高三模底测试英语试题 含答案.docx

高三模底测试英语试题 含答案.docx

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高三模底测试英语试题含答案

注意事项：

1.本试卷共72题，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.请考生将答案填写在答题卡上，选择题部分请用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题部分请用黑色0.5mm签字笔书写。

考试结束后，试题卷与答题卡一并交回。

2021年高三模底测试英语试题含答案

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15

答案是C

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.InarestaurantB.InadepartmentstoreC.Inahotel

2.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.EmployerandemployeeB.NextdoorneighborsC.Twogoodfriends

3.Whattimewillthetrainleave?

A.At11:

00tonightB.At6:

10tomorrowmorningC.At11:

00tomorrowmorning

4.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?

A.GethimsomefruitB.WashhisclothesC.Takehimtothesupermarket

5.Whatwillthetwospeakersmostprobablydothisweekend?

A.SeeafilmB.ClimbamountainC.Playtabletennis

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdidthemanaskthewomantohelptodo?

A.TopickuphisparentsB.TolendcartohimC.torepairhiscar

7.What’swrongwiththewoman’scar?

A.ItisbeingrepairedB.ItisoutofgasC.Hermotherdroveitaway

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothistime?

A.TakepicturesofanimalsB.HuntsomebirdsC.Catchrarefish

9.Whatdoesthewomanlikemost?

A.FlowersB.MonkeysC.Deer

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeaker?

A.SupplierandcustomerB.ManagerandsecretaryC.Interviewerandinterviewee

11.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.GotomeetingB.AttendsomecoursesC.Interviewapplicants

12.Whydidthemanstartabusinessinhishometown?

A.Toimprovehismanagementskills

B.Todevelopthelocaleconomy

C.Todevelopnewproducts

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhydidthewomangotoFlorence?

A.TovisitherauntB.TolookafterhersisterC.Toseeherniece

14.HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanarrivedinFlorence?

A.FourmonthsB.ThreemonthsC.Sevenmonths

15.WhatdidthewomanthinkofthelifeinFlorence?

A.DepressingB.InterestingC.Boring

16.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?

A.TakingphotosofherB.PlayingwithherC.Feedingher

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whendidtheparentsandkidshavefuninthegrasscourtyard?

A.IntheeveningsB.OntheweekendsC.Inthemorning

18.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthedaysparentsandkidsspenttogether?

A.NoisyB.NothingspecialC.Anextensionoftheday

19.Whydiditbeedifficultforthewomantomeetotherparents?

A.Theypreferredtospendmoretimeonthephone

B.Theyhadnewjobsandhouses

C.Thekidshadtheirownschedulesastheygrew

20.Whatisthefortunatethinginthewoman’seyes?

A.Somewomeninoldmunityareherfriends

B.Hernewfriendsareonherkids’emergencycontactlistforschool

C.Hernewfriendsetohelpwhenshehasaproblem

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ChesterCityLibraryoffersarangeofLibrarySpecialNeedsServicestopeoplewhodon’thaveaccesstoourlibraryserviceintheusualway.AslongasyouliveinChesterCity,we’llprovideawiderangeoflibraryservicesandresourcesincluding:

●Largeprintedandordinaryprintedbooks

●TalkingbooksontapeandCD

●DVDsandmusicCDs

●Magazines

●Referenceandinformationrequests

Homedeliveryservice

Letusknowwhatyouliketoreadandwewillchoosetheresourcesforyou.Ourstaffwilldelivertheresourcestoyourhomeforfree.Wealsoprovideaservicewherewecanchoosetheresourcesforyouorsomeoneinsteadofyouchoosethethingsfromthelibrary.Youcanalsochoosetheresourcesyouneedpersonally.

Talkingbooksandcaptionedvideos

Thelibrarycanprovidetalkingbooksforpeoplewhoareunabletouseprintedbooksbecauseofeyediseases.Youdon’thavetomissoutonreadinganymorewhenyoucanborrowtalkingbooksfromthelibrary.Ifyouhavelimitedhearingwhichpreventsyoufromenjoyingmovies,wecanprovidecaptionedvideosforyouatnocharge.

LanguagesbesidesEnglish

WecanprovidebooksinarangeoflanguagesbesidesEnglish.Ifpossible,wewillrequesttheseitemsfromtheStateLibraryofNSW,Australia.

Howtojoin

ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeedsCoordinatortoregisterordiscussifyouareeligible（合适的）foranyoftheservicesweprovide---Tuesday,WednesdayandThursday9am---5pmon42972522formoreinformation.

21.LibrarySpecialNeedsServicesaremeantfor_____.

A.thosewhoarefondofreading 

B.peoplelivinginChesterCitywithanillnessordisability

C.onlythosewhohavewalkingdisabilities

D.thosewhocan’tgetmedicalhelpinChesterCity

22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage

A.Fewentertainingresourcesareofferedhere.

B.Peoplewithlimitedhearinghavetopayforcaptionedvideos.

C.Bookswithdifferentlanguagesareavailable.

D.Peoplehavetochoosewhattheyneedbythemselves.

23.Togethomedeliveryservice,youmust_______.

A.onlychooseprintedbooksB.haveotherschoosetheresourcesforyou 

C.paythelibraryaheadoftimeD.registeraheadoftime

B

InAugustxx,PresidentObamaannouncedthatNorthAmerica’shighestmountain,MountMcKinley,wouldberenamed.Itsnewmoniker（名字）,Denali,wasactuallyitsoriginalAleutname,meaning“thehighone”.Thepreviousname,ontheotherhand,onlydatesbackto1896—theyearwhenitwasnamedinhonourofWilliamMcKinley（1843—1901）,whowasshortlytobeePresidentoftheUnitedStates.Denaliisofcoursenottheonlymountainwithaninterestinglinguistichistory,solet’straveltoAsia,andacrossEurope,toexplorethenamingofthosecontinents’mostfamouspeaksandmountainranges.

TheNepalesenameHimalayaesfromaSanskritwordmeaning“AbodeofSnow”,fromhimafor“snow”andālayafor“abode”.InBuddhistsources,HimalayaisknownbyvariousnamessuchasHimavāandHimavanta.

In1856,MountEverestwasnamedafterSirGeorgeEverest（1790—1866）,whowasthesuperintendent（负责人）oftheTrigonometricalSurveyofIndia.Everesthimselfwasinitiallydispleasedbythenaming,sincehefearedthatlocalinhabitantsmightnotbeabletopronounceit.

   K2standsforKarakoram2,becauseitwasthesecondpeaktobesurveyedintheTrigonometricalSurveyintheKarakoramsystem.ItwasalsoformerlyknownasMountGodwinAustenafterCol.H.H.GodwinAusten,whofirstsurveyedit.AnotheralternativenameforthemountainisChhogori.

AnnapurnaisahouseholdGoddessforHindus,whoguaranteestoherworshippers（崇拜者）thatfoodwillnotfail.Thenamederives（源出）fromaSanskritwordmeaning“onewhogivesnourishment”.

   TheMatterhorn’snamederivesfromthenameofthenearbytownofZermatt,thesecondelementofwhichisapparentlyMatte“meadow”,andHorn,“horn”.HornisnotanunusualelementinGermannamesofmountainswithjutting（突出的）peaks.ThemountainiscalledMontCervininFrenchandMonteCervinoinItalian,fromtheItalianadjectivecervino“deer-like”,whichconjuresup（使想起）adeer’santlers.

BenNevisistheAnglicizedformoftheScottishGaelicnameBeinnNibheis,whichmeans“Mountainbythe（River）Nevis”.ThenameoftheriverapparentlyderivesfromaCelticrootfor“water”.

24.Howmanycontinents’mountainsarementionedinthepassage?

 A.2            B.3               C.4              D.5

25.Himalayaisamountainalsonamed________.

A.Nepalese      B.AbodeofSnow   C.Alaya           D.Himavā

26.WhichofthefollowingisFALSEaccordingtothepassage?

 A.EverestwasunhappyaboutthenameofMountEverestatfirst.

 B.K2wasoncecalledCol.H.H.Godwin.

 C.Annapurnameans“onewhooffersfood”.

  D.MatterhornesfromthenameofthenearbytownofZermatt.

27.Theabovemountains’namesefromsourcesotherthan_________.

A.color         B.aSanskritword   C.aperson’sname  D.geographicname

C

Everyfewyearsesafitnesstrendthathaspeoplescratchingtheirheadsinamazement.“Crunning”willprobablybeoneofthem.The“c”standsfor“crawling”（爬行）.Thisnewsport needs two-leggedhumansrunningonallfours!

The funny ideaisthebrainchildof ShaunMcCarthy.The34-year-oldisconvincedthatitwill revolutionize fitnessasweknowit.Accordingtothesportsenthusiast,“Theonlythingthatcrunning’schangedaboutfitnessisthatit’schanged everything aboutfitness.”

Mccarthyhasnoscientificevidencetoprovethatcrunningismoreefficientthantraditionaltwo-leggedrunning.However,hebelievesitisamore effective waytoexercisebecauseitputsanemphasisontheshouldersandarms,providingapletebodyworkout.Mccarthyalsosayscrunningseemstotirehimoutmore.Hethereforeconcludesthatthe unconventional exerciseisabiggercalorieburnerthannormalrunning.

Whileexpertsgenerallyagreethatcrunningmayprovideabetterworkout,manyarenotsureifitistherightexerciseforhumans.FitnesscoachKevinDeansayswearenotbuilttobeonallfoursandourwristsarethereforenotasstrongasourankles.Hebelievescrunning,whichhecallsa fad（时尚）,couldresultinbadwristandshoulderinjuries,nottomentionbrokennoses.

ButMcCarthyisnotworried.Sincethereleaseofhiscrunningvideoafewweeksago,manyMelbourneresidentshavebeenseenscamperingaroundonallfours.Asitturnsouttheyarenottheonlyones.IntheChinesecityof Zhengzhou, crawling,amuchslowerversionofcrunning,hasbeenafavoriteactivityformanyyears.Accordingtosome enthusiasts,thelightexercisethatisbelievedtodatebacktwothousandyearstotheHanDynasty,