六年级动词过去式教案.docx
《六年级动词过去式教案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《六年级动词过去式教案.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
六年级动词过去式教案
教师辅导教案
授课日期：
年月日授课课时：
课时
学员姓名
年级
六年级
辅导科目
英语
学科教师
班主任
授课时间
教学课题
动词过去式
教学目标
理解动词过去式的意义，掌握常见动词过去式的变化规则，记住常用动词不规则变化
教学重难点
动词的不规则变化
课前检查
作业完成情况：
优□良□中□差□
建议:
教学内容
阅读下面一段小故事：
Longlongago,therewasaking.Helikednewclothes.Oneday,twomenvisitedtheking.“Myking,wecanmakenewclothesforyou.”Thekingwashappy.
注意，上面字体较大的几个单词和你之前见到的单词有什么区别？
is—waslike-likedvisit—visitedis—was
这个就是动词的过去式，一般过去时的直接表现形式。
1.什么叫一般过去时呢？
表示发生在过去的事情或存在的状态，常与justnow;amomentago;…ago;yesterday;lastweek/month/year/Monday/weekend;thismorning等词连用。
结构：
主语+be动词的过去式（was;were）；例句：
Mypenwasonthegroundjustnow.我的铅笔盒刚还在地上。
或主语+动词的过去式。
例句：
Ivisitedafarm。
我参观了一个农场。
注意：
be动词与动词过去式不可同时使用。
2.动词过去式的有规则变化
1.一般的直接在词尾加-ed。
如:
want—wanted,work—worked,need—needed,clean—cleaned。
2.以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如：
like—liked,live—lived,use—used,move—moved,smile--smiled,hope--hoped.
注意：
ie结尾动词,直接加d，如:
died;tied.
3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。
如：
stop—stopped,trip—tripped,plan—planned。
4.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。
如：
study—studied,carry—carried,hurry—hurried,marry—married,worry—worried,study—studied.
3.动词过去式的不规则变化
不规则动词过去式（需记忆）
am/is–wasare—werehave/has—haddo/does—didcan—couldwill—wouldshall—should
swim—swamsing—sangring—rangsit—satcome—camegive—gaverun—randrink—drankbegin—beganbecome—became
buy—boughtbring—broughtcatch—caughtthink—thoughtteach—taught
send—sentbuild—builtgo—wentspend—spentlose—lostlend—lentmean—meantsweep—sweptfeel—feltlearn—learnt/learnedsmell—smeltsleep—slept
put—putcut—cuthit—hitread—readhurt—hurtlet—letbeat—beatcost—cost
write—wroteride—roderise—rosewin—wondrive—drovespeak—spokeget—gotforget—forgotchoose—chosesell—soldwake—wokebreak—broke
fly—flew/fliedblow—blewdraw—drewknow—knewthrow—threwgrow—grewsee—sawsay—saidhold—heldtake—tookunderstand—understoodstand—stoodmay—mightmeet—meteat—ate
leave—leftwear—worehear—heardmake—madehang—hunglie—layfall—felldig—dugfind—foundsteal—stole
4.课堂练习
I.Readandwrite.
1.go2.watch3.look
4.see5.do6.buy
7.get8.stand9.have
10.walk11.work12.study
13.catch14.play15.run
II.Fillintheblanks.
1.Robert（want）tobuyapairofshoeslastweek.
2.Doyoulike（paint）?
3.MyEnglishteacher（nothave）threelessonseveryday.
4.Howyou（go）toschool?
Onfoot.
5.Ken（do）somewashingyesterday.
6.MissLi（teach）usmusiclastterm.
7.I（get）apetdogasbirthdaypresentlastmonth.
8.TomandDannyalways（help）GrannyWang（clean）herroom.
9.Thewolf（live）intheforestamonthago.
10.Mr.Li（drive）tothesupermarketyesterday.
11.Whatyou（need）forthepicnic?
12.Theboyoften（run）inthemorningwhenhewasfiveyearsold.
13.Herfather__________（read）anewspaperlastnight.
14.We_________tozooyesterday,we___________tothepark.（go）
15._________you__________（visit）yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?
III.Choosetherightanswer.
（）1.Shewateredtheflowers________.
AtomorrowBsometimesCyesterdaymorning
（）2.What____Mikedolastweekend?
AdoBdoesCdid
（）3.I___myroomlastSunday.
AcleanedBcleanCamcleaning
（）4._____you_____TVlastnight.
ADo,watchBDid,watchCDid,watched
（）5.---Didyourfatherwriteane-mailyesterday？
_____.
AYes,hedid.BYes,hedoesCNo,hedon’t
（）6.They_____onatripinFebruary,2007.
AaregoingBgoingCwent
（）7.____he____footballtwodaysago?
ADoes,playBDid,playedCDid,play
（）8.Mike__________abigtigerinthenatureparklastyear.
AseesBisseeingCsaw
小结：
你在本节课有哪些比较薄弱的环节？
为什么会有这些薄弱的地方呢？
怎么样可以去强化你在这些方面的能力呢？
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
5.课后练习
1、改错题（请在横线上写上正确的句子）
1．HowisJaneyesterday?
_____________________________________
2．Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.________________________________
3．Hegoeshomeat6:
00lastmonth.________________________________
5．Didyousawhimjustnow?
______________________________
8．Hewaitforyouthreehoursago._________________________________
2、句型转换。
1.Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthepark.
否定句：
_____________________________________
一般疑问句：
_____________________________________
2.Therewereaboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.
否定句：
_____________________________________
一般疑问句：
_____________________________________
3.IreadanEnglishbooklastweek
否定句：
_____________________________________
一般疑问句：
_____________________________________
肯定/否定回答：
____________________________________
4.Mybrotherwasintheparkjustnow.
否定句：
_____________________________________
一般疑问句：
_____________________________________
5.Thereweremanysheeponthefarmlastyear.
否定句：
_____________________________________
一般疑问句：
_____________________________________
3、选出画线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词。
（ ）1．A．name B．grade C．have D．plane
（ ）2．A．see B．meet C．green D．eraser
（ ）3．A．know B．now C．flower D．how
（ ）4．A．bike B．fine C．behind D．different
（ ）5．A．these B．there C．three D．that
（ ）6. A. sit B. like C. right D. nice
（ ）7. A. worry B. wrong C. week D. way
（ ）8. A. bread B. meat C. eat D. Seat
（ ）9. A. us B. bus C. use D. Duck
（ ）10. A. great B. glass C. girl D. Orange
4、选择填空。
（ ）1．Mr. Wang and his students a lesson now．
A．are having B．had C．have D．are have
（ ）2．— Yang Ling like football?
Yes，she ．
A．Does；does B．Do；do C．Do；does D．Does；do
（ ）3．—What under the bed?
一There are some footballs．
A．are B．is C．／ D．Were
（ ）4．Look，the boy can ．
A．skating B．skate C．skates D．is skating
（ ）5．—Do you like chess?
—Yes，I do．
A．playing B．plays C．play D．played
（ ）6．The man a book in his hand is my uncle．
A.and B．of C．with D．for
（ ）7．Who’s the lady blue?
A.in B．on C．at D．with
（ ）8．We usually stay home Saturday afternoon．
A.at；in B．at；on C．in；at D．on；on
（ ）9． your new sweater me，please．
A．Show；to B．Give；for C．Have；for D．Shows；to
（ ）10．How long does it you to go to work by car?
A.taking B．takes C．to takes D．take
（ ）11．All my to my birthday party last night．
A．friends came B．friend came C．friends come D．friend come
（ ）12．The Walkman is in Su Hai’s pocket．
A．the B．／ C．a D．That
（ ）13．—Here’s a card for you． Happy birthday!
— ．
A．Thanks B．No, thank you C．Yes，please D．OK
（ ）14．—What day is it today?
一
A．It’s February 10． B．It’s a Wednesday C．It’s fine． D．Friday．
（ ）15．“Keep off the grass”means ．
A．we shouldn’t make any noise on the grass B．we shouldn’t walk on the grass
C．we shouldn’t eat or drink on the grassD．we shouldn’t smoke on the grass
5、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1．The boys like to listen to music when they do （they）homework．
2．My mother’s work is （make）our city safe．
3．One day，Mr. Green asked Mrs. Green （go）shopping for him．
4．We would brush our （tooth）twice a day．
5．This book is the lightest and （thin）of all the books．
6．—Did he （fly）the kite?
—Yes，he did．
7．The Greens （stay）at home next Friday．
8．Tom （not sing）very well．
9．There are five basketball （play）in every team．
10．September 10th is （teacher）Day．
6、连词成句。
1．your，father，what，do，does（?
）
2．what’s，favourite，your，food（?
）
3．tall，young，and，is，the，boy（．）
4．old，how，are，you（?
）
5．you，what，would，like，to，eat（?
）
7、给下列动词加s或es.
1．swim 2．watch 3．do
4．ride 5．photo 6．box
8、从Ⅱ栏中选出能与l中句子相对应的答语。
（15％）
Ⅰ Ⅱ
（ ）1．Do you have any problems with your homework?
A．I get up at six thirty．
（ ）2．What time do you get up?
B．I’m sorry．The traffic was heavy．
（ ）3．How about going out for a walk around the lake?
C．I’m good at Chinese．
（ ）4．Can you jump higher than Ben?
D．Yes，there are．
（ ）5．What’s the matter?
E．Yes，she is．
（ ）6．Is your mother good at driving a car?
F．That’s a good idea．
（ ）7．Are there any butterflies?
G．I have some problems with English．
（ ）8．You’re late． H．Liu Tao’s．
（ ）9．What are you good at?
I．Yes，I can．
（ ）10．Whose school bag is heavier?
J．No，I don’t．
9、补全对话。
Shopkeeper：
Can I help you?
Ben：
Yes， 1 like three pencils，please．
Shopkeeper：
Certainly．Here you are．
Ben：
How 2 does one pencil cost?
Shopkeeper：
It’s very 3 ．It’s only 50 fen．
Ben：
OK，I’ll 4 it．Here’s five yuan．
Shopkeeper：
Thank you and here is your 5 ．
10、改错，选出错误的那一项，并在横线上改正。
（ ）
升级会员 