山东省九校届高三检测考试英语试题含答案.docx

山东省九校届高三检测考试英语试题含答案.docx

《山东省九校届高三检测考试英语试题含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东省九校届高三检测考试英语试题含答案.docx（31页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

山东省九校届高三检测考试英语试题含答案

山东省九校2019年12月高三检测考试

英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

共150分，共12页。

2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区城内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。

选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。

要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。

3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthewomandofirsttonight?

A.Watchamovie.　　　　B.Visithermother.　　　　C.Goshopping

2.Wheredoesthemangetthenewsusually?

A.OntheInternet.　　B.Inthemagazine.C.Inthenewspaper.

3.Whydoesthewomancallofftheirplan?

A.Theweatheristoobad.

B.Shehastogotothebank.

C.Themaniswetthrough.

4.Whatdoesthemanprefertodrink?

A.Tea.B.Whitecoffee.C.Blackcoffee.

5.Whichsubjectdoesthewomanconsidermucheasier?

A.Math.B.English.C.Neither.

第二节（共l5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whenisthemanusuallyoffwork？

A.Atabout8：

50.B.Atabout9：

10.C.Atabout9：

50.

7.Wheredoesthemanwork？

A.IntheDanceClub.

B.AttheCentralComputer.

C.AtNewYorkDanceSchool.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？

A.Onatrain.B.Onabus.C.Inavillage.

9.Whatdoesthewomanattempttodo？

A.Sleepforsometime.

B.Takeaphotoofthevillage.

C.Enjoythebeautifulscenery.

10.Whatdoesthemaninuniformdo？

A.Aphotographer.B.Apoliceman.C.Aninspector.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Policemanandwitness.C.Bossandemployee.

12.WhichpartofthebodydidMr.Whitehurt？

A.Hisback.B.Hislegs.C.Hisarms.

13.Howdidtheaccidenthappen？

A.Thetrafficlightswentwrong.

B.Ann'shusbanddidn'tstopintime.

C.Mr.Whiteranthroughtheredlight.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.What'swrongwithTina？

A.Shehasbeensick.

B.Sheshoutsinclass.

C.She'sbeenlaughedat.

15.WhatdidMarrydotheotherday?

A.Sheblamedotherkidsforbullying.

B.ShemaderemarksonTina'sclothes.

C.Shesetagoodexampleforherstudents.

16.HowdoesMarryfeelnow?

A.Thankful.B.Regretful.C.Joyful.

17.WhatwillMarrydotomorrow?

A.SaysorrytoTina.

B.PayavisittoTina.

C.TakeTinatoschool.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatcanwelearnaboutLincoln'schildhood？

A.Helearnedthelawallbyhimself.

B.Hedidfarmworktosupportthefamily.

C.Hedroppedoutofschoolatanearlyage.

19.WhywasLincolncalled“HonestAbe”？

A.Hewassincere.

B.Hewasambitious.

C.Hewashardworking.

20.WhenwasLincolnshotbyamaninthetheater？

A.OnApril9，1865.

B.OnApril14，1865.

C.OnApril15，1865.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。

A

HOWTOMAKEAPLANTLOVEYOU

SUMMERRAYNEOAKES

PenguinBooksl$39.99

Summerisanurbanhouseplantexpertandenvironmentalscientist.Shehasmanagedtogrow1000houseplantsinherBrooklynapartment—andthey'rethriving!

Hersecret?

Sheapproachesherrelationshipswithplantsasiftheywerepeople.Thisbooktriestocultivateanewrelationshipbetweenyouandyourplantssoyoucanbringyourgardenindoorstoo.

BEYONDTHEGARDENGATE

JAQUICAMERON

Thames&HudsonI$79.99

Enjoyapeekintosomeoftheprivategardens.Focusedonthepersonalstoriesbehindthecreationofthesegardens,thisbookisforanyonewholovesgardeningoradmiringthebeautyofbackyards.Mostgardensaren'tcreatedinisolation,andthebooklooksatsomeofthepassionateexpertswho’veputtheirheartintothesecreativedesigns.Abookofcuriosity,seetheloveandcarethatwentinto20gorgeousoutdoorspaces.

THEGARDENER'SYEAR

NICKRITAR

PenguinBooksI$59.99

Thisisaplantingguideforallseasons.Fromthedelicateblossomsofspringtoadelicioussummer'scrop,learnmoreaboutwhatworksandwhen.Fullofgardeningto-dolistsandplantprofiles,itwillhelpyoucreateagardenthatiscolourful,productiveandadaptabletoeveryseason.

ASLICEOFORGANICLIFE

SHEHERAZADEGOLDSMITH

DKBooksI$49.99

Theideaofgrowingyourownfoodorgoingorganiccanbeappealing.Thebookistheperfectguidetoamoresimpleandsustainablelife.Filledwithprojects,adviceandinspiration,itfocusesonwhatyoucando.Thisbookoffershelpfulwaystogrowyourownfood,raiseanimals,makenaturalbodyproducts,reduceyourhouseholdwasteandsomuchmore.

21.Whichbookmightmostattractthebackyardgardenlovers?

A.TheGardener'sYear.

B.ASliceofOrganiclife.

C.BeyondtheGardenGate.

D.HowtoMakeaPlantLoveYou.

22.Howmuchdoesabookongrowinggreenfoodcost?

A.$39.99.B.$49.99.C.$59.99.D.$79.99.

23.Whatkindofmagazinemightthetextcomefrom?

A.Gardening.B.Business.C.Literature.D.Agriculture.

B

WalkingalongthestreetsinMalaysia,youmayhearanumberofdifferentlanguages-Malay,English,Mandarin,orevenIndian.MorepeoplehavedecidedtotraveltoKualaLumpurtowitnesstheincredibledevelopmentofWesternMalaysia.

However,havingapassionforexperiencingmulticulturalandpeacefullifestyles,Ichoseanotherroute—Sabah,thesecondlargeststateinMalaysia.ItookatripthereinAugust.Withaknowledgeableguideandwarm-heartedlocals,itturnedouttobeanunforgettableexperience.

AlthoughSabahisnotthatrichorprosperouslikeWesternMalaysia，Iprefertheeasyandsimplelifethere.Itssocialethos（精神气质）ismoreharmoniousthananyotherscenicspot.

Duringmyfive-daystay，IthinktheMangroveForestwasthemostimpressivedestination.Haveyoueverimaginedwhatitmightbeliketoboatthroughapleasantbreezewhiledropsoflightblur（模糊）yourvision？

Myminddriftedawaywiththewarmthofthesunlight.Ilostmyselfinthepeacefulandrelaxingsurroundings，andfellintoasplendiddreamworld.

However,asaformerBritishcolony,itstillholdssomecustomsthataredifficultformetogetusedto.Forme,thevariousdialectsanduniqueexpressionsamongthelocalswerethebiggestissuestodealwith.Regardlessofthis,ittaughtmealot.MytimeatSabahwasverymemorable.

24.WhydidtheauthorchooseSabahashisdestination?

A.Towitnessitsfastdevelopment.

B.Tomakefriendswiththelocals.

C.Toenjoyitslifestyleandscenery.

D.Tolearndifferentforeignlanguages.

25.WhichwordcanbestdescribethejourneytoSabah?

A.Astonishing.B.Regretful.C.Exhausting.D.Fascinating.

26.Whatwasthebiggestproblemtheauthorhadduringhistrip?

A.Oldcustoms.B.Locallanguage.

C.Confusingroutes.D.Multiculturallifestyles.

27.What'sthepurposeofthetext?

A.TopromotetourismofSabah.

B.Tointroduceascenicspot-Sabah.

C.TodescribethedevelopmentofSabah.

D.TosharethetouringexperienceinSabah.

C

Since1970,NorthAmericahaslostmorethan2.9billionbirds,accordingtoastudyrecentlypublishedinthejournalScience.Inlessthanhalfacentury,thebirdpopulationhasdeclinedbysome29percent,ormorethan1in4birds.Forthefirsttime,researchershavediscoveredthatrarespeciesaren'ttheonlybirdssufferingpopulationloss.Infact,commonbirds-includingbelovedbackyardfriendslikesparrowsandblackbirds-aretakingthebiggesthit.

Thenewstudyusednearly50yearsofdatacollectedlargelybybirdwatchersandcitizenscientists."Atotalof419nativemigratoryspeciesexperiencedanetlossof2.5billionindividuals,"thestudysays.Morethan90percentofthetotallosscanbefoundamongjust12birdfamilies.Someofthesewidespreadbirdscanthrivealmostanywhere.Thelarge-scalelossofthesehardybirdsrevealsthey'restrugglingtosurvivethroughouttheworld.

Birdsareconsideredindicatorspeciesbecausethey'recrucialtoecosystems,andtheirpopulationsanticipatetheenvironment'shealth.Birdsare"amazinglyefficient"atspreadingseeds.Birdsalsokeepinsectpopulationsincheck.Eventhesmallestbirdhelpscontrolthespreadofplantsorinsects.

Thenewstudy,however,identifiesthelosseswithoutknowingallthecauses.Scientistsdoidentifyhabitatlossasthebiggestchallenge.Climatechange,disruptedmigrationpatternsandpesticideusearealsomajorfactors.Industrialagriculturemaypresentabiggerchallenge.Thespeciesdisappearingmostrapidly-sparrows,blackbirdsandlarks-areassociatedwithagriculture.Inrecentdecades,agriculturehasgrowntoproducemorefood,butclearedlandscapeshavebecomeunlivableforbirds.

“Weneedtochangethewaywegrowfood.Birdsaresignalingthatwearedoingitwrong，"asthestudysays.Thestudyofferstheexampleofthe1990sefforttoswitchtono-tillfarming，whichreducedgreenhousegasesandsoilerosion（侵蚀）.“Farmersareinnovators.Andthey'vedoneitbefore.Thisisagreatopportunitytohaveahugeimpactonbirds.”

28.What'sthestudymainlyabout?

A.Theclimateissues.B.Thedisappearingbirds.

C.Theagriculturalproblems.D.Theenvironmentalprotection.

29.Howisthesecondparagraphmainlydeveloped?

A.Bylistingfigures.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Byanalyzingreasons.D.Bymakingcomparisons.

30.What'sthemainreasonbehindthebirds'habitatloss?

A.Climatechange.B.Greenhousegases.

C.Industrialagriculture.D.Disruptedmigrationpatterns.

31.Whatdoesthestudysuggestasasolution?

A.Producingmorefood.B.Clearingmorelandscapes.

C.Reducingtheuseofpesticide.D.Adoptingnewmeansoffarming.

D

KidswholikenoodlesareinluckinItaly.Schoollunchalmostalwaysbeginswitha“prim