高三英语上学期第九次质量检测试题.docx
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高三英语上学期第九次质量检测试题
2019-2020年高三英语上学期第九次质量检测试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名﹑班级填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在试卷上的答案无效。
4.满分150分;考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共90分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Working.B.Jogging.C.Havingadrink.
2.Whatmadethemansoworried?
A.Theexam.B.Thepaper.C.Histeacher.
3.HowlongwillthemanstayinFrance?
A.Fiveweeks.B.Threedays.C.Fivedays.
4.WhatwaswrongwithJack?
A.Hehadafever.B.Hewasinhospital.C.Hewaslateforwork.
5.Whywasthemanlateforwork?
A.Hewasinanaccident.
B.Hiscarwasbeingrepaired.
C.Hecouldn'tgethiscargoing.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Howmanymostbeautifulsubwaysarethereontheearth?
A.Nine.B.Nineteen.C.Ten.
7.WhendidthewomangotoShanghai?
A.Twodaysago.B.Lastweek.C.Lastmonth.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thebossleftveryearly.
B.Thespeakersenjoyedthemselvesattheparty.
C.Themanregrettedhavinginvitedhiswife'sboss.
9.Whatisthebosslike?
A.Nice.B.Impolite.C.Shy.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthemanwanttosell?
A.Furniture.B.Gardensupplies.C.Anapartment.
11.Whydoesthemanwanttosellhisbelongings?
A.Heneedsmoney.B.Heismoving.C.Helikesnewthings.
12.Howisthemangoingtopay?
A.Bycheck.B.Incash.C.Bycreditcard.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What'stherelationshipbetweenMaryandJohn?
A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Brotherandsister.
14.WhatisJohndoing?
A.Puttinghisshoeson.B.Makingatelephonecall.
C.Gettingreadytogotoschool.
15.HowdoesJohngotoschool?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.
16.HowmanypeoplearethereinMary'sfamily?
A.Three.B.Atleastfive.C.Nomorethanfour.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howcanpeopleavoidforgettingthingsaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Bykeepingadiary.B.Bymakingaschedule.
C.Bybeingremindedbyothers.
18.Whatdoes“amasterschedule”mean?
A.Aschedulemadeforyourself.
B.Aschedulemadeforyourboss.
C.Aschedulewithallimportantthingsandthetimetouse.
19.Howmanydifferentschedulesarementioned?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
20.Whatcanyouuseyourdailyscheduletodo?
A.Plantimewell.B.Achieveshort-termgoals.C.Achievelong-termgoals.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Soonenough,wewilllosesomeofthemostamazingsitesonEarth!
TheGreatBarrierReef---Risingairtemperatureswillcauseseatemperaturestoriseaswell.Alllifesupportedbytheoceanswillbeaffectedwiththisshocktotheirecosystem.Coralaresomeofthemostvulnerablemarineanimalsandwearealreadywatchingwholereefsdisappear.TheGreatBarrierReefinAustraliaisnoexceptionandwillcontinuetoshrinkasthetemperaturesrise!
Thesereefsaresomeofthebestintheworldfordiving,buttheywillsoondisappear!
Venice---Sprawlingacross(横跨)hundredsofsmallislandsinNortheastItaly,VeniceisatextremeriskofsinkingintotheAdriaticSea.Risingsealevelsareinfactaseriousthreattomanycoastalcitieslocatedatsealevel.Luckyforus,however,Veniceisdevelopingaseriesofseawallstoprotectthecityintimesofhightide.
Glacier(冰川)NationalPark---GlacierNationalParkwasoncecoveredbyover150glaciers,butby2005itonlyhadabou
t27!
LocatedinMontana,Canada,thisparkisoveramillionacresandhasahugeplantandwildlifepopulation.Astemperaturesrise,theglaciersandicemelt,whichwillupsettheecosystemssustainingoverathousandplantspeciesandhundredsofanimals.
TheAmazon---Thecausebehindthedisappearanceofthesefantasticplacesultimatelyesdowntohumans.Ourexpansionusuallyrequirescuttingdownforestsforland,fuelandmaterials,butrarelyconsiderstheconsequences.Theseforestsaresourcesoffoodandmedicineforjustabouteveryoneontheplanet!
Whatwillhappenifwelosethesevaluableplacesandbeautifuldestinations?
!
21.Accordingtothetext,whatiscausingcoral’sdeath?
A.Risingsealevels
B.Humans’divingactivities
C.Risingseatemperatures
D.Theshrinkage(缩小)oftheirhabitats
22.Whatcanw
einferfromthepartof“Venice”?
A.VeniceistheonlycoastalcityofItaly
B.Manyplacesareintheriskofsinkingbelowthesealevel
C.Venicewillneversinkbecauseoftheprotectionofseawalls
D.ItalyconsistsofhundredsofsmallislandsintheAdriaticSea
23.WhatcanwelearnaboutGlacierNationalParkfromthetext?
A.ItcoversalargeareainMontana
B.Itiscoveredbyover150glaciers
C.Plant
speciesandanimalsinithavediedout
D.Itdoesn’tsupportanylivingthingforitscold
24.Whichsite’sshrinkingreasondiffersfromtheothersites?
A.TheGreatBarrierReefB.Venice
C.GlacierNationalParkD.TheAmazon
B
Manyayoungpersontellsmethathewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere’sabigdifferencebetween“beingawriter”andwriting.Inmostcasestheseindividualsaredreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghoursaloneatatypewriter.“You’vegottowanttowrite,“Isaytothem,“notwanttobeawriter.”
Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingaffair.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhoselongingisneverrewarded.WhenIlefta20-yearcareerintheU.S.CoastGuardtobeeaf
reelancewriter,Ihadnoprospectsatall:
whatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmemyroominaNewYorkapartmentbuilding.I
immediatelyboughtausedmanualtypewriterandleftlikeagenuinewriter.
Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn’tgottenabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.Itwassohardtosellastorythatbarelymadeenoughtoeat.ButIknewIwantedtowrite.Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears.Iwasn’tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodiewondering,whatif?
Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetest---eventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.Thisistheshadowlandofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.
25.Thepassageismeantto______.
A.warnyoungpeopleofthehardshipsthatasuccessfulwriterhastoexperience
B.adviseyoungpeopletogiveuptheirideaofbeingaprofessionalwriter
C.showyoungpeopleit’sunrealisticforawritertopursuewealthandfame
D.encourageyoungpeopletopursueawritingcareer
26.“…peoplewhodiewondering,whatif?
”(Para.3)refersto“those________”.
A.whothinktoomuchofthedarksideoflife
B.whoregretgivinguptheircareerhalfway
C.whothinkalotwithoutmakingadecision
D.whoarefullofimaginationevenupondeath
27.“shadowland”inthelastsentencerefersto_______.
A.thewonderlandoneoftendreamsabout
B.thebrightfuturethatoneislookingforwardto
C.thestateofuncertaintybeforeone’sfinalgoalisreached
D.aworldthatexistsonlyinone’simagination
C
Agoodmodernnewspaperisanextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisremarkablefirstforwhatitcontains:
therangeofnewsfromlocalcrimetointernationalpolitics,fromsporttobusinesstofashiontoscience,andtherangeofmentandspecialfeaturesaswell,fromeditorialpagetofeaturearticlesandinterviewstocriticismofbooks,art,theatreandmusic.
Anewspaperisevenmoreremarkableforthewayonereadsit:
neverpletely,neverstraightthrough,butalwaysbyjumpingfromheretothere,inandoutglancingatonepiece,readinganotherarticleallthewaythrough,readingjustafewparagraphsofthenext.Agoodmodernnewspaperoffersavarietytoattractmanydifferentreaders,butfarmorethananyonereaderisinterestedin.Whatbringsthisvarietytogetherinoneplaceisitstopicality(时事性),itsimmediaterelationtowhatishappeninginyourworldandyourlocalitynow.Butimmediacyandthespeedofproductionthatgoeswithitmeanalsothatmuchofwhatappearsinanewspaperhasnomorethantransient(短暂的)value.
Forallthesereasons,notwopeoplereallyreadthesamepaper:
whateachpersondoesistoputtogetheroutofthepagesofthatday’spaper,hisownselectionandsequence,hisownnewspaper.Forallthesereasons,readingnewspapersefficiently,
whichmeansgettingwhatyouwantfromthemwithoutmissingthingsyouneedbutwithoutwastingtime,demandsskillandself-awarenessasyoumodifyandapplythetechniquesofreading.
28.Amodernnewspaperisremarkableforallthefollowingexceptits______.
A.widecoverage
B.long-lastingvalue
C.speedinreportingnews
D.varietyofarticles
29.Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhynotwopeoplereallyreadthe“same”newspaperisthat______.
A.peoplescanforthenewstheyareinterestedin
B.differentpeoplepreferdifferentnewspapers
C.peoplearerarelyinterestedinthesamekindofnews
D.peoplehavedifferentviewsaboutwhatagoodnewspaperis
30.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatnewspaperreaders______.
A.applyreadingtechniquesskillfully
B.jumpfromonenewspapertoanother
C.appreciatethevarietyofanewspaper
D.usuallyreadanewspaperselectively
31.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe“______”.
A.TheimportanceofNewspaperTopicality
B.TheCharacteristicsofaGoodNewspaper
C.TheVarietyofaGoodNewspaper
D.