南方凤凰台高考英语二轮提优导学案限时精练四45分钟综合性过关小练习一.docx

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南方凤凰台高考英语二轮提优导学案限时精练四45分钟综合性过关小练习一.docx

南方凤凰台高考英语二轮提优导学案限时精练四45分钟综合性过关小练习一

限时精练四45分钟综合性过关小练习

(一)

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。

2.请将选择题的答案根据老师批改需要填写在试卷第3页所附的答题栏内。

一、完形填空

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

ItwasMolly’sjobtohandherfather,Fulghum,hislunchbagbeforehewenttowork.Onemorning,inadditiontohis 1 lunchbag,Mollyhandedhimasecondone.“Whytwobags,andwhat’sinit?

”heasked.Mollyanswered,“Justtakeitwithyou.”Hestuffed 2 bagsintohisbriefcase(公文包),kissedMollyandrushedoff. 

Atmidday,hetoreopenMolly’sbagandshookoutthe 3 :

twohairribbons,threesmallstones,aplasticdinosaur,atinyseashell,asmalldolland13pennies.Fulghumsmiled,finished 4 andsweptthedeskclean—intothewastebasket—leftover(残余的)lunch,Molly’sjunk,andall. 

Thatevening,Mollyranupbehindhim 5 hewasreadingthepaper.“Where’smybag?

”“I 6 itattheoffice.Why?

”“Iforgottoputthis 7 init,”Mollysaid.“And,besides,thosearemythings,Daddy,theonesIreallylike—Ithoughtyoumightliketo 8 them.Youdidn’t 9 them,didyou,Daddy?

”“Oh,no,”hesaid.Heunfoldedthenotethathadn’tbeenputintothebag:

“Iloveyou,Daddy.” 

Mollyhadgivenhimher 10 ,allthataseven-year-oldhelddear.Itwaslovethatwasinthepaperbag,buthehadmissedit,andhadeven 11 itinthewastebasket.So,backhewenttothe 12 .Hepickedupthewastebasketand 13 thecontentsonhisdesk.Afterwashingdirtoff 14 ,hecarefullysmoothedoutthebrownpaperbag,putthetreasuresinsideandcarriedithome.Thebagdidn’tlooksogood,butthestuffwasallthereandthatwaswhat 15 . 

Afterdinner,heaskedMollyto 16 himaboutthestuffinthebag.Everythinghadastoryoramemory.“SometimesIthinkofallthe 17 inthissweetlife,”Fulghum 18 thestory,“whenImusthavemissedtheloveIwasbeinggiven.”Weshouldallrememberthatit’snotthe 19 thatcountsinlife—it’sthejourney,which,withthepeoplewelove,isallthat 20 matters.Suchasimpletruthissoeasilyforgotten. 

(  )1.A.specialB.normalC.sameD.usual

(  )2.A.bothB.otherC.someD.certain

(  )3.A.toysB.contentsC.mattersD.products

(  )4.A.working  B.visitingC.eatingD.arranging

(  )5.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.if

(  )6.A.hidB.left   C.searched D.decorated

(  )7.A.giftB.paperC.doll D.note

(  )8.A.takein  B.playwithC.adaptto D.meetwith

(  )9.A.loseB.showC.needD.wash

(  )10.A.knowledgeB.treasures   C.prizesD.dream

(  )11.A.dividedB.madeC.thrownD.sold

(  )12.A.office   B.apartmentC.roomD.shop

(  )13.A.turned   B.liftedC.pouredD.held

(  )14.A.nothingB.anything C.something D.everything

(  )15.A.countedB.debated C.touchedD.felt

(  )16.A.send   B.tell   C.catchD.watch

(  )17.A.terms   B.chancesC.momentsD.situations

(  )18.A.concludedB.conducted C.confirmedD.regretted

(  )19.A.purposeB.sceneryC.destinationD.price

(  )20.A.nearly   B.finallyC.simplyD.really

二、阅读理解

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

TheBeijinggovernmenthassetouttorecruitthousandsofuniversitygraduatestoworkasjuniorofficialsinruralareastobothimproveruraladministrationandeasethecity’semploymentproblems.

Thegovernmentplanstorecruit3,000universitygraduatesthisyear,1,000morethanlastyear,toworkasassistantstovillageheadsorPartysecretariesinsuburbanareas.

PeopleinterestedinjobsinBeijing’sruralvillagesandtownshipscansubmitapplicationstotheBeijingMunicipalPersonnelBureauoronlineatwww.BfromFebruary1throughMarch15.

“Wehopeuniversitygraduateswillseizethisopportunitytousetheirknowledgeinruralvillagesandtostarttheircareers,”SunZhenyu,deputydirectorofBeijingPersonnelBureau,toldXinhuaNewsAgency.

Thegovernmenthaspromisedsuccessfulcandidatesamonthlysalaryof2,000yuan($250)inthefirstyear,2,500yuan($320)thesecondyearand3,000yuan($385)thethirdyear,providedtheirperformanceisuptotherequiredstandards,Sunsaid.

WangLina,whograduatedfromBeijingUnionUniversitylastyear,wasoneofthefirstgraduatestofindworkinthecity’scountryside.Aftermajoringinindustrialandcommercialadministration,WangservedastheassistanttothevillageheadofErtiaojieVillageinsuburbanBeijing’sPingguDistrict.Foroneproject,WangcontactedpeopleattheBeijingAcademyofAgriculturalSciencesandarrangedforthelocalfarmerstoreceivetraininginstrawberryplanting.Hereffortspaidoff.Thevillagehadaplentifulharvestoforganicstrawberriesearlierthisyear.

Nationwide,about150,000universitygraduatesfoundemploymentinruralareaslastyear,accordingtofiguresprovidedbytheMinistryofEducation.

Theministrypredictsthat4.95millionstudentswillgraduatefromuniversitiesacrossthecountrythisyear,820,000morethanlastyear.About1.4millionofthemareunlikelytofindjobswhentheygraduate.

InBeijing,arecord200,000peopleareexpectedtograduatefromuniversitythisyear.Lessthanhalfofthemareexpectedtobeofferedjobs,accordingtothepersonnelbureau.

(  )21.Theunderlinedword“recruit”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“    ”. 

A.employB.forceC.encourage  D.train

(  )22.Wecanseefromthepassagethat    . 

A.onceyouarehiredasajuniorofficial,youcangetanendlesslyrisingsalary

B.thegovernmentguaranteeagraduallyhighsalaryforthesuccessfulcandidates

C.workingasjuniorofficialsiseasybutverymeaningful

D.thecompetitionforthejobasjuniorofficialsisveryfierce

(  )23.FromthestoryofWangLinawecanlearnthat    . 

A.thesooneryougotothecountryside,thesooneryouwillbesuccessful

B.localfarmerscangetbigharvestsiftheygetmoreknowledge

C.universitygraduatescanalsorealizetheirvalueinruralareas

D.Wanghadgreatdifficultyinhelpingvillagersplantingorganicstrawberries

(  )24.Thelasttwoparagraphsaimtotellusthat    . 

A.moreandmoregraduateswillworkasjuniorofficials

B.theuniversitiesshouldnothavesomanystudents

C.therearemoreandmoregraduatesinrecentyears

D.itisnoteasyforgraduatestofindjobsnowadays

(  )25.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.WhatIstheBestCareer?

B.GraduatesGototheCountryside

C.JobHuntingforUniversityGraduates

D.AGoodChoiceforUniversityGraduates

B

Soapingupyourhandsmaydomorethanjustgetridofgerms.Itmaywashawaytheinnerconfusionyoufeelrightafterbeingforcedtomakeachoicebetweentwoappealingchoices,accordingtoanewstudy.Thestudybuildsonthepastresearchintoaphenomenonknownas“theMacbetheffect(麦克白效应)”.

ItturnsoutthatShakespearewasreallyontosomethingwhenheimaginedLadyMacbethtryingtocleanherconsciencebyrubbinginvisiblebloodstainsfromherhands.

Afewyearsago,scientistsaskedpeopletodescribeapastwrongact.Ifpeoplewerethengivenachancetocleantheirhands,theylaterexpressedlessguiltthanpeoplewhohadn’tcleaned.

ThisfindinginterestedW.S.Lee,aresearcher.“Anythingfromthepast,anykindofnegativeemotionalexperiences,mightbewashedaway,”saysLee.

Hedecidedtotesthandwashing’seffectononekindofbadfeeling:

thetensionwefeelafterbeingforcedtochoosebetweentwoattractivechoices,becausepickingonechoicemakesusfeelthatwe’velosttheother.Peopleusuallytrytocalmthisinnerconflictbylaterexaggerating(夸大)thepositiveaspectsoftheirchoice.

Hehadstudentsrank10differentmusicCDs.ThenheofferedstudentstwooftheCDsandtoldthemtoselectoneasagift.Somestudentsthenusedliquidsoap.Othersonlylookedatthesoaporsniffed(闻)it.“Actually,youdonotneedwaterandsoap,”saysLee.

Later,thestudentsagainhadtorankallthemusicCDs.Peoplewhodidn’twashtheirhandshadthenormalresponse—theyscoredtheirtake-homeCDhigher,suggestingthattheynowsawitasanevenmoreattractiveonethanbefore.Butthiswasn’ttrueforthehandwashers.Theyrankedthemusicaboutthesame.“Theyfeelnoneedatalltojustify(证明……正确)thechoice,”saysLee.

Buttheeffectsofitjustaren’tclear.Schwarzsaysit’stoosoontoknowwhetherpeopleshouldheadforasinkaftermakingatoughchoice.Hesayswashingmayhelpdecision-makersbycleaningawaymentaldisorder.Butperhapsiftheydon’tgothroughtheusualpost-decisionprocessofjustifyingtheirchoice,theymightfeelmoresorrowinthelongrun.

(  )26.“TheMacbetheffect”referstothefactthat    . 

A.LadyMacbethhadahabitofwashinghands

B.peoplefeellessashamedafterwashingtheirhands

C.Macbethknewabouttheimportanceofcleaninghands

D.ShakespeareusedtowashhishandsbeforewritingMacbeth

(  )27.InLee’sexperiment,thosewhodidn’twashtheirhandsaftermakingachoice    . 

A.valuedtheirchoicemorethanbefore

B.feltregretfulabouttheirchoice

C.wishedtheyhadwashedtheirhands

D.didn’tcareabouttheirchoice

(  )28.AccordingtoLee,thosehandwashersconsiderjustifyingtheirchoice    . 

A.scientific  B.usefulC.unnecessaryD.convincing

(  )29.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthepassage?

A.Washinghandsisahabitinourdailylife.

B.Washinghandsistokeephandsclean.

C.Washinghandswillhelpyoumakeabetterchoice.

D.Washinghandscanreducethestressofdecision.

三、任务型阅读

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:

每个空格只填1个单词。

Ambitionisanecessaryqualityinlife.Itistheforcewhichdrivesusontousewhatevertalentwehavegot.Ifwehaven’tgotsomedegreeofambition,thesetalentswillnotbeusedforourownandot

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