北京市东城区届高三英语综合练习一模试题.docx
《北京市东城区届高三英语综合练习一模试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《北京市东城区届高三英语综合练习一模试题.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
北京市东城区届高三英语综合练习一模试题
北京市东城区2018—2019学年度第二学期高三综合练习
（一）
英语
2019.4
本试卷共10页，共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：
知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
TonsofwasteisbeingleftonMountQomolangmabya1（grow）numberofvisitors,whichbothersmanypeople.Ateamwilldealwiththetask2theclimbingseasonendsthisMay,bywhichtimetherewillbefewervisitors.Garbage
3（collect）onQomolangmarequirestwotothreeyearsoftraining,accordingtoCeringDandar,amountaineerandguide.
B
Foodisoneofthemostbasicandimportantdailyneeds.Itgivesusthestrengthandenergyweneed4（work）andplay.Foodalsoplaysaroleinoursocialinteractions.Whetherwe5（celebrate）importantoccasionsorjustrelaxingwithfriends,eatingisanimportantsocialpastime.Itisalsoanimportantpartofourculture.
6aparticularpeopleliketoeatcantellusalot7acountry’sgeography,historyandtraditions.
C
GoingtomuseumshasbecomeatrendythingtododuringtheholidaysinChina.ApopularchoicethisSpringFestivalwasthePalaceMuseum,8aspecialexhibitionwasstagedtoprovideavirtualroyalexperienceforvisitors.Theentiremuseum
9（decorate）withnewly-restoredancientroyallanternsandspringcouplets,includingasetoftheChinesecharacter“Fu”10（write）byfiveQingDynastyemperors.
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Duringmysecondyearinhighschool,Igotsickandmissedafewdays.WhenI
11,Iwasgreetedwithtwoessaysdue,threedaysofmathandhistoryhomework,plusseveraltests.12Iwenthomefromschoolthatdayexhausted,Ihadtostayupreallylatetofinishthemall.
Thenextdayatschool,Igotarudeawakening:
I’dtotallyforgottentoprepareforthe13onRomeoandJuliet,whichI’dtake14mylunchhour!
Worsestill,Ihad15thein-classdiscussionandallthenotes.Whenlunchcame,IwenttotheEnglishroomtofacemycertaindoom（厄运）.AllIcoulddowastryto16onthequestionsIdidn’tknow.
Asitturnedout,Ididn’tknowthemajorityofthequestions.Iwasjustabouttogive
17whenmypencilaccidentallyfellandbroke.Standingbytheblackboardsharpeningmypencil,I18downandthereinfullviewlaytheanswersheetforthetest!
Whatgoodfortune!
Icankissgood-byetoallmy19offailingthetest!
Myheartstartedbeating,andmybrain20,Yes!
Readovertheanswers—quickly!
Thiswasquicklyfollowedbyanothervoice,No!
You’llgetcaught!
Mymindturningbackandforth,Yes!
No!
Yes!
No!
…Thiswentonfortenofthe21secondsinmyentirelife.
Finally,Idecidedtofinishthetestonmyown,without22!
Iwassatisfiedwithmydecisionbutpretty23Ihadfailedthetest.
ThenextdaywhenIwalkedintotheEnglishroom,mygreatjoyofhavingbeenan
24soulchangedintoa
waveofdoomasIsawmytestpaperlyingfacedownonmydesk.Iknewwhatawaitedme.IstaredatitafewsecondsbeforeIgotupthe25toturnitover.
Youcanonlyimaginemy26whenIlearnedthatIhadpassedthetest!
Ihaveneverinmywholelifebeensohappytoseemy27,aC-.
Mymomsaysthevictoriesthat28themostcouragearewonwithin.NowIknow29whatshemeans.Nownotonlycanmyconscience（良心）resteasy,butIdon’thavetoworryaboutgettingcaughtandmeetingasad30likeRomeoandJuliet.
11.A.arrivedB.returnedC.appearedD.finished
12.A.IfB.BecauseC.UntilD.Although
13.A.lectureB.essayC.playD.test
14.A.byB.uponC.overD.toward
15.A.missedB.carriedC.lostD.dropped
16.A.dependB.agreeC.guessD.improve
17.A.inB.offC.outD.away
18.A.wroteB.settledC.calmedD.looked
19.A.boredomB.worriesC.lonelinessD.tiredness
20.A.whisperedB.warnedC.persuadedD.chanted
21.A.coldestB.saddestC.longestD.fastest
22.A.sufferingB.checkingC.cheatingD.thinking
23.A.certainB.regretfulC.annoyedD.relieved
24.A.openB.honestC.optimisticD.energetic
25.A.wisdomB.encouragementC.intentionD.nerve
26.A.anxietyB.shockC.fearD.appreciation
27.A.paperB.creditC.rateD.grade
28.A.takeB.putC.findD.gain
29.A.graduallyB.exactlyC.willinglyD.seemingly
30.A.filmB.factC.endingD.love
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A[]
ThePerfectSleepChairisdesignedtobethemostcomfortablereclinerchair.Whetheryouaresittingupright,relaxinginyourfavoriteTVviewingposition,orlyingcompletelyflatforsleeping,it’slikebeingonacloud.Acloudthathasbuilt-inheatandmassagesettingstomatchyourownpersonalcomfortlevel.Itevenhasabatterybackupincaseofapowercut.
WithPerfectSleepChair,there’saperfectpositionforeverybody,eventhosethatprefertolieflatbutwanttheadditionalsupportthatmostmattr
esses（垫子）don’tprovide.Atthetouchofabutton,thePerfectSleepChairgentlyliftsyoutoanalmoststandingpositionsoyoucangetbackonyourfeetwithease.Someownersusethisfeaturedaily,whileothersuseitwhenrecoveringfromanillness.
Timeandtimeagain,ourcustomerstellustheyaretiredofhavingtoreplacetheirreclinersduetoqualityissues.Wehearyou!
ThatiswhythePerfectSleepChairishandmadeintheUSAusingqualityhardwoodsandonlythehighestqualityupholster（垫衬物）.Eachchairisc
arefullycraftedbyworkersandnotjustabunchofrobots.Everychairstructureisguaranteedforlifeandtheelectroniccomponentsareg
enerouslywarrantedforthreeyears.Simplyput,it’sthehighestqualitychaironthemarket—butitdoesn’tendthere…
WhenyoupurchasethePerfectSleepChair,you’llgetyourchoiceofclothandcolors!
You’llalsoreceiveWhiteGloveDelivery.Professionalswillcarrythechairtotheexactspotinyourhomewhereyouwantit,unpackit,inspectit,testit,positionit,andeventakethepackagingaway!
Toensurethatyourproductandpurchaseprocessisofthehighestquality,ourcustomerserviceteamisheretoansweranyquestion,fivedaysaweek,from9a.m.to8p.m.Pleasecallusat800-958-8324.
31.Accordingtotheadvertisement,PerfectSleepChair.（事实信息）
A.helpsdetectillnesses
B.supportsvariousbodypositions
C.comeswithanadditionalmattress
D.adjustsitstemperatureaccordingly
32.WhatisthekeyfeatureofPerfectSleepChairintroducedinParagraph3?
（推理判断）
A.Itissafe.B.Itislasting.
C.Itisportable.D.Itiscomfortable.
33.Whatservicecancustomersreceive?
A.Homedelivery.B.Free replacement.
C.A24-hourhotline.D.Amoney-backguarantee.
B
IntheshorttimeSteveandZachhadbeeninsidetheirtentpackingtheirtools,wind-blownflamehadskippedfromthetopofonetreetoanother.Thelongdrysummerhadturnedtheforestintoatinderbox.
“Let’sgo!
Wecanmakeitbacktotheriverwecrossedtoday!
”StevekeptBradyontheleadandtheirheadsdownagainstthefire-wind.ButBradybarkedasharpwarning.Aheadofthemlayathickcurtainofsmokeacrossthetrack.Theywouldnevermakeitthroughthat.Thedogwaspullingathisleadtryingtodrawthemawayfromthesmoke,andyetStevewasuneasy.Itseemedtohimthattheyweremovingawayfromtheriver.
Suddenly,Zachcried.“Zach!
”Steveshouted.“AreyouOK?
Whereareyou?
”ThenBradypulledStevedownasharpslope（坡）.Atitsbase,Zachwasrubbinghisankle.
AsStevehelpedhisfriendtohisfeet,Bradyliftedhisheadandsnuffed（嗅）thesmoke-ladenwind.Nextmoment,thedogboundedawayanddisappeared.Theboysshoutedforhim,buthedidn’tcomeback.Stevecouldn’tblameBradyforpanicking.Hehimselfwantedtoruneventhoughhedidn’thaveacluewhichway.
SteveandZachhadn’tgonefarwhentherewasafamiliarbark,andBradycamebounding,stoppeddirectlyinfrontofSteveandhithimwithhishead,pushinghimbacktowardtheslopethey’djustclimbed.ButStevedidn’tgetit.ThenBradygrabbedtheboy’sjeansandstartedpulling.Themessagewasclear,butStevehesitated.OfcourseherememberedBradysavinghisuncle’slifewhenthedogwasmuchyounger.Washestillsharpenoughtogetthemthroughthis?
Nearby,apinewentupinawhooshofsmoke.Bradypulledagain,urgently.“OK,bigguy,”Stevegritted（咬紧牙关）.Bradyledthembackdowntheslopeandintothetrees.Not
farfromthemfirewastouchingunderbrush.Severaltimesthebigdogstopped.Oftenhechangeddirections.Stevewassotiredthathejustwantedtorest,butBradywouldn’thaveit.Thedogbulliedbothboystogoon.Howlongthey’dwalkedStevehadnoidea.Hewasalmostnumbwhenheheardit—thewonderfulsoundofrushingwater!
34.WhathappenedtoSteveandZachatfirst?
A.Theygotinjured.B.Theylosttheirdog.
C.Theyweretrapped.D.Theybecameseparated.
35.Bradyranawayto______.
A.seekhelpB.findawayout
C.rescueZachD.escapeforlife
36.HowdidStevefeelafterBradypulledhisjeans?
A.Uneasy.B.Impatient.C.Numb.D.Uncertain.
37.Thepassagebasicallydescribes________.
A.anadventureB.anexploration
C.anescapegameD.atrainingprogram
C
Mostgroupsofplantsandanimalsarericherinspeciesandmoreplentifulneartheequator.Intheocean,thatholdstrueforcold-bloodedpredators（掠食者）.Butwarm-bloodedpredatorsaremorediversetowardthepolesandnoticeablymissingfromseveralwarmhotspots.Why?
JohnGrady,
升级会员 