东营市一中高三下学期第一次诊断性测试英语.docx

东营市一中高三下学期第一次诊断性测试英语.docx

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东营市一中高三下学期第一次诊断性测试英语

山东省东营市一中高三下学期第一次诊断性测试

英语试题

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（共105分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（诸城一中期末检测）

略

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

21.Iwashalfwaybacktothehospitalwherethedoctorwasworking______Susancaughtupwithme.

A.whenB.whileC.until　　D.though

22.—John,howdidyourEnglishexamgo？

—IthoughtI________havefailed,butinfactIcameinthetop10intheclass.

A.shouldB.couldn’tC.mightD.mustn’t　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

23---Whenwillyoubethroughwithyourwork,Jones?

---_______?

Mybossusuallyfindssomethingformetodoatthelastminute.

A.WouldyouhelpmeB.WhoknowsC.IbegyourpardonD.Anythingthematter

24.Carbondioxide____fromburningfuelsisthemostcommonoftheso–calledgreenhousegases.

A.producingB.havingbeenproducedC.tobeproducedD.produced

25.Shehasbeenin________doctorsdescribeasavegetative（植物的）stateforsixyears.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how

26.---Theballet“Nutcracker”willbeputonnextweek.Whynotjoinustothetheater？

---Well,notme.________.

A.Ican’twaittogoB.Thatissimplynotmycupoftea

C.Ijustdon’tbelieveasinglewordofit!

D.Thatisnotapoint

27.Thetruckrandownthehill，andthedriver________，accordingtothelocalnewspaper，tohavebeenkilled.

A.wasreportedB.wasreportingC.reportedD.hadbeenreported

28.---I’msosorrytohavemadeyouwaitforsolong.

---_______Badtrafficalwayshappens!

A.Howcomeyouwerelate?

B.Whatifyouwereme?

C.Don’tgiveitanotherthought!

　　D.Givemeabreak!

29.---Hethoughthewouldbeableto_____cheatingintheexam!

　---Whatafool!

Hedeservesthepunishment.

A.taketheplaceofB.lookforwardtoC.bringaboutD.getawaywith

30.---Mrs.Stanleylooksgorgeoustonight.

---Thepinkdress______herhiddenbeauty.

A.picksupB.bringsoutC.givesawayD.makesup

31.Mr.StevenworkinginourcompanyisfromtheUnitedStates.HeisaGreek_______,though.

A.bysourceB.bynatureC.byoriginD.byhistory

32.Iwon’tbelieveyouuntilI________himtellthestorywithmyownears.

AheardBwillhearChadheardDhaveheard

33.________ishumannaturethatmanypeopledon’tvaluethethingstheypossessuntiltheyhavelostthem.

A.SuchBThisCThatDSo

34.Ifwegoonusingenergysowastefully,______arethatouroilwellswillbedriedupbeforenewenergysourcescanbefoundtoreplaceoil.

A.realitiesB.chancesC.referencesD.tensions

35.—GoingtothepartyonSaturday？

—________.I’llbefreethen.

A.I’vegotitB.YoutooC.YoubetD.Believeitornot

第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Thetrainswungbackandforth,itswheelsscreechingagainstthetracks.Outsidethewindowthe36coldofwinterruled.Thecarriagewasfilledwithfrozen,self-centered,bored37.

Suddenlyalittleboypushedhis38inbetweenunfriendlygrown-uplegs---thekindthatonlyunwillingly39roomforyou.Whilehisfatherstayedbythedoor,theboysatnexttothewindow,40bycold-looking,morning-wearyadults.Whatabravechild,Ithought.Asthetrainenteredatunnel（隧道）,somethingtotally41happened.Thelittleboy42downfromhisseatandputhishandonmyknee.Foramoment,Ithoughthewantedtogo43meand44tohisfather,soIshiftedabit.But45movingon,theboyleanedforwardandstretched（伸出）hisheaduptowardsme46totellmesomething.Kids!

I47downtolistentowhathehadtosay.Wrongagain!

He48mesoftlyonthecheek.

Thenhereturnedtohisseat,49backandcheerfullystartedlookingout.ButIwas50.Whathappened?

Akidkissingunknowngrown-upsonthetrain?

Tomy51,thekidwentontokissallmyneighbors.

Confused,welooked52athisfather,“He’ssohappytobealive,”thefathersaid.“He’sbeenverysick.”

Thetrainstoppedandfatherandsongotdownand53intothecrowd.OnmycheekIcouldstillfeelthechild’skiss---akissthathad54somesoul-searching.Howmanygrown-upsgoaroundkissingeachotherfromthepurejoyofbeingalive?

Howmanyevengivemuchthoughttothe55ofliving?

Thelittleboyhadgivenusasweetbutseriousslapintheface:

Don’tletyourselfdiebeforeyourheartstops!

36.A.freezingB.leakingC.touchingD.surrounding

37.A.childrenB.adultsC.passengersD.pedestrians

38.A.handsB.neighborsC.elbowsD.way

39.A.madeB.tookC.supportedD.supplied

40.A.organizedB.surroundedC.comfortedD.admired

41.A.unbearableB.unexpectedC.unconsciousD.unconditional

42.A.settledB.satC.slidD.stepped

43.A.uponB.overC.throughD.past

44.A.turnedB.appealedC.returnedD.attended

45.A.incaseofB.insteadofC.inchargeofD.indangerof

46.A.asifB.eventhoughC.nowthatD.eversince

47.A.wentB.declinedC.bentD.lay

48.A.hitB.sweptC.kissedD.masked

49.A.putB.leanedC.keptD.pushed

50.A.annoyedB.relaxedC.engagedD.shocked

51.A.reliefB.disappointmentC.amazementD.anxiety

52.A.questioninglyB.surprisinglyC.puzzlinglyD.interestingly

53.A.occurredB.disappearedC.spottedD.impressed

54.A.leftbehindB.putasideC.setoffD.brokeinto

55.A.instructionB.evidenceC.symptomD.privilege

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

A

Forgetchipfat，sugarcaneorrapeseedoil——thelatestsourceofbiofuelcouldbewatermelons．

Scientistshavediscoveredthatthefruitisagreatsourceofsugarthatcanbereadilydistilled（蒸馏）intoalcoholtopowercarsandfarmmachinery．

Andbecausesellersreject360，000tonsof“substandard”fruitannuallyinAmericaalonetheycouldbeusedasaneconomicalwaytomakefuel．

ThewastefromUSgrowerscouldproducenearlytwomilliongallons（ninemillionlitres）ofbiofuelperyear.

Inthestudy,researchersattheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturesetouttodeterminethebiofuelpotentialofjuicefromrejectedwatermelons——thosenotsoldduetocosmeticimperfections，andcurrentlyploughedbackintothefield．

Aboutafifthofeachannualwatermeloncropisleftinthefieldbecauseofsurfaceblemishes（瑕疵）orbecausetheyaremisshapen．

DrWayneFish，wholedtheteam，foundthat50percentofthefruitwasfermentable（可发酵的）intoethanolwhichcouldprovidevaluablefuel．

“We’veshownthatthejuiceofthesemelonsisasourceofreadilyfermentablesugars，representinganunexploitedrawmaterialforethanolbiofuelproduction,”hesaid．

Thestudy,publishedinthejournalBiotechnologyforbiofuels，discoveredthatwatermelonscouldproducearound20gallonsoffuelperacrefromfruitthatotherwisewouldgotowaste．

Productionofbiofuelshasbeentargetedbywesterngovernmentsasawaytosupportrenewableenergytargets．

TheEuropeanUnionhasatargetfor2010that5.75percentoftransportfuelsshouldcomefrombiologicalsources，butthetargetisunlikelytobemet．

TheBritishgovernment’sRenewableTransportFuelObligationrequiresfivepercentofthefuelsoldatthepumpby2010tobebiofuel．

56．Thepassagemainlytellsus___________．

A．westerncountriesaimatproducingbiofuels

B．watermelonscouldbeusedtomakefuel

C．theadvantagesoffuelmadefromwatermelons

D．watermelonjuicewillbethelargestsourceofrenewableenergy

57．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhysomanywatermelonsaredesertedinAmericaeachyear?

A．TheyaresubstandardB．TheyareimperfectC．TheyaremisshapenD．Theyareoversupplied

58．Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat．

A．sellersintheworldthrowaway360，000tonsofwatermelonseveryyear

B．abouttwogallonsoffuelcouldbemadefromrejectedfruitperacre

C．halfofthewatermelonswerefermentableintoalcoholtoprovideenergy

D．fivepercentoffuelisrequiredtobebiofuelfromwatermelonsby2010inBritain

59．Theunderlinedword“cosmetic”inParagraph5probablymeans．

A．insideB．flavorC．surfaceD．freshness

60．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat．

A．westerncountriesareengagedinbiofuelstudybutstillhavealongwaytogo

B．theEUislikelytomeetitstargetoftransportfuelsfrombiologicalsources

C．itwillcostalottomakebiofuelfromwatermelons

D．watermelonjuicehasbeenusedasasourceofsugarstoproduceethanolbiofuel

B

Coverage（新闻报道）beginsat8amEST，withtheswearing-inceremonyat11：

30amEST，followedimmediatelybyObama’sinauguration（就职典礼）speech．

08：

00amEST-TueJanuary20

INAUGURATIONOFBARACKOBAMA

StaywithCNN．cornLivethroughoutthedayforalltheeventssurroundingtheinaugurationofBarackObamaasthe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStates．RSVPatF／cnn．

11：

30amEST—TueJanuary20

SWEARING-INOFBARACKOBAMA

BarackObamaissworn-inasthe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStates．TheceremonyonthestepsoftheCapitolbeginsat11：

30amwithBarackObama’sswearing-inat12：

00pm．Obamawillthendeliverhisinauguraladdress．

2：

30pmEST—TueJanuary20

INAUGURALPARADE

BarackObamaparticipatesintheinauguralparadefollowinghisswearing-inasPresidentoftheUnitedStates．

6：

00pmEST—TueJanuary20

SPECIAL：

INAUGURATIONDAY

CNN．comLivewrapsuptheinaugurationeventsfromtheswearing-inthroughtheparade．

8：

00pmEST—TueJanuary20

INAUGURALBALLS

StaywithCNN．comLivetoseeBarackObamaandMichelleObamaandJoeBidenandJillBidenmakeappearancesattheinauguralballs．

61．WhereandwhenwouldBarackObamaswearin?

A．OnthestepsoftheCapitol；at11：

30am．B．IntheWhiteHouse：

at11：

30am．

C．Onthe