深圳市中考英语模拟测试题(三)含答案.docx
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2018中考模拟测试题(三)
第一卷选择题(60分)
I.词汇测试(15分)
i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题,每小题1分)
()1.—Haveyoupackedyourbag?
We’llsetoffintenminutes.
—Yes,I’mready.
A. finish B.leave
C.relax
()2.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingvacation?
—Yes,myfamilywillleaveforSydneynextMonday.
A.beawayfrom B.goto
C.stayin
()3.—MissChenappearedatthepartyatlast.
—Thekidsmustbeveryhappy.Youknow,MissChenistheirfavoriteteacher.
A.gaveup B.tookup
C.showedup
()4.—Don’talwaysfixyoureyesonthescreen,Ted.It’sbadforyoureyes.
—Oh,Iknow.
A.stareat B.lookafter
C.thinkabout
()5.—Whydoyoulooksotired?
—Ididn’tsleepwell.Thenoiseupstairsalmostdrovememad.
A. made...crazyB.made...sadC.made...happy
()6.—Peter,youshouldn’tmakefunofotherkids.It’simpolite.
—Sorry,Mom.Iwon’tdoitagain.
A.laughat B.careabout
C.lookfor
()7.—Henrycheated(作弊)intheMathsexam.
—Iknow.Nowhehasbeenawareofhismistake.
A.hasfound B.hasrealized
C.hascorrected
()8.—What’sthematterwithMike?
Ihaven’tseenhimfortwodays.
—Heisundertheweather.Let’sgotovisithiminthehospital
A.popular B.cold
C.sick
ii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
(共7小题,每小题1分)
()9.The_____is(are)agroupofpeoplewhogettogethertowatchorlistentosomething.
A.advertisement B.audience
C.organization
()10.Ifyou_____somebody,youmakehim/herpleasedbydoingorgivinghim/herwhathe/shewants.
A.refuse B.satisfy
C.hit
()11.—Mom,Ihavemadea_____todothedisheseveryday.
—Really?
Ifyoudoso,Iwillbeveryhappy.
A.joke B.wish
C.decision
()12.—DoyouknowwhyAnnadidn’t_____ustoherfamily?
—Yes,shetoldmethereasoninhere-maillastnight.
A.interview B.introduce
C.remind
()13.—Haveyou_____thelifeinCanada?
—Notreally.SometimesIstillfeeloutofplaceamongthelocalpeople.
A.preparedfor B.takencareof
C.gotusedto
()14.—Youshould_____yourselfforlaudingatSallywhenshefelldown.
—I’msosorry.Iwillapologizetoher.
A. feelashamedofB.beaccusedofC.beboredwith
()15.—Tony,Ican’tgotothemovieswithyoutonight.Ihavetodomyhomework.
—_____Maybenexttime.
A. Withpleasure.
B. Itdoesn’tmatter.
C. Youarewelcome.
II.完形填空(15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
(共10小题,每小题1.5分)
Haveyouseenapumpkin(南瓜)thatweighs582.5pounds?
MaxwellDaley,a12-year-oldteenagerfromtheUnitedStates,just16suchabigpumpkin!
HewonfirstplaceintheseventhLargestPumpkinContestattheKentuckyStateFair.Andhereceived$500forthetopprize.
Maxwellwasahighschool17.Attheageof8,hebecameinterestedingrowinghugepumpkins18seeingthematthestatefair.
Maxwellwasaboyof19words.Helookedalittleshy.Buthe20hissecretofgrowingbigpumpkins.“Iputlotsofspecialfertilizers(肥料)onit.Iputitintheshadeandputacanopy(遮篷)overit,”hesaid.
“Maxwellalsopickedtheright21,”hisfatherJoeDaleyadded.Lastyear,Maxwell22$40forhispumpkinseedandworkedhardeverydaytogrowit.Hedidallthework23.
Infact,thewinninggiantpumpkinwastheonlyonehegrewlastyear.Hewasluckyenoughtogrowthe24one.Accordingtotherule,Maxwellmust25theLargestPumpkinContestthisyear.Whenthelocalmediaaskedifhewouldtrytowinthecontestagain,hesaid“yes”withoutthinkingagain.
()16.A.grew B.bought
C.picked
()17.A.worker B.student
C.teacher
()18.A.before B.after
C.unless
()19.A.many B.more
C.few
()20.A.hid B.shared
C.believed
()21.A.seed B.pumpkin
C.field
()22.A.spent B.cost
C.paid
()23.A.alone B.carelessly
C.easily
()24.A.healthiest B.biggest
C.smallest
()25.A.befarfrom B.takepartin
C.failin
III.阅读理解(30分)
阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(共20小题,每小题1.5分)
A
Isitworthtakingafter-schoolactivities?
KidsintheUSAusuallydoafter-schoolactivitiesintheirfreetime.Theactivitiesusuallyincludepart-timejobs,communityservice,sportstrainingandclubactivities.
Abby,RoseandTony,threeteenagersfromPineViewSchool,gaveustheiropinions.
Yes,butonlyuptoapoint.Youmayjoinalotofclubsandtakepartindifferentactivitiestomakesurethatyourcollegeapplication(申请)willstandout.Butdon’tstressyourselfout.Youshouldn’thavemorethan5after-schoolactivities.What’smore,theactivitiesyouchooseshouldshowwhatyou’reinterestedin.
—Abby
Yes,takeasmanyasyoulike.After-schoolactivitiesmakeourlifemorecolorful.Theyalsohelpusmakemorefriends.What’smore,wecanlearnalotfromthem.So,whynottakeasmanyafter-schoolactivitiesasyoulike?
—Rose
Yes,butquality(质量)winsoverquantity.Nowadays,moreandmoreteenagersareundergreatpressure.Thepressurecomesfromstudiesandthesociallife.Takingafter-schoolactivitieshelpsteenagersrelax.Butrememberthatqualityisalwaysmoreimportantthanquantity.It’sbettertohavetwotothreeafter-schoolactivitiesthatyouoftentakepartin.Donotdothoseactivitieswhichyoudon’tcareabout.
—Tony
()26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheafter-schoolactivity?
A. Apart-timejob.
B. Communityservice.
C. Homework.
D. Basketballtraining.
()27.AccordingtoAbby,teenagersshould .
A. nottaketoomanyafter-schoolactivities
B. takeasmanyafter-schoolactivitiesaspossible
C. nottakeafter-schoolactivities
D. trytotakethefewestafter-schoolactivities
()28.Whothinksteenagerscanfeelrelaxedbytakingafter-schoolactivities?
A. Abby.
B. Rose.
C. Tony.
D. Wedon’tknow.
()29.Abby,RoseandTonyallthinkthat_____.
A. teenagershouldtakeafter-schoolactivitiestheyareinterestedin
B. takingafter-schoolactivitiesisgoodforcollegeapplication
C. takingafter-schoolactivitiescanmaketeenagers’lifemorecolorful
D. takingafter-schoolactivitieswillgiveteenagersmuchpressure
B
KatelynClarkson,an11-year-oldgirl,lovesbaking(烘烤)verymuch.Threeyearsago,whenKatelynfirstsawherunclecookingcupcakes,shebecameinterestedinbaking.Inhersparetime,Katelynoftencookedcupcakesforherfamilyandfriends.
Afewmonthsago,Katelyn’steacherhadaseriousdisease.SoonKatelynhadanideaofhelpingherteacherbysellingcupcakes.KatelyntoldtheideatoherbestfriendMattiewhoalsolovedbakingcupcakes.Sheagreedwiththeplan.Theyspentthewholeafternoonmakingover60cupcakesandsoldthemtotheirfriendsandrelatives.Theirteacherwasmovedwhenshereceivedmoneyfromthetwolittlegirls.
Withindays,thetwogirlsgottheideaofCupcakesforaCure.Theywouldliketosellcupcakestoraisemoneyforpeoplewithdifferenthealthproblems.Theywereexcitedabouttheiridea.
KatelynandMattielaterfoundtheyalsoneededsomeonetomanagethemoney.TheyfoundCharlie.Charliewashappytojointhem.Hewrotedownwherethemoneywasfromandevensetupabankaccount(账户).Also,Charliemadeawebsite(网站)fortheirwork.Ontheirwebsite,theypostedpicturesofthecupcakesandvideosonhowtomakecupcakes.Ofcourse,theymadeadvertisementsabouttheirmoney-raisingactivitiesandcalledonpeopletojointhem.
Lastmonth,theyheldtheirfirstmoney-raisingactivity.Itwasreallyabigsuccess.KatelynandMattiebakedmorethan300cupcakes.Allofthemweresoldduringthetwo-houractivity.
()30.Katelynbegantobakeattheageof_____.
A.3 B.7
C.8 D.11
()31.WhydidKatelynandMattieinviteCharlietojointhem?
A. Towritedownwherethemoneywasfrom.
B. Tosetupabankaccount.
C. Tomakeawebsitefortheirwork.
D. Tomanagethemoney.
()32.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?
①KatelynandMattiepostedvideostoteachpeopletomakecupcakes.
②Katelynsawherunclecookingcupcakes.
③CharliebecameamemberofCupcakesforaCure.
④KatelynandMattieheldtheirfirstmoney-raisingactivity.
⑤KatelynandMattiesoldover60cupcakestotheirfriendsandrelatives.
A.③②①④⑤ B.②③⑤④①
C.③④②⑤① D.②⑤③①④
()33.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A. Threebestfriends.
B. Howtomakecupcakes.
C. CupcakesforaCure.
D. Alwaysbereadytohelpothers.
C
FansofbasketballallknowwhoLeBronJamesis.HisfansliketocallhimKingJames.The33-year-oldbasketballstarwasagainthebestplayerinthelastseasonoftheNBA.ThemostpopularAmericansportsmagazineSportsIllustratedalsonamedhimthebestplayerforthefourthseasoninarow(连续).
KingJameswasbornonDecember30inOhio,theUSA.Heis203cmtallandweighs113kg.Heistheperfectcombination(结合)ofstrength,sizeandspeed.Somepeopleseehimasthebestphysicalspecimen(体格范本)insport.
JamesbeatGoldenStateWarriors’playerStephenCurry,29,tothenumberoneplace,eventhoughCurryhadagreatseason.Lastseason(2015-2016),thetwotopplayersledtheirteamstothehighestrankoftheNBA.Sopeoplehaddifferentideasaboutwhomightbethebestplayer.JamesfinallywontheawardbecausehehelpedhisteamClevelandCavaliersbeatCurry’steamintheNBAFinals.
Tohisfansallovertheworld,Jamesistheking.HeisalsoaherotomanysportsfansintheUnitedSates,especiallyinhishometownCleveland.AtacelebrationinthecityafterhewontheNBAFinals,Jamesmadeashortspeechandthankedeverybodyinhisteam.Hesaidthathecouldnothavewontheawardwithoutthem.Heevenboughteachofthemagoldheadphoneasagift!
JamesalsostartedTheLeBronJamesFamilyFoundation.Itraisesmoneyandhelpspeopleinneed.Bynow,thefoundationhasspent$41millionsendingpoorchildrentouniversitiesinhishometown.Maybethatisanotherreason