届安徽省芜湖市高三上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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届安徽省芜湖市高三上学期期末考试英语试题
2020—2021学年度第一学期芜湖市中小学校教育教学质量监控
高三年级英语试题卷
本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卷上。
将条形码橫贴在答題卷右上角“条码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卷的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卷一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将苻两分钟的吋间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdidLucythinkofthemovie?
A.Prettyfunny.B.Betterthanexpected.C.Abitdisappointing.
2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atapolicestation.B.Inacar.C.Inadrivingschool.
3.Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouttheshirt?
A.Thecolor.B.Theprice.C.Thedesign.
4.Howmanypeoplewillattendthemeetingaccordingtothe
A.About25.B.Atmost50.C.Atleast75.
5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Anewwayofworking.B.Familyrelationships.
C.Environmentalprotection.
第二节（共15小题；每越1.5，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将绐出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6.WhatwasTed'sprobleminartclass?
A.Notdoingwellinthetest.
B.NotspeakingEnglishfluently.
C.Notunderstandinghisclassmates.
7.WhatdoesTedsayaboutGoogleTranslate?
A.Itisaccurate.B.isuseless.C.Itishelpful.
听下面一段对诺，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdidthewomandothismorning?
A.Shevisitedabookstore.
B.Shereadahooktoherkid.
C.Shesearchedforhooksonline.
9.WhatwasPriyaIyer’sofbuildingthewebsite?
A.Tosellbooks.
B.Tohelpchildrenreadmore.
C.Torecommendbookstopeopleofallages.
10.Whatisthewoman'sattitudetowardthewebsite?
A.Worried.B.Interested.C.Disappointed.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。
ll.Whatisthewomanprobably?
A.Atourguide.B.Ahotelmanager.C.Ataxidriver.
12.Whatwillthespeakersdofirsttoday?
A.Seesomerarebirds.B.Tastesomelocalfoods.
C.Touraroundasmallisland.
13.WhatdoweknowabouttheBeachHotel?
A.Itopenedin2007.B.Ithasoceanviews.C.Itoffersfree;dinner.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。
14.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Doingasurvey.B.Hostingaprogram.C.Forecastingtheweather.
15.whichplaceexperiencedmanythunderstormslastmonth?
A.England.B.Wales.C.America.
16.WhatshouldthenormaltemperaturebeinIndiaatthistimeofyear?
A.42degrees.B.45degrees.C.48degrees,
17.WhatistheweatherlikeinSwitzerland?
A.Itrainsheavily.B.Itisextremelyhot.C.Ithasstrongwinds
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。
18.Whatistheresearchmainlyabout?
A.Health.B.Anewmuseum.C.Relaxingactivities.
19.Howmuchriskwillbereducedifoneoftengoestothemuseum?
A.14%.B.31%.C.50%.
20.Whatisthemainreasonforsuchaconnection?
A.Weather.B.Socialdifferences.C.Thefunctionofart.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
TheSnowyDay
Withover485thousandcheckouts,EzraJackKeats’1962picturebookTheSnowyDayisthemostborrowedbookintheNewYorkPublicLibrary.ThebeautifullyillustratedbooktellsthestoryofayoungAfrican-AmericanchildnamedPeterwholivesinacityandexperiencesitwithafterhisneighborhood’sfirstsnowfall.KeatswontheCaldecottMedalin1963.
ToKillaMockingbird
HarperLee’s1960novelToKillaMockingbirdisoneofthoserarebooksthatarebothbelovedandcompulsory,endinguponmanyhighschoolreadinglists.It’sthefifthmost-borrowedbookwithover422thousandcheckouts.ThePulitzerPrize-winningbookislooselybasedonLee’sownlifeinAlabamainthe1930s.
Charlotte’sWeb
K.B.White’sCharlotte’sWebwaspublishedin1952.Thoughitdoeshaveillustrations,itisanovelwithdifferentchapters.TheplotcentersonupignamedWilburwhobefriendsaspidernamedChariotsandtheirgangofbarnyardcolleagues.Withmorethan337thousandcheckouts,itisthesixthmostborrowedbookinNYPLhistory.
Fahrenheit451
RayBradbury’s1953bookFahrenheit451isanexampleofdystopian（反乌托邦的）fictionandfeaturesafutureversionofAmericansocietyintheyear1999.Thoughsomeclaimthatthenovelhasnotagedwell,ithasbeencheckedoutmorethan316thousandtimes,makingittheseventhmost-borrowedbookinNYPLhistory,potentiallythankstoitbeingrequiredreadingformanystudents.
21.Whichbookisrelevanttotheauthorsexperience?
A.TheSnowyDay,B.ToKillaMockingbird.
C.Charlotte'sWeb.D.Fahrenheit451.
22.What'sthepossiblereasonforFahrenheit451beingborrowedrepeatedly?
A.Itisenjoyedbythestudents.B.ItwonPulitzerPrize.
C.Itpicturesafutureversion.D.Itisrequiredreading.
23.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?
A.Theyareallaward-winningbooks.
B.Theyareallcompulsoryinschool.
C.Theyareallbooksthatareintendedforchildren.
D.Theyareallamongthetoptenmost-borrowedbooks.
B
“Whydidthefoxstealmyshoes?
”soundslikethestartofabrainteaseroranannoyinglyhotButforpeoplein
Berlin,itwasarealquestionthatalocalfoxwasbehindaseriesofshot;thefts.
Abouttwoweeksago,Meyer,aresidentofBerlin,noticedthatoneofhisnewrunningshoeshaddisappearedfromhisporchandhedecidedloexaminethetheft,Germannewssitereported.
Meyerquicklyfoundoutthathewasnotthethief’sonlyvictim.andatiphelpedhimcatchthefox.Dayslater,Meyerspottedthefoxagain;hefolloweditanddiscoveredthefox'ssecretplaceofmorethan100shoes.
Meyergotaphotoofthievingfoxanditsill-gottenshoes,whichhesharedonTwitter.Theshoescontainedsneakers,andslippersinarangeofcolors,shapesandsizes,thoughthemostnumerousshoesbyfarwereCrocs.
Thisisn’tthefirsttimethatanurbanfoxhasdemonstratedaseemingshoesfetish（恋物）.InAugust2019,afoxinMelbourne,Australia.Repeatedlyvisitedawoman’sporchandstolethreebootsoverthecourseofaweek.InasmalltowninWesternGermany,afemalefoxstoleabout110to120shoesinjustonenight,possibly“forherbabiestoplaywith”,accordingtoReuters.
It’sunknownwhetherallofthesefoxeswereactingindependentlyorwhethertheiractionswerelinked,perhapsaspartofaninternationalshoe-stealinggroupwithabadpurposethathumanscanonlyimagine.
24.WhathappenedtoMeyer?
A.Hehadhisshoesstolen.
B.HelovedCrocsbest.
C.Hewasphysicallyattackedbyafox.
D.HemovedoutofBerlinandsettledinanewplace.
25.WhatdidMeyerdowhenhefoundthefox'shidingplace?
A.Hedrovethefoxaway.
B.Helookapictureandposteditonsocialmedia.
C.Hesentsomefoodtothofox.
D.Hefollowedthefoxandfoundmanyotherfoxes.
26.WhydoestheauthormentiontheincidentinAustraliaandWesternGermany?
A.Toanalyzethereasonforfox’sbehavior.
B.Tointroducemorepeople'ssimilarexperience.
C.Toexplainhowmanyshoeswerestolenbythefox.
D.Toprovesomefoxdoeshaveaffectionforshoes.
27.Howdoestheauthorsoundinthelastparagraph?
A.Delighted.B.Serious.C.Humorous.D.Terrified.
C
WhenIworkedasaglobalmediacoordinator（协调员）fortheUnitedNationsseveralyearsago,Iorganizedbiweeklyconferencecalls,duringwhichIwouldaskmycolleaguesaroundtheworldtoprovideinformationbyparticulardeadlines.Mycolleaguesalmostalwaysrespondedwithayes.butalltoooften,thedeadlinescameandwentwithouttherequestedmaterial.Finally,mySouthAfricanbosshadtoexplainwhatwouldneverhaveoccurredtome：
inmanycultures,itisrudelosayno.SosomepeoplewouldsayyestoanythingIasked.regardlessofwhethertheyhadanyintentionofdelivering.
IfcommunicatinginternallyattheUNwaschallenging,interactingwiththeoutsideworldwasmuchharder.Howwouldwereachpeopleinplaceswherenewspapersaretelevisionsarestillnotwidelyavailable?
Howcouldwegeneratemediacoveragethere?
Communicatinggloballymayrequirechangingthewayyouinterviewingseniorcommunicationprofessionalsin31countriesabouthowtheyhelpclientsmodifytheirmessagesandstrategiesforparticularcultures.Ihavefoundthatsomeofthebiggestfactorstoconsiderwhencommunicatinginanewcultureinvolveemotion,contextandsocialexpectations.
Asanexampleofemotionaldifferences,ifIweretodoamediainterviewintheUSandbecomevisiblyangryatareporter’squestion,Iwouldbeseenasunstable.Bycontrast,intheMiddleEast（anareaincludingthecountriesofSouthwestAsiaandNortheastAfrica）,whenpeoplearetalkingaboutaheatedissue,theytendtodisplaypowerfulfeelings—thosewhostaycoolandcalmwhilediscussingsuchaproblemmaybeviewedasuntrustworthy.
Anotherbigculturaldifferencerevolvesaroundthelevelof“context”providedinaconversation.AsanAmerican,Iamwhatisknownasalow-contextcommunicator（whocommunicatesinformationinadirectmannerthatreliesmainlyonwordsratherthancontextualelementssuchastonesandbodylanguage）,soifIwantsomethingdone,Isaysofrankly.Inhigh-contextcultures,asinAsia,peoplemaydotheopposite.Youhavetopickuponbodylanguage,tones,andothercontextualcuestorealizethatyourcolleaguewhojustsaidyestoyouhasactuallycommunicatedthatshedoesnotagreetoyourplan.
28.HowdidtheauthorprobablyfeelaboutthosecolleaguesaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Confusedandupset.B.Ashamedandguilty.
C.Satisfiedanddelighted.D.Doubtfulanduncertain.
29.WhatisoftenexpectedofNortheasternAfricanswhentheydiscussemotionalquestions?
A.Mildcuriosity.B.Remarkableease.
C.Emotionalresponses.D.Confidentcalmness.
30.Whatcanw
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