山东省潍坊市高三英语月考试题.docx

山东省潍坊市高三英语月考试题.docx

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山东省潍坊市高三英语月考试题

山东省潍坊市2016届高三英语12月月考试题

注意事项：

1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题，共100分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，共650分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。

2．试卷卷面分5分，如不规范，分等级（5、3、1分）扣除。

第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分,满分30分）

第一节：

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howmuchlongerwillthewomanwaitforthebusatmostfromnowon?

A.45minutesB.30minutes.C.15minutes.

2.Whatwilltheydofirst?

A.Searchforapen．B.Fixthebookshelf.C.Paintthebookshelf.

3.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?

A.Themanlosthiskeys.

B.Themandidn'twanttoentertheroom.

C.Themancouldn'topenthedoor.

4.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Waitingforaman.B.Callingataxi.C.Drivingataxi.

5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemantake?

A.Asweaterandboots．

B.Asweaterandmedicines.

C.Araincoatandasweater.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话和独白读两遍。

6.Whyhasthewomanbeenexercisingrecently?

A.Tokeepfit．B.Totrainforarace.C.Toloseweight.

7.Howdoesthewomanfeelafterrunning?

A.Tired．B.Energetic．C.Sick.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Whichofthespeakers'thingsisgone?

A.Thetelevision．B.Theman'scoat.C.Theradio.

9.Wheredotheylosethethings?

A.Inthetaxi．B.Athome.C.Inthecompany.

10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Bossandclerk.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Wherearethespeakerstalkingtoeachother?

A.OntheInternet．B.Inacomputerstore.

C.Somewhereinfrontofacomputer.

12.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheplayer?

A.$1,500．B.$1,100．C.$400．

13.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?

A.Mostpeopleprefershoppinginthestoresbecauseofthelowprices.

B.PeoplecanonlyusecreditcardswhileshoppingontheInternet.

C.ShoppingontheInternetiseasierthanthatinthestores.

听第9段材料,回答第l4至l6题。

14.Whatisthewoman?

A.Acollegestudent.B.Alaid-offworker.C.Acomputerlover.

15.Whatissheworryingabout?

A.Herexamresults.B.Howtofindajob.C.Howtosendemails.

16.Whatdoesthemanadvisehertodo?

A.Gotothecompaniesinperson.

B.TryontheInternet.

C.Sendoutmoreapplications.

听第10段材料,回答17至20题。

17.Whatisthespeakerprobably?

A.Anairhostess.B.Awomanclerk.C.Aflightengineer.

18.Whatistheflightnumber?

A.6157.B.7156.C.7517.

19.Whatshouldwedoincaseofemergencyaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Fastentheseatbelt.B.Turnoffmobilephones.C.Useoxygenmasks.

20.Whendoesthespeakergivethetalk?

A.Beforeaflight.B.Duringaflight.C.Afteraflight.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读并选出最佳选项。

A

VisitorOystercardsareelectronicsmartcardsthatcomefullychargedwithcredit.Whetheryou'remakingaone-offtriptoLondonoryou’rearegularvisitor,usinganOystertravelsmartcardistheeasiestwaytotravelaroundthecity'spublictransportnetwork.Simplytouchthecardontheyellowcardreaderatthedoorswhenyoustartandendyourjourney.

AdvantagesofaVisitorOysterCard

AVisitorOystercardisoneofthecheapestwaystopayforsinglejourneysonthebus,Tube,DLR,tram,LondonOver-groundandmostNationalRailservicesinLondon:

●Savetime----yourcardisreadytouseassoonasyouarriveinLondon.

●It'smorethan50%cheaperthanbuyingapapertravelcardorsingleticketswithcash.

●Thereisadailypricecap----onceyouhavereachedthislimit,youwon’tpayanymore.

●EnjoyspecialoffersandpromotionsatleadingLondonrestaurants,shopsandentertainmentvenues----plusdiscountsontheEmiratesAirLinecablecarandThamesClippersriverbuses.

BuyaVisitorOystercard

BuyaVisitorOystercardbeforeyouvisitLondonandgetitdeliveredtoyourhomeaddress.Acardcosts￡3（non-refundable）pluspostage.OrderonlineandarrivewithyourOysterinhand!

YoucanalsobuyaVisitorOystercardfromGatwickExpressticketofficesatGatwickAirportStationandonboardEurostartrainstravellingtoLondon.

AddCredittoYourVisitorOysterCard

Youcanchoosehowmuchcredittoaddtoyourcard.IfyouarevisitingLondonfortwodays,youcanstartwith￡20credit.Ifyourunoutofcredit,addcreditatthefollowinglocations:

●TouchscreenticketmachinesinTube,DLR,LondonOver-groundandsomeNationalRailstations.

●Around4,000OysterTicketStopsfoundinnewsagentsandsmallshopsacrossLondon.

●TFLVisitorandTravelInformationCenters.

●TubeandLondonOver-groundstationticketoffices.

●EmiratesAirLineterminals.

21.WhencanyouuseyourVisitorOysterCard?

A.Afteryoubecomearegularvisitor.

B.Onlywhenyouendyourjourney.

C.OnceyouarriveinLondon.

D.Beforeyouleavehome.

22.WhatcanwelearnabouttheVisitorOystercard?

A.ItcanreachyoubeforeyourjourneytoLondon.

B.Itrequiresyoutopayasmuchasthedailypricecap.

C.Itcanprovideyoua50%discountataLondonshop.

D.Itcanbedeliveredtoyourhomeaddressfreeofcharge.

23.WherecanyouaddcredittoyourVisitorOystercard?

A.OntheInternet.B.AtaTubestationticketoffice.

C.OnEurostartrains.D.AtGatwickExpressticketoffices.

B

ForCanadians,backpackingEuropeisaspecialceremonysignifyinganewlifestage.Unlikepackagetours,backpackingisastruggle,fullofdiscoveryandchanceconnections.Itisaboutfocusingonsomethingdifferentfromourownlivesandlosingourselvesinanewworld,ifonlyforamoment.

Well,that'swhatbackpackingEuropeissupposedtodo.That’swhatitusedtodobeforemoderncommunications,socialmedia,andcommercialhostelling（旅社）.OlderCanadianswouldnotrecognizetheEuropethattheybackpackedinthe1960s,1970sandeventhe1980s.Farfromaroughadventureintoforeigncultures,theEuropeanexperiencehasbeenshatteredinpartbytoday'stechnology.

Afewyearsago,Itookmythen60-year-oldfatheronabackpackingtripacrosspartofEuropeandTurkey.Asheisanexperiencedtravelerandsomeonewhopossessesastrongsenseofadventure,Idecidedthatwe'dtravelonabudget,stayinginhosteldorms.Forhim,backpackingthroughEuropein1969wasaboutindependenceandstruggle.Buttwothingssurprisedhimattheendofourjourney.Firstwashowtechnology-basedbackpackinghadbecome:

Youngpeopleweresodirectlyconnectedtohomethattheywerehardlyawayinanymeaningfulsense.Second,thelackofconnectionswemadewithlocals.Insteadofmakingusfeelclosertoaplace,hefoundcommercialhostellingactuallymadeusmorealienated（疏远的）.

Buttherewassomeroomforhope.Whiletechnologytakesourattentionawayfromthebeautyandhistorybeforeus,therewerealsowaysinwhichithelpedustoconnectwithoursurroundings.WebsiteslikeAirbnbhavemadeiteasiertostaywithenthusiasticlocals.CouchSurfinghelpsorganizemeet-upsbetweenlocalsandtravelers.TheonlinemarketplaceDopiosoffersachancetomeetlocalsthroughenjoyableexperienceslikeapersonalizedcitytour.

Backpackingcanneverbethewayitwasforourparents’generation.Butdoingalittlestudyofhistoryandculturebeforeleaving,andbravelygettingridofanyelectronicdeviceswhiletraveling,willhelpgiveyoungtravelersatasteoftheglorydays.

24.Theunderlinedword“shattered”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans________.

A.broadenedB.relivedC.ruinedD.acquired

25.AftertherecentbackpackingtripinEurope,theauthor’sfatherfinds________.

A.backpackersconnectlesswithlocalsthanbefore

B.youngpeopledislikegettingintouchwiththeirfamily

C.ahostelisaniceplacefortravelerstomeeteachother

D.backpackinginEuropebecomesmoredifficultthanbefore

26What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstechnology?

A.Negative.B.Objective.C.Uncertain.D.Uninterested.

27.Thetextmainlydiscussestherelationshipbetween________.

A.adventuresandculturesB.technologyandtraveling

C.youngpeopleandtheirfamilyD.CanadiantravelersandEuropeans

C

Thinkaboutthelasttimeyoufeltafraid.Wasitafearofheight?

Didyouoversleeponaweekdayandfearyou’dgetintotroubleattheoffice?

Inanycase,youknowwhatitfeelsliketofeelfear.

Butonewomandoesn’tThewoman,code-named“UM”,gaveherfirst-everinterviewafteryearsofbeingstudiedbyateamofresearchers.Thewomanisgivenacodenamebecausetheresearcherswanttoprotectherfromanyonewhowouldtakeadvantageofherinabilitytofeelafraid.

UMcan’ttellyouwhatfearisbecauseshe’sneverexperiencedit.“Iwonderwhatit’sliketoactuallybeafraidofsomething,”shesaid.TheformalnameforthediseaseisUrbach-Wiethdisease,whichischaracterizedbyahoarse（粗哑的）voice，smallbumpsaroundtheeyes,andcalciumdeposits（钙沉积的）inthebrain.

InthecaseofUM，thediseasehastransformedthepartofherbrainthatcontrolsthehumanresponsetofear.Intheinterview,UMtalksaboutaneventinherlifewhereshewasheldatknifepointandgunpoint,“Iwaswalkingtothestore，andIsawamanonaparkbench．Hesaid.“Comehere，please,”soIwentovertohim.Hegrabbedmebytheshirt，putaknifetomythroatandtoldmehewasgoingtocutme.Itoldhim,“Goaheadandcutme,”Iwasn’tafraidatall.Andforsomereason，heletmego.”

DoctorswhohavebeenstudyingUM’sconditionforyearshavebeentryingdifferentthingsthatcouldstrikefearintoher.Theyfinallyfiguredsomethingout—increasingUM’scarbondioxidelevels．Extracarbondioxideconcentrationinthebloodisknowntocausefearandpanicinhealthindividuals.IncreasingUM’scarb