辽宁锦州2113学度高三第一次抽考试题英语.docx

辽宁锦州2113学度高三第一次抽考试题英语.docx

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辽宁锦州2113学度高三第一次抽考试题英语

辽宁锦州21—13学度高三第一次抽考试题—英语

第二部分：

英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕

第一节：

单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21._______difficultandchallengingthetaskmaybe,wemustfinishitontime,becausethereisapossibility_______ourworkwillgodowninhistory.

A.Whatever;that   B.However;as    

C.Whatever;which           D.However;that

22.---Where’sourphonebook?

Ihaveseenitmanytimesthesedays,but…

  ---OKdarling.I_______itforyouifyouwantitatonce.

A.get         B.amgetting      C.willget     D.amgoingtoget

23.---Sorry,I’mterriblysorry.Imadeamistakehereagain.

  ---_______.Practisemoreandyou’llovercomethisproblem.

 A.Goahead         B.Don’tmentionitC.Nevermind           D.That’sit

24._______hisscientificwork,hehasnotimetocareforhisfamilyaffairs,_______,ofcourse,hiswifealwayscomplainsabout.

A.Devotingto;which                            B.Beingdevotedto;that     

C.Devotedto;which                                D.Devotingto;that

25.---SomeChinesestudentsstillfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakersinLondon.

  ---Exactly._______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandwords.

A.Evenif               B.Nowthat       C.Ifonly                       D.Asif

26.Isupposethatthereusedtobeafairyinthewoods,_______?

A.aren’tI           B.doesn’tshe    C.didn’tthere                D.didn’tit

27.“HadInotpracticedmuchwhenIwasyounger”theathletesays“I_______abletoplaysowellnow.”

A.wouldn’tbe   B.won’tbe    C.wouldn’thavebeen   D.couldn’thavebeen

28.WangHaoissaid_______thewinnerofSilverMedalinhisareafor3timesonendsofar.

A.thatheis         B.tobe       C.thathehasbeen        D.tohavebeen

29.---IpartmentisaninterestingandpopularcomedyTVseries!

  ---Absolutely.Thereisnosuchplay_______youcanfindeverythingaboutloveandlife.

A.as                     B.which            C.where                 D.that

30.---Itshamesmetosayit,butIcheatedwhen_______theentrancetest.

A.tobetaken           B.taking            C.taken               D.havingtaken

31.---Whyareyoustaringattheworldmap?

  ---Oh,I’matalossabout___causedthethreetyphoonstohappenatalmostthesametime.

A.whatitwasthat  B.whatthatitwas   

C.whyitwasthat    D.itwaswhythat

32.---Mymotherisafull-timetourguidebutshedislikestravelingmuch.

  ---_______.

A.Soismymother                                B.Neitherdoesmymother 

C.Itisthesamewithmymother         D.Mymotherdoesso

33.Tomwokeuptofindhimselfrobbedbysomeone,only_______himthreebrokenglasses.

 A.toleave                     B.leaving          C.left            D.havingleft

34._______waspresentatthegamewasmovedtotearsbyLiuXiang’sbehavior.

A.Who                 B.Whoever        C.Nomatterwho D.Whomever

35.Myearphoneisn’tinmyschoolbag.Where_______Ihaveputit?

Poormemory,indeed.

 A.must                  B.can              C.would                    D.should

第二节:

完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

OnemorningIwastednearlyanhourwatchingatinyantcarryahugefeather.Severaltimes,it  36  severalobstacles（障碍物）initspath.Andafteramomentarypauseitwouldmakethenecessarydetour.  37  onepoint,theanthadtocrossacrackabout10mmwide.Aftersome  38  thoughts,theantlaidthefeatheroverthecrack,  39  acrossitandpickedthefeatherupontheotherside,thencontinuedonitsway.Iwas  40  bytheclevernessofthisant.Itwasonlyasmallinsect,lackingin  41  yetequippedwithabraintoreason,explore,discoverandovercome.  42 ,thisant,liketheothertwo-leggedcreatures  43  ontheearth,alsoshareshumanfailings.

Aftersometimetheant  44  reacheditsdestination—aflowerbedandasmallholethatwastheentrancetoits  45  home.Itwastherethattheantmetits  46 .Howcouldthatlargefeatherpossibly  47  suchasmallhole?

Ofcourse,itcouldn’t.Sotheant,afterallthis  48  andusinggreatbrightness,overcomingproblemsallalongtheway,justgaveupthe  49  andwenthome.Theanthadnotthoughttheproblemthrough  50  itbeganitsjourneyandintheendthefeatherwas  51  morethanaburden.Isn’tour  52  likethat?

Weworryaboutourfamilies;weworryaboutthe  53  ofmoney;andweworryaboutallkindsofthings.Theseareallburdens—thethingswepickupalonglife’spath,anddragthemaroundtheobstaclesandoverthecracksthatlifewillbring,onlyto  54  thatatthedestinationtheyare  55  andwecan’ttakethemwithus.

36.A.broughtaboutB.gotoverC.cameacrossD.dealtwith

37.A.AtB.ForC.ToD.With

38.A.braveB.tiringC.magicD.short

39.A.walkedB.jumpedC.climbedD.rushed

40.A.frightenedB.attractedC.annoyedD.satisfied

41.A.sizeB.heightC.depthD.length

42.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Otherwise

43.A.workingB.sleepingC.livingD.walking

44.A.probablyB.suddenlyC.easilyD.eventually

45.A.undergroundB.lonelyC.comfortableD.big

46.A.partnerB.matchC.parentD.friend

47.A.fitB.fixC.suitD.fill

48.A.decisionB.pleasureC.troubleD.matter

49.A.insectB.problemC.holeD.feather

50.A.afterB.untilC.beforeD.once

51.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

52.A.studyB.aimC.dreamD.life

53.A.wasteB.lackC.worthD.danger

54.A.thinkB.findC.wonderD.warn

55.A.badB.practicalC.uselessD.meaningful

第三部分：

阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕

第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕

  阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A                               

Iwasfifteenmonthsold,ahappycarefreekiduntilthedayIfell.Itwasabadfall.Ilandedonaglassrabbit,whichcutmyeyebadlyenoughtoblindit.Tryingtosavetheeye,thedoctorsstitchedtheeyeballtogetherwhereitwascut,leavingabiguglyscarinthemiddleofmyeye.Theattemptfailed,butmymama,inallofherwisdom,foundadoctorwhoknewthatiftheeyewereremovedentirely,myfacewouldgrowupbadlytwisted,somyscarred,sightless,cloudyandgrayeyelivedonwithme.AndasIgrew,thissightlesseyeinsomanywayscontrolledme.

Iwalkedwithmyfacelookingatthefloorsopeoplewouldnotseetheuglyme.Sometimespeople,evenstrangers,askedmeembarrassingquestionsormadehurtfulremarks.Whenthekidsplayedgames,Iwasalwaysthe“monster”.Igrewupimaginingthatpeoplelookedatmeinanunusualway,asifmyappearanceweremyfault.IalwaysfeltlikeIwasafreak（畸形人）.

YetMamawouldsaytome,ateveryturn,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.”ItbecameafaiththatIreliedon.IwastoldsowhenIwasyoung.Shewouldholdmeinherarmsandstrokemyhairandsay,“Ifyouholdyourheaduphigh,itwillbeokay,andpeoplewillseeyourbeautifulsoul.”ShecontinuedthismessagewheneverIwantedtohide.Thosewordshavemeantdifferentthingstomeovertheyears.Asalittlechild,IthoughtMamameant,“Becarefuloryouwillfalldownorbumpintosomethingbecauseyouarenotlooking.”Asanadolescent,eventhoughItendedtolookdowntohidemyshame,IfoundthatsometimeswhenIheldmyheaduphighandletpeopleknowme,theylikedme.Mymama’swordshelpedmebegintorealizethatbylettingpeoplelookatmyface,Iletthemrecognizetheintelligenceandbeautybehindbotheyeseveniftheycouldn’tseeitonthesurface.

InhighschoolIwassuccessfulbothacademicallyandsocially.Iwasevenelectedclasspresident,butontheinsideIstillfeltlikeafreak.AllIreallywantedwastolooklikeeveryoneelse.Whenthingsgotreallybad,Iwouldcrytomymamaandshewouldlookatmewithlovingeyesandsay,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Letthemseethebeautythatisinside.”

WhenImetthemanwhobecamemypartnerforlife,welookedeachotherstraightintheeye,andhetoldmeIwasbeautifulinsideandout.Hemeantit.Mymama’sloveandencouragementwerethesparkthatgavemetheconfidencetoovercomemyowndoubt.Ihadfaceddifficulty,andencounteredmyproblemsheadon,andlearnednotonlytoappreciatemyselfbutalsotohavedeepcompassionforothers.

“Holdyourheaduphigh,”hasbeenheardmanytimesinmyhome.Eachofmychildrenhasfeltitsinvitation.Thegiftmymamagavemelivesoninanothergeneration.

56.Asaresultoftheterribleaccident,thewriter_______________.

A.becamedeafandblind    B.hadhereyemovedaway

C.hadsomehearingloss     D.hadhereyehurt

57.Bysaying“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld”,hermothermeantto__________.

A.encourageherinherdailylife   B.warnheroftheinconvenience

C.blameherforlackofconfidence  D.praiseherforhergreatcourage

58.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeans_______________.

A.allofthewriter’schildrengrewupwithaninvitingprospect

B.Mama’sinspirationalwordshaddeepeffectsonthewriter’schildren

C.eachofthewriter’schildrenreceivedtheirgrandma’sinvitation

D.thewriter’schildrenhadnochoicebuttoaccepttheinvitation

59.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.   B.One’smindworksfasterindanger.

C.Twohandsmaketheworklight.   D.Nevergiveupwheneverintrouble.

B

Anallergyisastrongreactiontoasubstance.Manythingscancauseallergies.Themostcommoncauseispollen（花粉）,whichisusuallyproducedbytreesinthespring,grassesinthesummerandweedsinthefall,aspartoftheirreproductiveprocess.

Othercausesincludeorganisms,chemicals,plantsanddeadskinparticlesfromdogsandcatscanalsocauseallergicreactions.Socaninsectstingsandsomefood.

Themostcommonkindofallergicreactionsisitchy,wateryeyesandablockedorwaterynose.Allergiescanalsocausered,itchyskin.Somereactionscanbelife-threatening,forexample,whenbreathingpassagesbecomeblocked.

Itisnotalwayseasytoavoidallergies.Drugsmayofferaneffectivetreatment.Anothertreatmentusedinsomecasesiscalledimmunotherapy.Apatientisinjectedwithsmallamountsoftheallergy-causingsubstance.Theideaisthatlargerandlargeramountsaregivenovertimeuntilthepatientdevelopsresistanceinhisbody.

IntheUnitedStates,expertsestimatethatupto8%ofyoungchildrenhavefoodallergies.Everyyeartheseallergiescauseabout30,000caseswithseverereactionsthatrequireimmediatetreatment.Itcanresultinbreathingtroubleandinsomecasesdeath.Itissaidthatabout100to200peoplewilldie.Itissaidthatmostofthereactionsarecausedbypeanutsandtreenutslikewalnuts.

Peoplecanalsobeallergictomedicines.TheAmericanAcademyofAllergy,AsthmaandImmunologysaysabout10％ofbadreactionstocommonlyusedmedicinesareallergic.Inotherwords,aperson’simmunesystemoverreactsandproducesanallergicreaction.Themostcommonreactionsincludeskinrashes,itching,breathingproblemsandswellinginareassuchastheface.

60.Allergiesseldomoccurinwinterbecause_______________.

A.plantsdon’tusuallyflowerincoldweather

B.peopleusuallywearthickclothes

C.pollenisactivebelowfreezingpoint

D.theweatheristoocoldforviruses

61.Whatwillhappenifone’sbreathingpassagesgetblocked?

A.Itisnothingserious.

B