八年级英语上全册教案.docx
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八年级英语上全册教案
Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?
.Teachingtime---
.Teachingtopics---Holidaysandvacations
.Teachingtargets
Talkaboutthepastevents
MastertheusageofIndefinitePronouns
Tolearntowriteatraveldiary
Learntoshareyourvacationswithothers
.Languagestructures
Indefinitepronouns
Simplepasttenseofregularandirregularverbs.
.Languagetargets
---Wheredidyougoonvacation?
---IwenttoNewYorkCity.
---Didyougooutwithanyone?
---No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.
---Howwasthefood?
---Everythingtastedreallygood!
.Keyvocabulary
decide,try,wonder,dislike,wonderful,bored,anyone,someone,everyone,something,nothing,anywhere,quiteafew,ofcourse,feellike,becauseof
.Teachingsteps
A.Step1SectionA1a---2d
1.Reviewtherulesofpastform
playedworkedwantedneeded
decidedlivedimproved
carry-carriedstudy-studiedworry-worried
stop-stoppedshop-shoppedplan-planned
go-wenthave-hadsee-saw
eat-atebuy–boughttake-tookwin-wonhang-hung
2.Leadin
Wheredidyougoonvacation?
Iwentto…
3.Presentationanddrill1a
Matchtheactivitieswiththepictures
Askandanswer
Wheredidyougoonvacation?
Iwentto…
4.Listeningpractice1b
5.Pairwork1c
WheredidTinagoonvacation?
Shewenttothemountains.
6.Reviewanddrill
Didyou+V…?
Yes,Idid.IV-ed…/No,Ididn’t.Ididn’t+V…
7.Listeningcomprehension2a&2b
8.Role-play2c
9.Role-playtheconversationanddrill2d
FillintheblanksAccordingtotheconversation.
Helenwasonvacationlastmonth.She_____toGuizhouwithherfamilyand____HuangguoshuWaterfall.Itwas__________.Shetook___________photosthere.Rickdidn’tdo_________speciallastmonth.Hejust______________mostofthetimetoreadandrelax.
11.Sumup
Wheredidyougoonvacation?
IwenttoNewYorkCity.
Didyougooutwithanyone?
No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.
Didyoubuyanythingspecial?
Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.
No,Iboughtnothing.
12.Homework
.Talkaboutyourvacationwithyourpartner.
.Previewthenewwordsandphrases.
.Previewtheconversationin3aandthee-mailmessagein3b.
B.Step2GrammarFocus&SectionA3a—3c
1.Leadin
Wheredidyougoonsummervacation?
…
Howwasyourvacation?
…
Didyoudoanythinginteresting?
…
Didyoubuyanythingspecial?
…
2.Grammarfocus---InfinitePronouns
语法精讲
Indefinitepronouns
不定代词
Definition:
不指明替代任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫不定代词。
复合不定代词
含义
用法
例句
thing
something
某事;某物
肯定句
Youcaneatsomethingfirst.
anything
某事;某物
否定句及疑问句
Ididn’teatanythingforlunch.
任何东西(事物)
肯定句
Youcantakeanythingyoulike.
everything
一切
肯定句
Hersoniseverythingtoher.
nothing
没有什么
肯定句(表示否定,相当于notanything)
Ihavenothingtosaynow.
=Idon’thaveanythingtosaynow.
one/body
someone/somebody
某人
肯定句
Isawsomeoneinthatroom.
anyone/anybody
某人
否定句及疑问句
Ididn’tseeanyoneintheroom.
任何人
肯定句
Anyonecandothat.
everyone/everybody
人人;大家
肯定句
Everyonedoesn’tlikethefoodhere.
noone/nobody
没有人
肯定句(表示否定)
Noonewantstowalktothezoo.
【温馨提示】
复合不定代词作主语,谓语动词常用“三单”。
Everyoneinthisvillageisveryfriendly.
形容词或不定式(todo)作定语修饰不定代词时,要放在所修饰词的后面。
Let’sdosomethinginteresting.(形容词作后置定语)
Hewantssomethingtoeatnow.(不定式作后置定语)
something也可以用于期望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。
Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?
语法精练
根据句意从方框内选择合适的不定代词填空。
something,anything,nothing,everything,everyone,anyone
1.Theboxisempty(空的).There’s________init.
2.Heaskedmenottotell________abouthislifeinCanada.
3.I’mveryhungry(饿的).Couldyougiveme________toeat?
4.Wealllikedthetrip.________hadagoodtimethere.
5.Theoldwomancan’tseeorhear________atall.
6.Theyoungmanisinterestedin________onthefarm.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
7.Thereisn’t________(something)newinthenewspaper.
8.Nobody________(be)intheroomyesterdayevening.
9.DidTinabuy________(something)special?
10.Didyougoshoppingwith________(someone)lastSundayafternoon?
11.Thesingerisverygreat.Everyonehere________(know)her.
按要求完成句子,每空一词。
12.Thereissomethinginterestinginthestory.(改为否定句)
There________________interestinginthestory.
There________________interestinginthestory.
13.Someoneisreadingintheclassroom.(改为一般疑问句)
________________readingintheclassroom?
14.我妈妈不知道关于这件事的任何情况,因为没有人告诉她。
(汉译英)
Mymotherknows________aboutitbecause________________toldher.
3.Presentationanddrill3a&3b
4.Sumup
anyone,someone,everyone,noone,anything,something,everything及nothing的用法
5.Homework
.Makeasurveyaboutwhatyourfriendsdidontheirvacations.
.Previewthenewwordsandexpressions.
.Preview1a-1eonpage4.
C.Step3SectionB1a---1e
1.Leadin
LisawenttoHongKongwithherfamily.WhatdoesHongKonglooklike?
Let’shavealook!
2.Drill---lookandsay
Howwas….?
Itwas+adj.
3.Presentationanddrill1a&1b
4.Listeningcomprehension1c&1d
5.Pair-work1easkandanswer
Wheredid…?
Whatdid…?
Didshe…?
Howwas…?
Howwere…?
6.Sumup
•Wheredid...?
•Whatdid...?
•Didshe...?
•Howwas...?
7.Homework
.Previewthenewwordsandphrases.
.PreviewJane’sdiaries.
D.Step4SectionB2a&2e
1.Leadin
Ihadasummervacation.DoyouwanttoknowwhereIwentandwhatIdid?
Georgetown,Penang,WeldQuay,paragliding,yellownoodles…
JanehadagoodtimeinPenang,too.Nowlet’sreadherdiarytoknowsomethingaboutthisbeautifulplace.
2.Beforereading
Whatdopeopleusuallydoonvacation?
eatdeliciousfood
gotothemountainorbeach
swimortriedparagliding
writeadiary
otherthings:
________________________
Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?
eatdeliciousfood
gotothemountainorbeach
swimortriedparagliding
writeadiary
otherthings:
________________________
3.Whilereading
Janeisagirl.Shelikestravelingwithherfamily.Hereishertraveldiary.Pleasereadthepassagequicklyandanswerthetwoquestions.
1)DidJanehaveagoodtimeonMonday?
A.Yes,shewas.B.No,shewasn’t.
2)DidJanehavefunonTuesday?
A.Yes,shewas.B.No,shewasn’t.
4.Detailreading
1)Pleasereadthefirstdiaryandanswerthefollowingquestions.
When
What
How
Theweather
July15th
wenttothebeach;triedparagliding
happyandexcited
sunnyandhot
Intheafternoon
rodebikes;walkingaroundthetown
enjoyable
sunnyandhot
2)ReadJane’sseconddiaryandwrite“T”or“F”.
(F)1.TheywenttothetopofPenangHillonfoot.
(F)2.Onlyafewofpeoplewaitedforthetrain.
(T)3.Theweatherwasterrible.
(F)4.Jane’sfatherbroughtenoughmoney.
(F)5.Thefoodtastedboring.
3)ReadJane’sdiaryentriesabouthervacationandanswerthequestions.
DidJanehaveagoodtimeonMonday?
WhataboutonTuesday?
JanehadagoodtimeonMonday,butshehadabadtimeonTuesday.
5.Afterreading---complete2c,2d&2e
6.Sumup
Readingskilltraining
7.Homework
E.Step5SectionB3a---4&Selfcheck
1.Introduction---Writingskillofthediary
日记是中考各省市常考的题型。
记叙自己一天生活中所看到、遇到、想到和做过的事情,特别是那些具有教育意义或值得回忆、查阅或参考的事情,也可以用来抒发自己当天对某些事件的感受,以及对将来的打算等。
1.格式:
英文日记和中文日记的写法大致相同。
一般是第一行写上日期、星期、天气状况。
日期通常顶格写,后面是星期,天气状况写在右上角。
表示天气情况的词一般用形容词,如:
fine,cold,rainy,windy,cloudy,sunny,snowy,foggy等。
正文部分另起一行。
2.人称:
日记要用第一人称写。
3.时态:
写日记的时间一般是在下午或晚上,有时也有在第二天补记的。
所记叙的事情通常发生在过去,所以常用一般过去时态。
但如果要记叙天气、描写景色、展望未来、议论某事或对话引语等,可以使用一般现在时或一般将来时,以生动再现当时的情景。
4.日记的写作顺序:
日记一般按照时间顺序或事情的经过来写。
语言要清楚、自然,内容要连贯、完整。
5.类型:
日记可分为记事型、议论型、描写型以及抒情型等类型。
记事型日记,就是学生用所学英语词汇记述当天自己生活中所发生的事情。
议论型,就是对生活中的某一事情或情况、现象发表自己的看法。
描写型就是对某人、某物的特征进行细致的描述,或对某事物抒发自己的感情。
2.Writingtraining3aCompletethediaryentryaboutavacationatoneoftheseplaces.Usethewordsandphrasesintheboxtohelpyou.
3.Writingtraining3bAnswerthequestionstomakenotesaboutavacationyoutook.
1.Wheredidyougo?
2.Didyougowithanyone?
3.Howwastheweather?
4.Whatdidyoudoeveryday?
5.Whatfooddidyoueat?
6.Whatdidyoulikebest?
7.Didyoudislikeanything?
8.Howdidyoufeelaboutthetrip?
4.writingtraining3cWriteatraveldiarylikeJane’sonpage5.Useyournotesin3b.
Samplewriting
Sunday,May25th
IarrivedinChenduthismorningwithmyparents.Itwassunnyandwarm,sowedecidedtogoforawalknearourhotel.Wesawmanyprettybuildingsandlotsofgoodrestaurants.Forlunch,wehadhotpot.Itwasveryspicybutdelicious.IloveSichuanfood!
Intheafternoon,wewenttoseepandasinthezoo.Pandasaremyfavoriteanimalbecausethey’resocute.Iwashappytoknowpeoplearetryingtheirbesttosavethisendangeredanimal.Intheevening,wewentshoppingalongChunxiRoadandboughtmanythings.
5.Presentationanddrill4
6.completeselfcheck1&2
7.Sumup
Infinitepronouns,Simplepasttenseandhowtowriteatraveldiary
8.Homework
Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?
.Teachingtime---
.Teachingtopics---Freetimeactivities
.Teachingtargets
Tolearntounderstandanduseadverbsoffrequencyalways/usually/often/sometimes/hardlyever/never…
Tolearntounderstandandusewh–questions:
Whatdo…?
Howoften…?
Beabletowriteanarticleabouthowtokeephealthy
Shareyourhealthylivinghabitswithothers
.Languagestructures
Howoften…?
Adverbsoffrequency
.Languagetargets
---Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?
---Ialwaysexercise.
---Whatdoesshedoonweekends?
---Shesometimesgoesshopping.
---Howoftendoyougotothemovies?
---Igotothemoviesonceaweek.
.Keyvocabulary
Housework,junkfood,hardlyever,once,twice,usetheIntern