励;激励n.encouragement→鼓励;鼓舞vt.encourage
8.享受;乐趣n.enjoyment→欣赏;享受vt.enjoy
9.流利;流畅n.fluency→流畅的;流利的adj.fluent
10.误解n.misunderstanding→误解,误会vt.misunderstand
11.失望的adj.disappointed→令人失望的adj.disappointing
12.消失vi.disappear→出现vi.appear
13.助手;助理n.assistant→帮助,援助v.assist
14.包含;覆盖vt.盖子;封面n.cover
Ⅲ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共6小题;每题3分,满分18分)
15.在……开始的时候atthestartof
16.在……结束的时候attheendof
17.上大学gotocollege
18.allovertheworld全世界
19.bedividedinto被(划)分成……
20.takepartin参加
Ⅳ.完成句子(共4小题;每题8分,满分32分)
21.Hehadaninterestingattitudetocorrection—hesaiditdidn’tmatterifwemademistakes.
对于纠正错误他持一种有趣的态度——他说如果我们出了错也没关系。
22.Wouldyoumindansweringthequestionsforme?
你介意回答我的问题吗?
23.Ohreally?
SohaveI.噢,真的吗?
我也是。
24.Theschoolyearisdividedintotwosemesters,thefirstofwhichisSeptemberthroughDecember...
一个学年被分成两个学期,第一个学期从九月份到十二月份……
Ⅰ.Readthetextcarefullyanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).
1.SecondaryschoolintheUSusuallycoverssixyears.( F )
2.SeventhtoninthgradesarehighschoolintheUS.( F )
3.Attheendoftwelfthgrade,Americanstudentsreceivethehighschooldiploma.( T )
4.Studentsdon’tneedahighschooldiplomaiftheywanttogotocollegeintheUS.( F )
5.IntheUS,theschoolyearisdividedintotwosemesters.( T )
Ⅱ.Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.
1.Theletterismainlyabout.
A.makingfriends
B.Americanschoolactivities
C.thesummervacation
D.theAmericanschoolsystem
答案 D
2.Fromtheletter,weknowsecondaryschoolintheUS.
A.isthesameashighschoolinChina
B.isthesameasJuniorHighschoolandSeniorHighschoolinChina
C.coverssevenyears
D.equalsthesecondgradeofhighschoolinChina
答案 C
3.SummervacationinAmericanschoolsisatleast.
A.threemonthsB.onemonth
C.twomonthsD.fivemonths
答案 A
4.Fromtheschooltime,wecanconcludethat.
A.Americanstudentsdon’tstudysohardasChinesestudents
B.Americanstudentshavealotoftimeforsports
C.Americanstudentsshoulddevotemuchtimetostudies
D.Americanstudentsareboredinthelongsummervacation
答案 B
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.RobMarshallisapenfriendofLiKang.
B.Americanstudentsneedtogethighschooldiplomabeforegoingtocollege.
C.RobMarshallisahighschoolstudent.
D.RobMarshalldoesn’tlikesports.
答案 D
重点词汇
SecondaryschoolintheUSusuallycoverssevenyears...美国的中学通常包括七个年级……
covervt.包含,涉及;覆盖;(新闻记者)采访,报道;走完(一段路程);看完(若干页书);占地(多少面积);足以支付,够付
coveranareaof占地……
becoveredwith/by被……覆盖
[一词多义] 写出下列句子中cover的汉语意思
(1)Allthefurnitureintheroomwascoveredwithdust.覆盖
(2)Shewillstaythere,coveringthewholegame.采访,报道
(3)Thecitycoversanareaof800squarekilometers.占地(多少面积)
(4)Itwouldbeeasytocovertenmilesonthatamountofpetrol.走完(一段路程)
(5)Thebookcoversmanyeventsthatcan’tbefoundinotherbooks.包含,涉及
(6)Thefirmhardlycoversitscosts;ithasn’tmadeaprofitforyears.足以支付
Itakepartinallkindsofafterschoolactivities—Iplayfootball,basketball,volleyball,tabletennisandIgototheaterclub.我参加各种课外活动——踢足球、打篮球、打排球、打网球,并去戏剧俱乐部。
takepartin参加
(1)Weshouldtakeanactivepartinsocialactivitiesduringsummerholidays.
我们在暑假期间应积极参加社会活动。
[易混辨析] takepartin,joinin,join,attend
※takepartin指参加群众性活动,侧重说明主语参加该项活动并在其中发挥一定的作用。
part前若有修饰语要用不定冠词。
例如:
takeanactivepartinschoolactivities积极参加学校活动。
※joinin指参加正在进行着的活动,其宾语一般是竞赛、娱乐、谈话、讨论、聚会、游戏等名词,可用于joinin(doing)sth./joinsb.in(doing)sth.。
※join指加入某团体或组织,成为其中的一员,其宾语往往是thearmy/party/team/club或sb.等。
※attend相当于bepresentat,指参加或出席会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、典礼,上学、上课、听报告等。
[图解助记] 各种“参加”
[选词填空] takepartin,attend,join,joinin
(2)Manyfriendscameto①takepartin/joininmybirthdaypartyyesterday.Someofthembegantosing“HappyBirthday”tome,andsoonothers②joinedthem.Weallenjoyedourselves.Becausewehadtogetupearly③toattendschoolthenextmorning,wehadtoendthepartyat9pm.
经典句式
Wouldyoumindansweringthequestionsforme?
你介意回答我的问题吗?
Would/Doyouminddoingsth.?
常用来表示委婉的请求。
※回答此句型表示“不介意”时,常用No/Ofcoursenot,不要误用Nevermind。
Nevermind是回答别人道歉时的用语,意为“没关系”。
※常见句式还有:
Would/Doyoumind+代词宾格/one’s+doingsth.?
Wouldyoumindifsb.didsth.?
Doyoumindifsb.dosth.?
(1)—Wouldyoumindmy/meclosingthewindow?
/WouldyoumindifIclosedthewindow?
/DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?
—Ofcoursenot.
——你介意我关上窗户吗?
——当然不。
(2)Wouldyoumindmailing(mail)thisletterforme?
你介意帮我寄这封信吗?
Oh,really?
SohaveI.噢,真的吗?
我也是。
※“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”是倒装语序,so代替上句中的某个成分。
表示上述肯定情况也适用于该主语。
※“neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示上述否定情况也适用于该主语。
※当前面的句子中既有肯定形式又有否定形式,或谓语的类型不同时,常用Itisthesamewithsb.或Soitiswithsb.来表示上述情况也适用于该主语。
※“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”表示赞同前面别人所讲的话。
(1)—TheyhavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.
—Sotheyhaveandsohaveyou.
——他们在英语方面取得了很大的进步。
——的确如此,你们也取得了很大进步。
(2)TomisanAmerican,butlivesinChina,anditisthesamewithJack.
汤姆是个美国人,但他住在中国。
杰克也是如此。
(3)Ifyoudon’tgototheweddingtoday,neitherwillI.如果今天你不去参加婚礼,我也不去。
(4)Whenwebeginconversationswithnewpeople,wewanttofeelcomfortable,andsodothey.
当我们开始和新认识的人交谈时,我们想感到舒服,他们也是。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Myfriendcanspeakthreelanguageswithgreatfluency(fluent).
2.Thenextday,wegotadisappointing(disappoint)messagethatanotherbuyerhadofferedamuchhigherprice.
3.Theteachertoldhisstudentstoreadforenjoyment(enjoy).
4.Allthesenewstudentswillbedividedinto12classes.
5.Suddenly,amandrivingamotorcycleseizedthegirl’sbagandtookitaway,disappearing(disappear)intothedarkness.
6.—I’vejustbeentomysecondlanguageclass.
—Oh,really?
SohaveI.Whichlanguageareyoustudying?
7.Theyoungmanwasashopassistant(assist).
8.Didyoutakepartintheschoolsportsmeetinglastyear?
Ⅱ.完成句子
9.Tomdoesn’tlikespeakinginpublic.Neither/NordoesJack.
汤姆不喜欢在公众场合讲话,杰克也不喜欢。
10.Wouldyoumindmy/meturningoff或ifIturnedofftheairconditioner?
你介意我把空调关上吗?
11.Twothirdsoftheforestiscoveredbypinetrees.
三分之二的森林被松树覆盖。
基础巩固
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Teachersusuallymakecorrections(改正)inredink.
2.Thereisabigundergroundrailwaysystem(系统)inLondon.
3.Thecouplecleareduptheirmisunderstandingandmadeup.
4.Thereisaclubforteenagers(少年)inourtown.IgothereeverySunday.
5.Thepopmusicaddedtoourenjoyment(乐趣)ofthefilm.
6.Theblackcardroveawayfromthemanddisappeared(消失).
Ⅱ.选词填空
7.Mybrotherneverwenttocollege,butnowhestillhasaverygoodjob.
8.Attheendoftheparty,wethankedourhostandwentaway.
9.Generallyspeaking,EnglishisdividedintoBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.
10.ThereareallkindsofrestaurantsinParis.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
11.Thedisappointed(disappoint)lookonhisfacetoldushedidn’tpassthefinalexam.
12.I’msurprisedthatthemoving(move)storymadeeverybodysad.
13.Becauseitisgettinglate,we’dbetterhurryup.
14.Therearethreeconferencerooms,eachofwhichisequippedwithascreenandaudiovisualequipment.
15.Withhishelpandencouragement(encourage),Ihavemadegreatprogresssofar.
16.Bytheendofthisyear,we’llhavecompleted(complete)thebridge.
17.It’sdifficulttofinish(finish)theworkintwodays.
18.Icanhavemyassistant(assist)helpmedoit.
Ⅳ.完成句子
19.Doyoumindmyusingyournewcar?
你介意我用一下你的新车吗?
20.Fromtheexcitedvoice,weknewhepassedtheexam.
从他兴奋的嗓音,我们知道他通过了考试。
21.MyEnglishteacherencouragedmetotakepartinanEnglishspeechcontesttheotherday.
前几天,我的英语老师鼓励我参加英语演讲比赛。
22.IhavebeentoParisthreetimesandsohasshe.
我去过巴黎三次,她也是。
能力提升
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
HaveyoueverconsideredalltheEnglishexpressionsthatincludewordsaboutclothes?
Let’shavealook.
Peoplewearpantstocoverthelowerpartoftheirbodies.Wesometimessaythatpeoplewhoarenervoushaveantsintheirpants.Sometimes,peoplemaygetcaughtwiththeirpantsdown.Theyarefounddoingsomethingtheyshouldnotbedoing.And,ineveryfamily,onepersontakescontrol.Sometimesawifetellsherhusbandwhattodo.Thenwesayshewearsthepantsinthefamily.
Pantsusuallyhavepocketstoholdthings.Moneythatislikelytobespentquicklycanburnaholeinyourpocket.Sometimesyouneedabelttoholdupyourpants.Ifyouhavelessmoneythanusual,youmayhavetotightenyourbelt.
Ialwayspraisepeoplewhocansavetheirmoneyandnotspendtoomuch.Ireallytakemyhatofftothem.Yet,whenitcomestomyownmoney,Ispenditatthedropofahat,whichmeansIimmediatelyspendit.
Bootsareaheavyorstrongkindofshoes.Peoplewhoaretoobigfortheirbootsthinktheyaremoreimportantthantheyreallyare.Idislikesuchpeople.
Myfatherisanimportantperson.Herunsabigcompany.Hewearsasuitandtie,andashirtwithsleevesthatcoverhisarms.Somepeoplewhodonotknowhimwillthinkheistooseriousandnevershowshisfeelingsopenly.ButIknowthatmyfatherwearshisheartonhissleeve.
23.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.WhatpantsmeaninEnglish.
B.SomespecialEnglishexpressions.
C.SomefunnyEnglishexpressions.
D.SomeEnglishexpressionsrelatedtoclothes.
答案 D
解析 主旨大意题。
根据第一段中的“HaveyoueverconsideredalltheEnglishexpressionsthatincludewordsaboutclothes?
Let’shavealook.”及后文的介绍可知,文章主要讲述了一些和衣服有关的英文表达。
故选D。
24.Whichofthefollowingexpressionscanshowsomeoneisnervous?
A.Getcaughtwithone’spantsdown.
B.Haveantsinone’spants.
C.Wearthepantsinthefamily.
D.Burnaholeinone’spocket.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。
根据第二段第二句“Wesometimessaythatpeoplewhoarenervoushaveantsintheirpants.”可知,当一个人紧张不安时,我们会说“haveantsintheirpants”。
故选B。
25.Ifwesaysomeonehastotightenhisbelt,weprobablymeanhe.
A.hasdonesomethingwrong
B.usedtolivearichlife
C.hasputonthewrongpants
D.isshortofmoney
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。
根据第三段最后一句“Ifyouhavelessmoneythanusual,youmayhavetotightenyourbelt.”可知,如果你的钱比平常少(缺钱,手头紧),你可能不得不收紧你的腰带。
故选D。
26.Someonewhospendshismoneyatthedropofahatmostprobably.
A.doesn’tsavemoney
B.earnsmuchmoney
C.neverwasteshismoney
D.spendsmorethanheearns
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。
根据第四段中的“Yet,whenitcomestomyownmoney,Ispenditatthedropofahat,whichmeansIimmediatelyspendit.”可知,当作者花自己的钱的时候,会很快就花个精光。
此处指“不节省钱”,故选A。
B
Everytimeyourfingerstouchyourcellphone,theyleavebehindtraceofamountsofchemicals.Andeachchemicalofferscluestoyouandyouractivities.Bystudyingthem,scientistsmightbeabletopiecetogetherastoryaboutyourrecentlife,anewstudyfinds.
Amolecule(分子)isagroupofatoms.Itisthesmallestamountsofsomechemicals.Yourskiniscoveredinmoleculespickedupbyeverythingyoutouched.Witheachnewthingyourskincontacts,youleavebehindsomesmallshareofwhatit’dtouchedearlier.
ResearchersattheUniversityofCaliforniaSanDiego(UCSD)rec