5学年度高一上学期期末考试英语附答案.docx

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5学年度高一上学期期末考试英语附答案.docx

5学年度高一上学期期末考试英语附答案

银川一中2014/2015学年度(上)高一期末考试

英语试卷

(总分:

120分;考试时间:

120分钟)

 

第I卷(共70分)

答卷要求:

将第一卷试题的答案填涂在答题卡上;第二卷为笔答部分,答案直接写在试卷上。

考试结束后交答题卡和第二卷。

一、听力(共两节,满分20分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.PlaybasketballB.PlaycardsC.Doacrosswordpuzzle

2.Whattimeisitnow?

A.8:

00B.7:

00C.6:

30

3.WhatwillthewomandothisSaturday?

A.Seeamovie

B.Goawayonbusiness

C.Takecareofhersister’sbaby

4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

A.Itisthebestoneshehasseen

B.Itisnotinteresting

C.Itisnotthatbad

5.Whydidn’tthewomangototheparty?

A.Shedoesn’tlikeparties

B.Shedidn’tknowanyonethere

C.Shehadseriousstomachache

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

    听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选

项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodotoday?

A.CleanthegardenB.GrowflowersC.Stayathome

7.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantotake?

A.AhatB.AbottleofoilC.Icecream

请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.Whatkindofdoubleroomdoesthemanwant?

A.OnewithafridgeB.OnefacingtheseaC.Oneonthesecondfloor

9.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttheroomontheseventhfloor?

A.Itdoesn’thaveacomputerB.Itdoesn’thaveabathroom

C.Itisn’tveryconvenient

请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whereisthedialoguehappening?

A.InahospitalB.OnthetelephoneC.Intheman’shouse

11.Whatproblemdoesthewomanhave?

A.Shehashadaheartattack

B.Hergrandmotherhashadaheartattack

C.Shecan’tfindhergrandmother

12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.GotoahospitalB.ClosethewindowC.Findhergrandmother’swhitepills

请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whohasgoneabroadforfurtherstudy?

A.ThewomanB.ThemanC.Mary

14.Whatisthemostdifficultproblemforpeoplestudyingabroadaccordingtothewoman?

A.Thepressureofstudyandthehighercost

B.Itishardtogetusedtoforeignlifeandcustoms

C.Howtoovercomehomesickness

15.Whatwillthetwospeakersdonext?

A.GiveareportB.GotoalectureC.Continuetheirdiscussion

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.TeacherandstudentB.TeacherandparentC.Classmates

请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhereisFijilocated?

A.IntheSouthwestPacificOcean

B.IntheNorthwestPacificOcean

C.IntheSoutheastPacificOcean

18.WhatmakesFijisuchabeautifulparadise(乐园)?

A.Itslocationanditsforests

B.Itstropicalrain

C.Itsmildtemperature

19.WhatisFiji’sofficiallanguage?

A.FrenchB.TraditionalFijianC.English

20.WhatarethepeopleinFijilike?

A.Theyareveryhappyandfriendly

B.Theydon’tliketolaugh

C.Theyaretherichestpeopleonearth

二、阅读理解:

(每小题2分,共计30分)

第一节:

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

(A)

Notlongago,arockbandcalledtheBackstreetBoysmadeabigsplashonthemusicscene.Youngpeopleeverywherelovedtheirsongs.Oneoftheband’sbiggestfanswasayoungboynamedAaronCarter.Aaronhadaspecialreasonfortakingsuchaninterestintheband.NickCarter,oneoftheBackstreetBoys,wasAaron’sbigbrother.

EvenbeforeNickjoinedthebandin1996,Aaronlovedmusic.Fromtheageoftwo,Aaronspentmostofhistimelisteningtotheradio.Hesangalongwithhisfavoritesongs.Hemadeupdancestogowiththem.SoAaron’sfamilywasn’tsurprisedwhenAarondecidedtofollowNickintothemusicworld.

Aarongotofftoafaststart.Attheageofseven,hejoinedabandinhishometownofTampa,Florida.Butaftertwoyears,Aarondidn’twanttobepartofthebandanymore.Hewantedtosingalone.SoonBrotherNickgaveAaronahelpinghand.DuringaBackstreetBoysshowinGermany,Aaronsangasong.Hedidanamazingjob!

Aftertheshow,someonefromarecordcompanyaskedAarontomakeanalbum.Ofcourse,Aaronsaidyes.

Sincethatday,Aaronhasmadelotsofsongsthatsellwell.Hissongsinclude“CrushonYou”and“I’mGonnaMissYouForever”

Aaronhasworkedhardtobecomeasuccessfulsinger.Butheneverforgetshowhisbrothergavehimhisstart.AsAaronhassaid,“IfNickwasn’tasinger,thenIwouldn’tbethere”

21.Accordingtothepassage,Aaron__________

A.fellinlovewithmusicafterNickbecamefamous

B.joinedtheBackstreetBoysattheageofseven

C.wasnotallowedtosingbyhisfamily

D.wasthankfulforhisbrotherNick’ssupport

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“madeabigsplash”inParagraph1probablymean?

_____

A.Drewwideattention

B.Ledtoaheateddiscussion

C.Collectedalotofmoney

D.Gotintogreattrouble

23.Whatisdiscussedinthepassage?

_________

A.Theriseandfalloftheband

B.Theroadtosuccessofasinger

C.Thesecretofsuccessofaband

D.Thewaytobeasinger

(B)

Takingchargeofyourenergyusenotonlysavesyoumoney,ithelpstoprotectourenvironmentbyloweringemissions(排放)andconserving(保护)resources.Therearemanythingsyoucandotosaveenergywithoutaffectingyourcomfortorconvenience.

Thehouseholdisagreatplacetostartandaplacewhereeachoneofuscanmakeabigdifference.Soifyouarelookingforwaystoloweryourenergybill,starttakingchargerighthere.It’seasierthanyouthink!

Decreaseenergyuse

*Turnoffyourwaterheaterwhenyougoonvacationforaweekorlonger.

*Takeashortshowerinsteadofabath.

*Keepyourrefrigeratorandfreezer(冷冻柜)full.

*Shutdowncomputersatnightandwhennotinuse.

*Whenyourfamilyisreplacingappliances(家电),chooseoneswithanENERGYSTARlabel.

Cooling

*Onhotsummerdays,closeallofyourblinds,curtains,windowsanddoorstokeepoutoftheheat.

*Turnofftheairconditionerovernightandwhenyouareoutduringtheday.

*Usefanstocreatenicecoolbreezes(微风).

Lighting

*Turnofflightswhenyouleavearoom.

*Trytoopencurtainsandusenaturallightwhenpossible.

*Replaceregularlightbulbswithenergyefficientones.

Laundry

*Makesureyourwashingmachineanddryerarefullwhenyouusethem.

*Washyourclothesincoldwaterwhenyoucan.

*Dryyourclothesonaclotheslinewheneverpossible----thisusesnoelectricityatall.

___________

*Cookasmanydishesaspossibleatatime.

*Onlyboilthewateryouneed.

*Ifpossible,usesmallerappliancesinsteadoflargeroneswhencookingsmallportions(份额)-----italsohelpskeepyourhousecool.

*Remembertousethethermometer(温度计)ortimeronyouroventoavoidover-cooking.

24.IfyouchooseapplianceswithanENERGYSTARlabel,youwillprobablychooseones_____

A.thatareshinylikeastar

B.withastar-shapedmarkon

C.thathelptosaveenergy

D.thatarecheaperandeasiertorun

25.Tosavetheenergy,weshould_____

A.putfewthingsintoourrefrigerators

B.usefansasmuchaspossible

C.cookonlyonedishatatime

D.hangourclothestodry

26.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthelastpart?

A.CookingB.HeatingC.AppliancesusingD.Watersaving

27.Thepassageiswrittenmainlyto_____

A.showhowtosavemoneyinthekitchen

B.givetipsonhowtosaveenergyinyourhouse

C.helptoimproveyourcookingskills

D.introducesomewaystodohousework

(C)

Bikeridingisalotoffun,butaccidentshappen.Thesafestwaytouseyourbikeisfortransportation,notplay.Everyyear,about300,000kidsgototheemergencydepartmentbecauseofbikeinjuries,andatleast10,000kidshaveinjuriesthatrequireafewdaysinthehospital.Someoftheseinjuriesaresoseriousthatchildrendie,usuallyfromheadinjuries.

Aheadinjurycanmeanbraininjury.That’swhyit’ssoimportanttowearyourbikehelmet(头盔).Wearingonedoesn’tmeanyoucanbereckless(不顾危险的),butahelmetwillprovidesomeprotectionforyourface,head,andbrainincaseyoufalldown.Yourbikehelmetshouldfityouproperly.Youshouldn’tbuyittoosmallortoobig.Neverwearahatunderyourbikehelmet.Ifyouareunsureifyourhelmetfitsyouwell,asksomeoneatabikestore.

Wearingbrightclothesalsocanhelpyoustaysafe.Ithelpsotherpeopleontheroadseeyou.Andiftheyseeyou,thatmeanstheyarelesslikelytorunintoyou.Daytimeridingisthesafestsotrytoavoidridingyourbikeatduskandlater.Butavoidwearingheadphonesbecausethemusiccandistract(使…分心)youfromnoisesaroundyou,suchasacarblowingitshorn(喇叭)soyoucangetoutoftheway.

Youneedtocheckwithyourmomanddadaboutwhereyou’reallowedtorideyourbike.Youneedtoknowhowfaryou’reallowedtogoandwhetheryoushouldrideonthesidewalkorinthestreet.Kidsyoungerthan10yearsshouldrideonthesidewalkandavoidthestreet.Nomatterwhereyouride,youneedtokeepaneyeoutforcarsandtrucks.Evenifyou’rejustridingonthesidewalk,acarmaypulloutofitsdrivewayintothepathofyourbike.Ifyouarecrossingabusyroad,it’sbesttowalkyourbikeacrossthestreet.

28.Itcaninferredfromthefirstparagraphthat_____

A.safetyisthefirstwhenridingabike

B.ridingabikeisforitsusenotforfun

C.bikeaccidentsarecommoneveryyear

D.childrenareforbiddentorideabike

29.Toensuresafety,whenridingabikeweshould_______

A.wearahatandabikehelmet

B.watchoutforcarsandtrucks

C.weardarkcoatsintheevening

D.crossthecrowdedstreetsquickly

30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

_______

A.Thesafestwayistoputsomethingonyourbike

B.Ridingonthesidewalkkeepsyououtofdanger

C.Wearingabikehelmetstillneedskeepingcareful

D.Walkingyourbikeinthestreetisthesafestway

第二节  根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,.选项中

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