届山东德州市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题.docx

届山东德州市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题.docx

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届山东德州市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题

高三英语试题

2019．4

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

注意事项：

1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。

3．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。

第I卷（满分100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whatdayisittoday?

A．Monday．B．Saturday．C．Sunday．

2．Howmuchwillthewomangetfortherefrigerator?

A．$800．B．$300．C．$150．

3．Whatwasthemansatisfiedwith?

A．Theirseatsbyhomeplate．

B．Theirteam’sperformance．

C．Thevictoryofthegame．

4．Whydidthemanchoosetherestaurant?

A．Thewomanlikeditbest．

B．Heoftenateinthisrestaurant．

C．Hisfriendrecommendedit．

5．Whatmadethewoman’splantsdie?

A．Badplantfood．B．Lackofsunshine．C．Toomuchwater．

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。

6．What’sthewoman?

A．Apoliceofficer．B．Aticketseller．C．Ataxidriver．

7．Whydidthemangetintotrouble?

A．Hisdrivinglicensewaslost．

B．Heignoredthetrafficlights．

C．Thewomanfelthewasimpolite．

听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。

8．What’swrongwiththebag?

A．It’sthewrongsize．B．Itcoststoomuch．C．Itisnotanewone．

9．Whatdoesthemandecidetodofinally?

A．Buyanotherone．B．Continuetousethebag．C．Exchangethebag．

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．WhyisJaneintheman’soffice?

A．Shefallsbehindinherstudies．

B．Shehasbeenabsentforafewdays．

C．Sheisoften1ateforherclassrecently．

11．Howdoesshehelptosupportherfamily?

A．Byworkingasababysitter．

B．Bysellingnewspapers．

C．Bydeliveringmilk．

12．Whatwillthemandotohelpher?

A．Giveherascholarship．

B．Stopmilk-deliveringwork．

C．Offerabetterpart-timejob．

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Howlongwillthestreetbeclosedaccordingtothewoman?

A．Foraweek．B．Fortwoweeks．C．Fortendays．

14．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A．Seemoviestars．

B．Writealettertooppose．

C．Watchthemoviebeingmade．

15．Whathappenedtothemanwhenamoviewasmadelasttime?

A．Hehadtomoveoutforawhile．

B．Hisguestscouldn’tfindhotelrooms．

C．Hiscompanylostabigdeal．

16．Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthefilmshooting?

A．Itcoststhecityalotofmoney．

B．Ittakesa1ongtimetofinish．

C．Itisgoodforthe1ocaleconomy．

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．WhendidthecouplegotoLondon?

A．Lastspring．B．Lastsummer．C．Lastautumn．

18．Howdidtheydomostoftheirsightseeing?

A．Bytaxi．B．Onfoot．C．Bybus．

19．Wheredidthespeakerspendmuchmoney?

A．InOxfordstreet．

B．IntheNationalGallery．

C．InBuckinghamPalace．

20．WhatdidthecouplelikebestinEngland?

A．Englishfood．B．Seeingplays．C．Shopping．

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Resistthetemptationtogointohibernationthiswinterandsignup／oranArcticadventureinstead．Herearefourofthebest．

·SignupforasurvivalcourseintheFinnishwilderness

TheArcticCircleoftenremindsyouofrosy-nosedreindeers（驯鹿）andFatherChristmaswithgift-bags，butitalsohasadarkside—bone-chillingtemperatures，wildanimalsandendlesshoursofdarknessduringthewinter．Tolearnhowtoconquerthischallengingwilderness，signupforasurvivalcourseinFinnishLapland'sLuostonationalpark—you’11learnaboutthepsychologyofsurvivalandhowtobuildasnowshelteryou’11thensleepin．

·KissawolfinNorway

SpendthenightattheWolfLodge，partofnorthernNorway’sPolarPark．Thiscozycottageisalsohometoapackofsemi—wildwolves，sodon’tbesurprisedtofindthempeeringthroughthefloor-to-ceilingwindowsatnight．Comemorning，andyourguidewillleadyououtsideintothesnowyyardwhereyou’11gettheopportunitytoexperiencea“wolfkiss”．

·SayhellotoSantainRovaniemi，Finland

Everyyearover500，000peoplevisitFatherChristmasathishomeinFinland．Since1985，he’sreceivedmorethan15millionlettersatSantaClausVillage．Three-nightpackagesincludeairporttransfersandahostofactivities，suchas5kmhuskysafaris（雪橇），anArcticwildlifeparkdaytripandaprivatemeetingwithSanta．

·Joinanorthernlightsphotographyworkshop

Photographingthenorthernlightsisacomplicatedbusiness．Afteraphotography-themedexplorationofRiisitunturinationalpark，youcanincreasethechancesofsnappingthemostspectacularlightshowthere．Togettheperfectshot，you’11havetobattlethroughsnowdriftsbeforerestoringyourenergywithdelicious，traditionalFinnishfoodcookedoveracampfire．

21．WhatcanbedoneintheWolfLodge?

A．Learninghowtobuildaniceshelter．B．Havingacloseencounterwithwolves．

C．Shootingthemostbeautifulpictures．D．Enjoyinga5-kilometerHuskyride．

22．ForakidwholikesFatherChristmas，hewillprefertovisit________．

A．Lapland’sLuostonationalparkB．Norway’sPolarPark

C．RiisitunturinationalparkD．SantaClausVillage

23．Whatmakesitatoughjobtosnapaperfectpicture?

A．Strugglingthroughpilesofheavysnow．

B．Lackingenoughfoodsupplies．

C．Gettingenergyrestoredbeforestarting．

D．Beingdisturbedbywildanimals．

B

Despiteourbestefforts，theboringandunchangeablelifestylewasgettingusdown：

drowninginaseaofourteachingjobsalldaylongattheexpenseofplaying，readingandtalkingwithourchildren．KerryandIwerestrugglingwithakindofdepression．AmyandEllawererelativelyhappyatschool，butthetest-focusedsystemwasruiningtheirloveof1earning．

OnenightbeforegoingtobedinNottingham，IturnedtoKerrywithadaringproposal：

“Howaboutgettingawayfromtheroutineforayear?

Spendmoretimetogether．Goonanadventure!

”

Kerry’sreactionwaspositive—particularlyaboutsellingourhousewe’vebeenlivinginfor13years．Wewereexcited．Butwhatifourtwodaughters，AmyandElla，rejectedit?

Weweren’tgoingtoimposethisonthem．Abitshockedinitially，theysoonexpectedtheadventuretostartearlier．Theriskydecisionalsoleftushouselessandjobless，andAmyandElla，removedfromtheformaleducationsystem．

Ourideawastotrytolivemoreandtakeaneducationaladventurealltogether．WeplannedourtripstobeUK-based．Ourislandshavesomuchtooffertoachieveourgoals：

historyandgeographyonourdoorstep，andamazinglandscapes．

Beforeweknewit，wewereontheroad，road-schoolinginafour-berthcaravan（大篷车）．WebeganatWarwickCastle，thenheadednorthintoScotlandandmadeanadventureintocornersofEngland，Wales，andIreland．Insteadofthenormalcurriculum，wedevelopedamoreflexible，pupil-1edmodel，thuslearningaboutsciencehappenednaturally．Ofthegreatestimportanceforusallwasoutdooradventure．Itbuildsbothcharacterandstrongbonds．Aftermorethanayearontheroad，AmyandEllanowseechallengesasanimportantpartoflifeandvaluetheirabilitytopersistwhenthegoinggetstough．

Wesoldourhouseandsacrificedayear’searningstofundouradventures．Thishurtsfinancially，butweareinvestinginourmostpreciouswealth，ourchildren，byspendinglargeamountsofqualitytimewiththem．Itpays．

24．Whatledtothecouplefeelingsodepressed?

A．Theirteachingjobswerenotsosuccessful．

B．Theyhadquitealargefamilytosupport．

C．Theyfoundithardtobalanceworkandlife．

D．Theirdaughterswereunhappyatschoo1．

25．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphindicate?

A．Theauthorexpectedtheroadtouraparent-ledone．

B．Theauthorwouldrespecthistwodaughters’opinions．

C．Theauthorhopedtogethisdaughtersexposedtonature．

D．Theauthorwasconcernedabouthisdaughters’health．

26．Whydidtheauthor’sfamilychoosetotourtheirhomecountry?

A．Ithasenoughnaturalandeducationalresources．

B．Theycouldavoidgettingintofinancialtrouble．

C．Theycouldn’tgetusedtotravellingabroad．

D．UKisanislandcountryeasytocoverbycaravan．

27．Whatwilltheauthoragreeafterhisfamily’syear-longtour?

A．Qualitytimewithfamilyoftenhurtsfinancially．

B．Hisfamilyneedn’tbearthefinancialsacrifice．

C．Educationforkidsneedn’tbecarriedoutinschoo1．

D．Itisvalue-for-moneytoinvestinchildren．

C

MyparentswereborninVancouver—dadin1909，momin191l—andmarriedduringtheGreatDepression．Itwasadifficulttimethatshapedtheirvaluesandoutlook，whichtheytaughtmysistersandmeagainandagain．“Savesomefortomorrow．”“Livewithinyourmeans．”Theirmostimportantwas，“Don’trunaftermoneyasifhavingfancyclothesorbigcarsmakeyouabetterormoreimportantperson．”IoftenthinkofmyparentsduringthecrazeofChristmasshopping．

WhenwemovedtoOntarioaftertheSecondWorldWar，weweredestituteandpurchasingmeanewcoatforwinterwasabigexpenseformyfamily．AsIquicklyoutgrewthecoat，itwaspassedontomytwinsister．Whenshealsooutgrewitandgaveittoouryoungersister．Intoday’sworld，howmanychildrenwouldaccepthand-me-downsfromsiblings?

Howdid“throw—away”becomepartofproductdesignandmarketing?

Itwasdeliberate．Inasense，warsareeffectiveatgettingeconomiesmoving，andtheSecondWorldWarpulledAmericaoutoftheGreatDepression．However，astheengineoftheeconomy，consumptionhasbeenmadeourwayoflife．Weneedthingsconsumed，wornout，replacedanddiscardedatanever-increasingrate．Now，weareno1ongerdefinedbyoursocialrolessuchasparentsorteachersbutas“customers”，“shoppers”or“consumers”．Themediaremindusdailyofhowwellwe’resupportingcontinuedeconomicgrowth，usingtheDowJonesaverage（道琼斯指数）．Butwhereistheindicationofourrealstatus—Earthlings—animalswhosesurvivalandwell—beingdep