湖北剩州开发区滩桥高级中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题11190288.docx
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湖北剩州开发区滩桥高级中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题11190288
湖北省荆州开发区滩桥高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewoman?
A.Astudent.B.Alibrarian.C.Asaleswoman.
2.WhatwillthemandoonFriday?
A.Seeafilm.B.Attendalecture.C.Gotothetheater.
3.Whichcharacteristhewoman’sfavoriteinFriends?
A.Monica.B.Phoebe.C.Joey.
4.Whatisthemancomplainingabout?
A.Hiscareer.B.Hishealth.C.Hiskid.
5.Whomwillthemancelebratethefestivalwith?
A.Hisbrother.B.Hisparents.C.Hisgrandparents.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What’sthewomandoing?
A.Makinganinvitation.B.Askingforhelp.C.Givingadvice.
7.Whatdoesthemanplantodotoday?
A.Playtennis.B.Goonatrip.C.HelpEmilystudy.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Howmuchisaticket?
A.£3.B.£6.C.£12.
9.Whenshouldthewomancollecttheticketsatthelatest?
A.At6:
00pm.B.At7:
00pm.C.At8:
00pm.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.HowmanypeoplearethereinPeter’sfamily?
A.3.B.4.C.5.
11.Whendothewholefamilywalkthedog?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
12.WhatdoesPeterdoathome?
A.Dothelaundry.B.Cookfood.C.Sweepthefloor.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Cool.
14.Whatdoesthemanlikedoingmost?
A.Playinginthepool.
B.Playingcomputergames.
C.Readingbooks.
15.Howoftendoesthemandoexercise?
A.Hardlyever.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.
16.WherewillthespeakersbenextSaturdaynight?
A.Inacinema.B.Inabookstore.C.Atthewoman’shouse.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whatisthespeaker?
A.Ateacher.B.Aneditor.C.Astudent.
18.Whatisnecessaryforavolunteer?
A.Communicationskills.B.Highscores.C.Experience.
19.What’sthebestreasonfortakingthejob?
A.Tolearntowrite.B.Tomakemoney.C.Tohavefun.
20.Whenarevolunteersexpectedtostartworking?
A.Rightafterthemeeting.B.Tomorrow.C.Nextweek.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Jimworkedataradiostationallhislife.Hewasawell-knownandfamousradioshowhost.Allofhisfriendsandworkmatesknewhimbyonefeature（特征）:
ifhe’son-air（在广播）,heisalwayswearingasuitandatie.Theylaughedathim:
‘Nooneeverseesyou,whydoyoudresslikethat?
’,buthealwaysturnedthatintoajoke.
OnedayJimwasinvitedtoappearontheTV.Therewasashowfocusingontheoldestradioemployees（雇员）.Forthefirsttimethepeople,whoonlyknewhimbyhisvoice,wouldseehim.Beforetherecordingoftheshow,thedirectorcametoJimandasked:
“Usuallyyouarriveontime,buttodayyouare10minuteslate.It’snothorrible,butI’mstillinterested,why?
”
“Yousee,”Jimanswered,“atthelastmomentwhenIwasalreadydressedup,InoticedthatIdon’thavenewsocks.ForthefirsttimeIwasinvitedtothetelevision,andIthoughtthatsimplywearingcleansockisnotenough.Itneedstobeinnewsocks.SoIneededtogotothestoreforsocks.”
“Butwhydoyouneednewsocks?
”Thedirectorwassurprised.“Youcouldhavecomewithoutthesocks,becausewewillbefilmingyouonlyinclose-up,overthewaist.”
“Yousee,tobeperfecton-air,Ineedtofeelmyselfperfectineverything,startingwiththeshirtandfinishingwiththepeninmypocket.Andifmysockshaveholesinthem,ormyshoesaredirty,I’mnotperfectanymore.”
21．Accordingthepassage,wecaninferthat________.
A.Jimwasveryfunny
B.Jim’sfriendsdidn’tlikehim
C.Jimlikedtobeseenbyothers
D.PeopleknewJim’svoiceverywell
22．HowdidthedirectorfeelwhenJimwaslate?
A.Angry.B.Curious.C.Sorry.D.Horrible.
23．WhydidJimgototheshopfornewsocks?
A.Becausehissocksweredirty.
B.Becausehedidn’twearsocks.
C.BecausehewantedtomakehisfirstTVshowperfect.
D.Becausehissockshadholesinthem.
24．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Themorecarefulyouare,thebetteryouwillbe.
B.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.
C.Eastorwest,homeisbest.
D.Doingismuchbetterthansaying.
B
How'syourhappinessquotient（指数）?
Sciencetellsusthatifyouwanttoincreaseyour"happinessquotient"everyday,it'simportanttotaketimeandacceptthepresentblessings（恩赐）inyourlife.
Iwantedtoshareamomentoffeelingaboutsomeofmyblessingsandwhat'sinmylifetobegratefulforasThanksgivingapproaches.
OneofourfamilytraditionsatourThanksgivingmealistogoaroundthetableandtoleteachonesharesomethingwe'reespeciallythankfulfor.
I'mgoingtorecitelotsofthings,includingthatI'mgratefulformyhealth,mylovinghusband,andthewonderfulrelationshipweshare.Myhusbandjoinsmefor3-milewalktostartourday.Theexercisehabitkeepsourmoodsincheckandtheupsanddownsoflifeeasiertomanage.Wetalkaswewalk,sharingideas,worriesandgoodfeelingstoo.Sometimeswearguealittleuntilwefigureoutwhattodo.Wealwayscomeupwithsomething.Whatablessingthatis!
Itissomuchtobegratefulfor.IfeelIamtheluckiestwomanalive.It'smywishforyouthatyou'llbeabletospotsomethinginyourlife.Ihopeyetyouwillsavor（体味）andappreciateit.
Manyofusspendtheholidaywithouragingparentsorotherlovedones.InmyworkatAgingParents.com,wejustremindedeveryonethatyouneverknowiftherewillbeanotherThanksgivingwiththeselovedones.Wecan'ttakethedayforgranted.Justbeinthemoment.Wesuggestthatyouverballygivethankstoyourparents,nomatterwhatconditionsyouragingparentsmaybeinnow.Dowhatyoucantobetunedintowhatyouneedaswellaswhatyourfamilyneeds.
25．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?
A．WhyI'msolucky?
B．HowIspendmyThanksgivingDay?
C．Whatishappinessquotient?
D．Howtoincreasehappinessquotient?
26．Theunderlinedword"spot"inParagraph5canbereplacedby"__________".
A．createB．discoverC．doD．affect
27．Fromtheauthor'sexperienceswecaninferthat__________.
A．shelivesahappylife
B．sheshouldthankeveryone
C．shehadanunfortunatelife
D．shelikesstayingwiththeold
C
YoumightnotregardEngland,whichisfamousforitsalmostyearroundrain,asaplacewithawatershortageproblem.However,JamesBevan,headoftheUKEnvironmentAgency,warnedatarecentconferencethatEnglandwilllackwaterwithin25years.
Amajorreasonfortheshortageisclimatechange.Asrecentlyas2017,Britainsawitsdriest10-monthperiodinover100years.In2018,below-averagerainfallcausedmanyreservoirs（水库）torundangerouslylow.It’spredictedthat,by2040,overhalfofUKsummerswillbehotterthanthesummerof2003,andwatersupplyfromriverscouldfallbybetween50-80percent,accordingtoCNN.In2003,theUKexperiencedoneofthemostsignificantheatwavesinrecordedhistory.
AnothermajorreasonisthattheBritishwastetoomuchwaterindailylife.Onaverageeachpersonusesabout140litersofwaterperdaythroughacombinationofshowers,washingmachinesandgardenhoses,accordingtotheBBC．Bevansaidpeopleshouldtrytosavewaterandthattheycouldcuttheirdailywaterusefrom140to100liters.“Thereresimplestepswecantake...Getalowflushtoilet,Takeshortshowers...”hesaidduringtheconference.
WhileEnglandmaynotbetheonlyplacefacingawatershortage,someotherareashavetakenmeasurestoavoidone.Israel,forexample,recycleswastewater,whichmakesup40%ofthecountry’sagriculturalwater.
Whereveryou’reintheworld,waterisprecious.Ourworldis70%coveredbywater,butonly2.5%ofitisfresh,andonly1%iseasilyaccessible.Solet’strytosavethewaterwe’reluckyenoughtohaveandnotbewasteful.
28．Whatcanbethebestmainideaofthepassage?
A．Englishpeoplearewastingtoomuchwater.
B．Englandmayrunshortofwaterinthenearfuture.
C．ClimatechangecauseswatershortageinEngland.
D．Englishpeopleshouldsolvetheproblemwithwatershortage.
29．What’sthepurposeofwritingthepassage?
A．Tocallonpeopletosavewatertogether.
B．Toeducatepeopleabouttheimportanceofwater.
C．Toinform（通知）peopleofthewaterprobleminEngland.
D．Tointroducewaystosolvethewatershortageproblem.
30．Wherecanyouprobablyfindthearticle?
A．Inatextbook.B．Inaresearchreport.
C．Inanewspaper.D．Inatraveljournal.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoBeGrateful（感恩的）
Hasyourmotherorbestfriendtoldyouthatyou’reanungratefulperson？
31____Doyoukeepthinkingaboutthethingsyoudon’thave，insteadofbeingthankfulforwhatyoudohave？
Ifso，thenyouneedtoworkonbeingamoregratefulperson．
●32_______Thisisn’tareligious（宗教的）thing．Youdon’thavetoholdoffonnotingeverythingyou’rethankfulforuntilThanksgiving．EverySunday，getanotebookandsitoutsideforfifteenminuteswhilemakingalistofallofthethingsyou’rethankfulfor．
●Begratefulforyourfriendships．33_______Youmaycometothinkthatyourfriendsarekindandthey’rejustthere，likethecouchinyourlivingroom．Ifyoutakeyourfriendsforgrantedfortoolong，thentheywillslowlymaketheirwayoutofyourlife．
●Begratefultoyourfamily．Yourfamilyisanotherthingyoushouldbegratefulto．Yourparentsmighthaveevenbeenthepeoplewhotellyouthatyoushouldbemoregrateful．34_______．Don’tletadaygobywithouttellingyourfamilyhowmuchyoulovethem．
●35_
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