浙江省余姚市学年高二英语下册期中考试题.docx
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浙江省余姚市学年高二英语下册期中考试题
余姚三中2018学年第二学期高二英语期中测试卷
出题：
洪佳雯审题：
林雪燕
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.HowmanymarksdidJohngetontheTOEFLtest?
A.537.B.605.C.650.
2.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?
A.Aweatherreporter.B.Atraveler.C.Afarmer.
3.Whydoesthemanrefusetodrinkbeeratfirst？
A.It’llmakehimputonweightinhisopinion.
B.Hethinksitistooexpensive.
C.Hedoesn’tlikebeer.
4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Athome.C.Inamarket.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Anaccident.B.Theyellowcolor.C.Astrangeman.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredidthemanbuyhishat?
A.Atadepartmentstore.B.Atabigsupermarket.C.Atasmallstore.
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sstyle?
A.Good.B.Strange.C.Common.
请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whoistheman?
A.Acustomer.B.Awaiter.C.Thewoman’shusband.
9.Whichofthefollowingdoestherestauranthavenow?
A.Thechocolatecake.B.Theapplepie.C.Thepineapplepie.
10.Whatwillthewomanhave?
A.Acupoftea.B.Acupofmilk.C.Acupofcoffee.
请听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonextweek?
A.Goshopping.B.Goskiing.C.Goswimming.
12.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenTomandthewoman?
A.Motherandson.B.Husbandandwife.C.Neighbors.
13.Accordingtotheman,whoseequipmentcanthewomanuse?
A.Theman’s.B.Joan’s.C.Hissister’s.
14.Whatdidthewomanbuyforthemanyesterday?
A.Anewpairofshoes.
B.Anewpairofgloves.
C.Anewsetofequipment.
请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Whathavethespeakersbeendoing?
A.Lookingforjobs.B.Doingmuchexercise.C.Studyinghard.
16.Howdothespeakersfeel?
A.Verytired.B.Verydisappointed.C.Veryconfident.
17.Accordingtotheman,whichisanadvantageofstudyingatcollege?
A.Makingmorefriends.
B.Gettingmoreknowledge.
C.Havingmorefreetime.
请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.WhendidJoeJoneshavetowork?
A.In1948.B.In1971.C.In1979.
19.WhatdidJoeJonesstudyintheUniversityofPennsylvania?
A.Math.B.Construction.C.Computer.
20.Whatcanweinferfromthetalk?
A.JoeJoneswasunlucky.
B.JoeJoneswasadeterminedman.
C.JoeJoneswasn’tgoodatworking.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
IreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer.
Iwasn’tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn’tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingaboutwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn’thavemuchtooffer.IjustacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.
Ithenfoundmyselfajob,lookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein,sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she’dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunately,itdidn’toftenworkout.Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.
OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme.Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualification（资格证书）ifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollege.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart-timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.
NowI’vegotafull-timejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren’ttopoftheclassatschool.
21．Whatistheauthor’spresentjob?
A．Workingpart-timeinacollege.
B．Takingcareofchildrenforafamily.
C．Helpingchildrenwiththeirschoolwork.
D．Lookingafterchildrenatakindergarten.
22．Whenstayingwiththetwogirls’family,theauthor .
A．waspaidforextraworkB．oftenworkedlonghours
C．gotmuchhelpfromherbossD．tookadayoffeveryotherweek
23．Whydidtheauthorleaveherfirstjob?
A．Shefoundafull-timejob.
B．Shewasfedupwithchildren.
C．Shedecidedtoattendapart-timecourse.
D．Sheneededarestafterworkingextrahours.
24．Whathastheauthorlearnedfromherownexperiences?
A．Lesssuccessfulstudentscanstillhaveacareer.
B．Qualificationsarenecessaryforacareer.
C．Hardworkmakesanexcellentstudent.
D．Onemustchoosethejobhe/shelikes.
B
Yourfriends’livesmaylookmoreexcitingthanyoursonFacebook,butnewresearchshowsthatisbecausetheyarefaking（伪造）them.
Arecentsurveyhasfoundaroundtwo-thirdsofpeopleonsocialmediapostimagestotheirpersonalinformationtomaketheirlivesseemmoreadventurous.Andmorethanthreequartersofthoseaskedsaidtheyjudgedtheirpeers（同龄人）basedonwhattheysawontheirInstagram,SnapchatorFacebookpages.
TheBritishsurvey,bysmartphonemakerHTC,foundthat,inordertomakeourownpagesandlivesappearmoreexciting,6%alsosaidtheyhadborroweditemstoincludeintheimagesinordertopassthemoffastheirown.Morethanhalfofthosesurveyedsaidtheypostedimagesofitemsandplacespurelytoshowoff,causingjealousyamongfriendsandfamily.
BehavioralpsychologistHemmingssaidthetrendwasunsurprisingduetotheriseofsocialmedia.“We’relivinginaworldofinstantcommunication,”shesaid.“Fashionandstyleusedtoliveanddieinmagazines;nowpeopleareinsearchofauthentic（真实的）,peer-to-peerrecommendationsaswell,makingsocialmediaanequalpowerhousetomagazinesandnewspapers.”
“Withimagesbeingsharedinaninstantwedesiretoknowwhatourfriendsarewearing,orwhatsuperstarsarebuying,assoonastheyhavegotthem.”SuchistheinfluenceofsocialmediasiteslikeInstagram.76%ofthoseaskedalsosaidseeingitemsonsocialmediainfluencesthemtobuythem,withmenmorelikelytotakestyleadviceandbuywhattheysee.
25.Howdosomepeoplemaketheirlivesappearmoreexciting?
A.Bybuyingpictures.B.Bypostingimages.
C.Bymakingupstories.D.Byriskingtheirlives.
26.WhatcanwelearnfromHemmings?
A.Thetrendreflectsthedevelopmentofsocialmedia.
B.Fashionandstylenolongerexistinmagazines.
C.Magazinesandnewspapersarelessimportant.
D.Thetrendisbeyondpeople’sexpectation.
27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribessocialmedialikeInstagram?
A.Persuasive.B.Creative.C.Positive.D.Honest.
C
VisitorOystercardsareelectronicsmartcardsthatcomefullychargedwithcredit.Whetheryou’remakingaone-offtriptoLondonoryou’rearegularvisitor,usinganOystertravelsmartcardistheeasiestwaytotravelaroundthecity’spublictransportnetwork.Simplytouchthecardontheyellowcardreaderatthedoorswhenyoustartandendyourjourney.
AdvantagesofaVisitorOysterCard
AVisitorOystercardisoneofthecheapestwaystopayforsinglejourneysonthebus,Underground,DLR,tram（电车）,LondonOverground（轻轨）andmostNationalRailservicesinLondon:
●Savetime-yourcardisreadytouseassoonasyouarriveinLondon.
●It’smorethan50%cheaperthanbuyingapapertravelcardorsingleticketswithcash.
●Thereisadailypricecap（上限）-onceyouhavereachedthislimit,youwon’tpayanymore.
●EnjoyspecialoffersandpromotionsatleadingLondonrestaurants,shopsandentertainmentvenues-plusdiscountsontheEmiratesAirLinecablecarandThamesClippersriverbuses.
BuyaVisitorOystercard
BuyaVisitorOystercardbeforeyouvisitLondonandgetitdeliveredtoyourhomeaddress.
Acardcosts￡3（non-refundable）pluspostage.OrderonlineandarrivewithyourOysterinhand!
YoucanalsobuyaVisitorOystercardfromGatwickExpressticketofficesatGatwickAirportStationandonboardEurostartrainstravellingtoLondon.
AddCredittoYourVisitorOysterCard
Youcanchoosehowmuchcredittoaddtoyourcard.IfyouarevisitingLondonfortwodays,youcanstartwith￡20credit.Ifyourunoutofcredit,addcreditatthefollowinglocations:
●TouchscreenticketmachinesinUnderground,DLR,LondonOvergroundandsomeNationalRailstations.
●Around4,0000ysterTicketStopsfoundinnewsagentsandsmallshopsacrossLondon.
●TFLVisitorandTravelInformationCenters.
●UndergroundandLondonOvergroundstationticketoffices.
●EmiratesAirLineterminals（终点）.
28.WhencanyouuseyourVisitorOysterCard?
A.Afteryoubecomearegularvisitor.B.Onlywhenyouendyourjourney.
C.OnceyouarriveinLondon.D.Beforeyouleavehome.
29.WhatcanwelearnabouttheVisitorOystercard?
A.ItcanreachyoubeforeyourjourneytoLondon.
B.Itrequiresyoutopayasmuchasthedailypricecap.
C.Itcanprovideyoua50%discountataLondonshop.
D.Itcanbedeliveredtoyourhomeaddressfreeofcharge.
30.WherecanyouaddcredittoyourVisitorOystercard?
A.Onthe Internet.B.AtanUndergroundstationticketoffice.
C.OnEurostartrains.D.AtGatwickExpressticketoffices.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
升级会员 