高三英语第四次模拟试题.docx

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高三英语第四次模拟试题.docx

高三英语第四次模拟试题

2019-2020年高三英语第四次模拟试题

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatwillLucydoat11:

30tomorrow?

A.Gooutforlunch.B.Seeherdentist.C.Visitafriend.

2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’scloudy.

3.WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?

A.Tomakeanapology.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Todiscusshisstudio

4.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?

A.Bytrain.B.BycarC.Bybus.

5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?

A.Lookforajob.B.Goonatrip.C.Getanassistant.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whattimeisitnow?

A.1:

45.B.2:

10.C.2:

15.

7.Whatwillthemando?

A.Workonaproject.B.SeeLindainthelibrary.C.MeetwithProfessorSmith

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.

8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

AHavinggueststhisweekend.B.Goingoutforsightseeing.

C.Movingintoanewhouse.

9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostandvisitor.

10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.Workinhisgarden.B.Haveabarbecue.C.Dosomeshopping.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题.

11.Wherewasthemanborn?

A.InPhiladelphia.B.InSpringfield.C.InKansas.

12.Whatdidthemanlikedoingwhenhewasachild?

A.Drawing.B.Traveling.C.Reading.

13.Whatinspiresthemanmostinhiswork?

A.Education.B.Familylove.C.Nature.

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题.

14.WhyisDorothygoingtoEurope?

A.Toattendatrainingprogram.

B.Tocarryoutsomeresearch.

C.Totakeavacation.

15.HowlongwillDorothystayinEurope?

A.Afewdays.B.Twoweeks.C.Threemonths.

16.WhatdoesDorothythinkofherapartment?

A.It’sexpensive.B.It’ssatisfactory.C.It'sinconvenient.

17.WhatdocsBilloffertodoforDorothy?

A.RemendherapartmenttoJim.

B.Findanewapartmentforher.

C.Takecareofherapartment.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题.

18.WhatarethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon?

A.Taketheirtourschedule.B.Watchoutforthetraffic.C.Wearfortableshoe.

19.Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?

A.Meetthespeaker.B.Gototheirrooms.C.Changesomemoney.

20.Whereprobablyisthespeaker?

A.Inapark.B.Inahotel.C.Inashoppingcentre.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Self-drivingCapabilities

Sensorandcamera-equippedmodelsfromAudiandVolkswagen,amongothers,don’tjustautomaticallybraketopreventminoraccidents;theycanactuallynavigate(行驶)aroundhighwaytrafficandintogarageswithoutahumanatthewheel.

AttractiveDashboards

InadditiontoFord’snewSyncsystem,whichbetterunderstandsvoicemands,AppleandGooglehavepartneredwithautomakerstocreateinterfaces(界面)asuser-friendlyastheonesonyoursmartphone.

SmarterHeadlights

Audi’sandBMW’sultra-brightlaserheadlightscandetectoningcarsanddimslightlytoavoiddisturbingtheirdrivers.Oneproblem:

they’renotyetlegalintheU.S.

Self-parkingSkills

ThenewmodelofBMW’sall-electriccanfinditsownspotinaparkinglot,thensendsignalsviaasmart-watchapptocontactitsdrivers.

21.IntermsofSelf-drivingCapabilities,whatmakesAudiandVolkswagenstandout?

A.Brakingwhensensingredlights.B.Goingintogarageswithoutadriver.

C.Stoppingothercarsonhighway.D.Takingphotoswithacamera.

22.Whichofthecarscanadjusttheheadlightsinordernottoupsetdriversinoningcars?

A.FordandVolkswagen.B.AudiandBMW.

C.AudiandVolkswagen.D.BMWandFord.

23.Inwhichsectionofacarmagazinedoesthearticlemostprobablyappear?

A.FirstDrive.B.CarsForRent.

C.InstrumentalTests.D.SmartTech.

B

WatsonenteredMr.Smith'soffice.Thebosswasahardman.Hefiredpeoplewhodidn'tdowellwithoutgivingthemasecondchance.

“Watson,”saidMr.Smith,“thispastyearyourdepartmenthasn'tearnedmoney.We'regoingtodropthatdepartment.It'sfinished.I'msorry,—butyou'llhavetogo.”“But,sir—ifIjusthadalittlemoretime.ForthemomentIneedthejobtokeepmysonatRiversideSchool.”

“What'sthat!

”saidtheboss.“Riverside!

Ididn'tknowyouhadaboythere.That'sanexpensiveschoolforamanwithyoursalary.”

“Iknow,sir.Buthelikesittheresomuch!

He'sastarathleteandthebestboxerintheschool.TheboyscallhimChamp(冠军)there.”

Thebosssatperfectlystillforalongtime—afaraway(恍惚的)lookinhiseyes.Then,suddenly,hesaid,“We'vegottocloseyourdepartment,Watson.Butyou'lltakeoveranewjobinanotherdepartment.Itmeanslongerhours—maybemorepay.Nowgetout.You'rehereforlife.”

Watsongotout,withsurpriseonhisface.Thenthebosstookaletterfromthetopdrawerofhisdesk.ItwasHerbie'slastletterfromRiversideSchool—writtenafewdaysbeforehedied.Hehadreaditoverandoveragainwithsickpain.Theletterread:

Ican'tsaytheboyshereareanynicertomethantheotherswere.Iguessit'sthesameeverywherewhenyou'reacripple(跛脚的人).

Butdon'tworryaboutme,Dad.They'vegotagoodchemistrydepartmenthere.Andthere'soneboyherewhoisreallygreat.He'satrackstarandboxingchampandjusttopsinchemistry.TheboyscallhimChamp.Hemadethemstopthrowingmybooksaround.Andheknockedaboydownwhohitme.HeisthebestfriendIeverhad.Dad,whenIgrowup,IwanttodosomethingforChamp.Somethingbig—thathewon'tevenknowabout.

Yourson

Herbie

24.WhydidMr.SmithwanttofireWatson?

A.BecauseWatsonwouldtakeoveranewjobinanotherdepartment.

B.BecauseWatsonhadhissonstudyinRiversideSchool.

C.BecauseWatson'ssonknockedaboydownwhohitHerbie.

D.BecauseWatson'sdepartmentdidn'tearnmoneythatyear.

25.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Mr.Smithdidn'tknowthatChampwasWatson'ssonatfirst.

B.Mr.SmithwastoldnottofireWatsonbyHerbie.

C.Mr.SmithdecidedtogiveWatsonanotherchanceinnotime.

D.Mr.SmithwantedtorealizeChamp'sdream.

26.Accordingtothetext,whichwordscanbestdescribeMr.Smith?

A.Sympatheticandgrateful.B.Selfishandgreedy.

C.Hardworkingandstrict.D.Easy-goingandoptimistic.

27.Theauthorwrotethetextinorderto________.

A.makeourchildrenenjoylifeB.shareamovingstorywithus

C.provideuswithtipsonworkD.helpustodealwithourboss

C

Houseworkisafrequentsourceofdisputes(争论)betweenlazyhusbandsandtheirhard-workingwives,butwomenhavebeenwarnednottoexpectmento pulltheirweight anytimesoon.

AstudyfromOxfordUniversityhasfoundthatmenareunlikelytobedoinganequalshareofhouseworkbefore2050.Mothers,theresearcherswarned,willcontinuetoshouldertheburdenofchildcareandhouseworkforthenextfourdecades,largelybecausehouseworksuchascleaningandcookingisstillregardedas “ women’swork”.

Thegapbetweentheamountoftimemenandwomenspendonhouseworkhasnarrowedslowlyoverthepast40years.Butitwilltakeanotherfourdecadesbeforetruehouseworkequalityisachieved,thestudyconcluded.TheresearchfoundthatintheNordiccountries,theburdenofhouseworkissharedmoreequallybetweenmenandwomen.IntheUK,womenspendanaverageoffourhoursandfortyminuteseachdayonhousework,paredwithtwohoursandtwenty-eightminutesformen.Thisisanimprovementfromthe1960s,whenBritishwomentypicallyspentsixhoursadayonhousework,whilemenspentjust90minuteseveryday.

Butprogresstowardshouseworkequalityappearstobeslowinginsomecountries.DrOrielSullivan,aresearchreaderfromOxford’sDepartmentofSociology,said, “we’velookedatwhatisaffectingtheequalityinthehome,andwehavefoundthatcertaintasksseemtobegivenaccordingtowhethertheyareviewedas ‘men’swork’ or ‘women’swork’.”DrSullivansaidculturalattitudestaughtatschoolmayberesponsiblefortheviewsofhousework.“Atschoolitismucheasierforagirltobeatomboy,butitismuchmoredifficultforaboytoenjoybakinganddancing,” shesaid.

28.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartwordprobablymeaninParagraph1?

A.Loseweight.   B.Belazy. C.Earnmoney.   D.Doequalhousework. 

29.Whywillwomencontinuetodomorehouseworkbefore2050?

      

A.Becausemenaretoobusytohelp.

B.Becausetheywouldliketodoso.

C.Becausetheycandobetterinhousework.

D.Becausehouseworkwillstillbeconsideredaswomen’swork.

30.FromParagraph3,whatdoweknowintheUK?

A.Mennowspendjust90minutesadayonhouseworkonaverage.

B.Womennowaretoobusywiththeirworktodohousework.

C.Womennowspendlesstimeonhouseworkthanbefore.

D.Houseworkissharedequallybetweenmenandwomen.

31.InDrSullivan’sopinion,whatistoblameforthehouseworkinequality?

A.Culturalattitudestowardshousework..B.Policiesmadebythegovernment.

C.Thetimespentonwork.D.Thetypeofhousework.

D

ArecentstudyledbyresearchersfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore(NUS)hasfoundaclearlinkbetweenthecolorofataxianditsaccidentrate.Ananalysisof36monthsofdetailedtaxi,driverandaccidentdatafromtwofleetsofyellowandbluetaxisinSingaporesuggestedthatyellowtaxishavefeweraccidentsthanbluetaxis.Thehighervisibility(能见度)ofyellowmakesitlessdifficultfordriverstoavoidgettingintoaccidentswithyellowtaxis,leadingtoaloweraccidentrate.

ThestudywasledbyProfHo.Totestwhethertherewasarelationship

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