语法真题归类.docx

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语法真题归类.docx

语法真题归类

一.动词时态语态

1.(02)6.Hetookthemachinetopiecestofindouthowit_______.

A.progressedB.operatedC.equippedD.managed

2.(02)Pleasebesuretotelephonemenexttimeyou_______toourcity.

A.willcomeB.comeC.cameD.arecoming

3.(02)Bytheendoflastyearwe_____morethan200studentsofEnglishallovertheprovince.

A.trainedB.wouldhavetrainedC.hadtrainedD.havetrained

4.(02)Somethingabouthismanagersuggestedthathe_____notinterestedinwhatweweredoing.

A.wasB.wereC.beD.is

5.(02)Catherineisoneofthebrighteststudentswho_____fromtheDepartmentofComputerScience,BrownUniversity.

A.isgraduatedB.hasgraduated

C.aregraduatedD.havegraduated

6.(02)Theystartedoffatabout5o’clockinthemorning.Theyshould____therebynow.

A.arriveB.havebeenarrivingC.havearrivedD.bearriving

7.(03)6.Allen___anygoodjobsincehecametoNewYorkCitytwoyearsago

A.hasn’tfoundB.didn’tfindC.doesn’tfindD.hadn’tfound

8.(03)9.Thisvillage___tobetheplaceinwhichErnestHemingwayoneofthegreatestAmericanwriterswrote.

A.isbelievingB.isbelievedC.believesD.believe

9.(03)10.It`sreportedthatbytheendoflastmonththesaleofthecompany___by10%.

A.hasrisenB.hadbeenrisingC.hadrisenD.hasbeenrising

10.(03)20.Assoonasshe____opentheletter,Mrs.Whitewillfindoutwhathashappened.

A.tearsB.istearingC.willtearD.hastorn

11.(04)8.Thesituationisquiteseriousandwillbecomeevenworseunlesssomemeasures_____

A.hadbeentakenB.willbetakenC.weretakenD.aretaken

12.(04)20.Althoughhe______thosedays,Mr.Blacknevergaveuphope.

A.treatedunfairlyB.wasunfairlytreated

C.hasunfairlytreatedD.hasbeenunfairlytreated

13.(04)24.Fatherisbusywritingpostcardsthismorningand______tensofar.

A.wroteB.waswritingC.haswrittenD.hasbeenwriting

14.(05)9.Somethingmustbedoneimmediatelyifthesewildanimals_____saved.

A.willbeB.wereC.areabouttobeD.aretobe

15.(05)16.Maryhasalotofletterstowritetoday.She_____allafternoonandshe_____yet.

A.hasbeenwriting;hasn’tfinishedB.haswritten;hasn’tfinished

C.writes;doesn’tfinishD.wrote;didn’tfinish

16.(05)19.Whyareyousolate,Jim?

Sorry,We_____inheavytrafficforaboutanhour.

A.havestuckB.arestuckC.stuckD.werestuck

17.(06)8.IsJamescomingwithus?

No,hecan’t—he_____forhisexams.

A.hasstudiedB.studiesC.studiedD.isstudying

18.(06)13.Keeppracticing,andyourEnglishwill_____.

A.improveB.beimprovingC.haveimprovedD.havebeenimproving

19.(07)2.Theladywasstandingbytheheaterwhenhernightdress____fire

A.catchesB.caughtC.wouldcatchD.hadcaught

20.(07)8.Thesecretarywon'ttellyouwhenherboss____backfromabroad.

A.iscomingB.hascomeC.willcomeD.wouldcome

21.(07)12.Theoldmanwenttotheinformationcentersoonafterhisarrivalasthecity___somuch

A.ischangingB.changesC.hadchangedD.haschanged

22.(07)13.Allbooksare____tothelibrarybeforeFriday.

A.returnedB.tobereturnedC.tohavereturnD.toreturn

23.(08)2.-Whatareyoulookingfor?

-Ican'trememberwhereI_____myglasses

A.wouldleaveB.leaveC.hadleftD.left

24.(08)9.Youcanborrowthatbicycleifyou______.

A.wanttoB.wantitC.wanttodoD.willwant

25.(08)12.ItisoverayearnowsinceIcametothecompany,butI____themanageryet.

A.haven'tmetB.didn'tmeetC.don'tmeetD.wouldn'tmeet

26.(09)Youcan'tdoanythingelseuntilyou__________yourhomework.

A.finishedB.willfinish

C.havefinishedD.hadfinished

27.(09)Sendforadoctorquickly.Theman

A.willdieB.isdyingC.diesD.died

28.(09)Itisrecordedthatin1892theweatherbecamesocoldthattheriver______over.

A.freezesB.wasfreezingC.hasfrozenD.froze

29.(09)Hetoldmethatthenumberofstudentstobeadmittedatthattime.

A.hadnotbeendecidedonB.werenotdecidedon

C.hasnotbeendecidedonD.arenotdecidedon

30.(10)Itisrecordedthatin1892theweatherbecamesocoldthattheriver______over.

A.freezesB.wasfreezingC.hasfrozenD.froze

31.(10)Peopleweredisturbedandbegantoseewherethenoise________.

A.iscomingB.wascomingC.hascomeD.hadcome

32.(11)Alfredoleftthehouseat6thismorning,andwe______himeversince.

A.wouldn'tseeB.didn'tseeC.haven'tseenD.hadn'tseen

33.(11)Thegirlwho______byafallingtreeisnowinthehospital.

A.hitB.hashitC.hasbeenhitD.washit

34.(11)Idon'trememberwhospokefirstthatnight,butallofus______thesameopinion.

A.areexpressingB.haveexpressedC.expressedD.express

二.非谓语动词

1.(02)Hewonderedifhecouldslipoutofthelecturehallwithoutanyone_________.

A.noticingB.noticedC.tonoticeD.beingnoticed

2.(02)______theteacher’ssuggestion,Tomfinallyfoundawaytosettletheproblem.

A.FollowingB.TofollowC.FollowD.Hefollowed

3.(02)Ialwaysregretnot_____harderwhenIwasyoung.

A.studyingB.havingstudiedC.tostudyD.tohavestudied

4.(02)Hethoughtnobodywasaround,buthewasinfactseen_____intotheofficebuilding.

A.tostealB.stealC.stoleD.stolen

5.(02)Inthispark,sparrowsoftenflydownfromtreestoeatfromvisitors’hands.Theyareusedto_____inthisway.

A.befedB.feedC.havingfedD.beingfed

6.(02)It’ssuchabigroom.Ifyoudon’tspeakloudenough,you’llnevermakeyourself______.

A.hearB.hearingC.tohearD.heard

7.(03)8.Theboysspentthewholemorning____possibleanswerstothequestion.

A.discussB.anddiscussingC.discussingD.anddiscussed

8.(03)12.____anyfriendsinthecity,hefeltquitelonelyandhelpless

A.NotohaveB.NohavingC.NottohaveC.Nothaving

9.(03)13.Dr.whitewasawaytotheSouthlastmonth,sohedidn’tattendthemeeting____inBeijing.

A.havingheldB.toholdC.tobeheldC.held

10.(03)19.Ifthereisnoone____himwiththepreparation,hewillhavetoputoffthemeeting.

A.helpB.tohelpC.helpsD.helped

11.(04)13.Thenewrailwayisplanned______bytheendof2005.

A.tohavecompletedB.tobecompletedC.tobecompletingD.tocomplete

12.(04)19.-Whoistheperson______withourmonitoroverthere?

-Ournewmathteacher,

A.talkedB.totalkc.talkingD.talks

13.(04)23.Myroommatesaidthathedidn'tmind______thewindowopenatnight.

A.keepB.keepingC.tokeepD.havingkept

14.(04)28.Withallhishomework_________,theboywasallowedtowatchTV.

A.tofinishB.finishedC.tobefinishedD.havingfinished

15.(05)13.Don’tworryaboutSusan;shejustfeelslike_____homealonetonight.

A.tostayB.stayC.stayingD.havingstayed

16.(05)17.Asweknow,XuHaifengwonthefirstgoldmedalforChinaatthe23rdOlympicGames_____inLosAngeles.

A.beingheldB.tobeheldC.havingbeenheldD.held

17.(06)7.Itwasreallykind_____youtohelpmewithmyhomework.

A.aboutB.forC.ofD.to

18.(06)15.Michaelusedtolooknervouswhen_____.

A.scoldB.tobescoldedC.scoldingD.scolded

19.(06)19.Don’tforget_____yourmomtomorrow.

A.callingB.tocallC.tohavecalledD.havingcalled

20.(07)7._____withoursmallflat,Bill'shouselookslikeapalace

A.ComparedB.ComparingC.CompareD.wouldcome

34.(08)1.Heisbusy____hissuitcase.

A.packB.topackC.packingD.packed

35.(08)11.Jakewasthesortofmanwhodidnotlikehisactions_____.

A.bequestionedB.questioningC.havingquestionedD.questioned

36.(08)13.Withsuchalotofwork_____,Mr.Jordanreallyhadnotimetolookafterhiswifeanddaughter

A.doneB.doingC.todoD.havingdone

37.(09)ThemanagerhadMs.Brune_____thenewassistantaroundyesterday.

A.toshowB.showedC.showingD.show

38.(09)______therelikethat,youremindmeofyourfather.

A.TositB.BeingsittingC.SittingD.Sit

39.(10)ThepresidentgavetheSecretaryofState30days_____thereport.

A.completesB.tocompleteC.completingD.completed

40.(11)Thestudentssatunderabigtree,______coldorangejuice.

A.drinkB.drankC.todrinkD.drinking

三.情态动词

1.(02)–Yourealizethatyouweredrivingat100milesperhour,don’tyou?

--No,officer,I_____havebeen.Thiscarcan’tdomorethan70.

A.needn’tB.shouldn’tC.couldn’tD.mightnot

2.(03)25.You_____haveseenJaneinherofficelastFriday,she’sbeenoutoftownfortwoweeks.

A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t

3.(03)26.Henryneversaidthathewasgoodatmath,____he?

A.wasB.didC.didn’tD.wasn’t

4.(04)14.-It'ssonoisyupstairs.Whataretheydoing?

-They_____behavingaparty.

A.couldB.shouldC.wouldD.must

5.(05)11.Mywatchstopped.You_____haveforgottentowindit.

A.shouldB.mustC.canD.may

6.(06)9.Iwascaughtinaheavyrain.I_____havebroughtanumbrella.

A.couldB.shouldC.mustD.would

7.(07)4.BruceisanicepersonHe____lendyouthemoney,Ibelieve

A.mustB.mightC.shouldD.would

8.(08)8.Myparentsstartedoffatabout5o'clockinthemorning.They_____bynow

A.wouldbearrivingB.shouldhavearrived

C.wouldhavearrivedD.shouldbearriving

9.(09)Itwasverykindofyoutocleantheoffice,thoughyou

A.needn'tdoB.wouldn'thave

C.didn'thavetoD.mustn'thavedone

10.(10)–Whodoyouthinkhasmademyroomsodirty,mum?

--It_____beyouryoungerbrother.

A.mustB.shallC.willD.would

11.(11)Ican'tfindmynotebookintheroom.I______itinthelibrarylastnight.

A.oughttohaveleftB.wouldhaveleft

C.shouldhaveleftD.musthaveleft

四.定语从句

1.(02)27.Haveyoue

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