100所名校学年河南省豫西名校联考高一下学期第一次月考考试英语试题解析版.docx

100所名校学年河南省豫西名校联考高一下学期第一次月考考试英语试题解析版.docx

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100所名校学年河南省豫西名校联考高一下学期第一次月考考试英语试题解析版

班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号

2017-2018学年河南省豫西名校联考高一下学期第一次阶段性考试

英语

注意事项：

1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：

每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：

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写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第I卷（选择题）

一、完形填空

Babyelephantrepayingherlifesaver

There’sasayingaboutelephantsthatgoes,“elephantsneverforget.”Arecentonlinevideoholds____tothissaying,asababyelephantsavedamanfromdrowning.

Thefive-year-oldelephantwasnamedKhamLa.Themanshe“____”isDarrickThomson,hertrainer.

Darrick____toKhamLawhilehewasinarushingriverofElephantNaturePark,Thailand.KhamLa____toherfavoritepersonandimmediatelyofferedhertrunkwhenshegotclosetoDarrick.Tofurther____himfromtherushingwater,KhamLablockeditbyputtingupherleftleg.Darrick____hertrunkwhenKhamLaattemptedtobringhimtosafety.

____Darrickwasn’tindanger.Hepretendedtobe____toshowpeopletheclosebandhehadformedwithKhamLa.TheclosebandwasformedwhenDarricksavedKhamLafromthe____meihodsusedonbabyelephantsfortouristattractions.

“KhamLawasinareally____waywhenshecametous,”explainedDarrick,“Shehadbeentiedupand____tohavecrueltrainingknownas‘crushing’toprepareherforwork.We____herandhelpedhertorecover.Shebecamereally____tome.Iwentintherivertoshowjusthowcloseour____is.Ifyoushowwarmthandkindnesstothem,they’ll____youwell,too.”

“Crushing”isa____methodusedonbabyelephants.Theyarebeaten____theyobeytheirtrainers.

“She’snowa（n）____youngelephant.Thevideoshowsjusthowclosesheistomeandit’sanimportantlessontobekindto____.Thisreallygoestoshowthatanelephanttrulynever____!

”Darrickadded.

1．A.necessaryB.trueC.specialD.possible

2．A.foughtB.invitedC.savedD.visited

3．A.calledoutB.pointedoutC.handedoutD.reachedout

4．A.rodeB.flewC.rushedD.floated

5．A.SeparateB.controlC.liftD.protect

6．A.heldontoB.keptupwithC.looknoticeofD.brokeawayfrom

7．A.HopefullyB.FinallyC.GraduallyD.Actually

8．A.escapingB.researchingC.drowningD.arguing

9．A.uselessB.cruelC.unusualD.scientific

10．A.badB.differentC.easyD.strange

11．A.encouragedB.allowedC.forcedD.reminded

12．A.followedB.freedC.acceptedD.rewarded

13．A.importantB.niceC.helpfulD.close

14．A.relationshipB.careerC.concernD.service

15．A.rescueB.influenceC.treatD.judge

16．A.fanningB.trainingC.workingD.acting

17．A.sinceB.evenifC.unlessD.sothat

18．A.happyB.unluckyC.naughtyD.careless

19．A.friendsB.classmatesC.strangersD.animals

20．A.settlesB.forgetsC.ignoresD.changes

二、阅读理解

A

AGuidetoFreshman

FoodService

TheURSCafeteriaopensfrom7:

00amto8:

00pm.Itservesallkindsofsnacks,drinks,icecreamandmeals.YoucanpaywithyourcashorIDcards.YoucanputyourcashintoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.EvenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodintheCafeteria,youcanstillusethetablestoenjoymeals,tohaveyourmeetingswithyourfriendsandeventostudy.

Transportation

TheURSExpressisashuttleservice.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcenter,leavingfromtheMattsonCenter.Operationhoursarebetween9:

00amand3:

00pm,Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$2.

AcademicSupport

AllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCenterontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoor,two30-minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Theserviceisfreeofcharge.

RelaxationandHealth

TheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cookingandeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10:

00amto10:

00pm,closedonSundays.

TheFitnessCenterisonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,itiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9:

00amto4:

30pm.

21．WhatcanyoudointheURSCafeteria?

A.AddmoneytoyourIDcardandplaychess

B.Havemealswithyourfriends

C.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts

D.DoyourhomeworkandwatchTV

22．WhatcantheURSExpressdoforthestudents?

A.Toprovidestudentswithcampustours

B.TotakestudentstotheMattsonCenter

C.Totransportthestudentstoandfromthestores

D.Tocarrythestudentstothelecturehalls

23．Whomcanyougethelpfromforyourwriting?

A.TheprofessorsB.Volunteers

C.TrainersD.Classmates

24．Whenandwherecanyoucookforyourself?

A.TheDouglashall,SundayB.TheGlobe,Wednesday

C.TheURSCafeteria,FridayD.TheMcmillanHall,Sunday

B

Theairwebreatheissofreelyavailablethatwetakeitforgranted.Yetwithoutitwecouldnotsurvivemorethanafewminutes.Forthemostpart,thesameairisavailabletoeveryone,andeveryoneneedsitSomepeopleusetheairtoliveonwhiletheysitaroundandfedsorryforthemselves.OthersbreatheintheairandusetheenergyitprovidestomakeamagnificentJifeforthemselves.

Opportunityisthesameway.Itiseverywhere.Opportunityissofreelyavailablethatwetakeitforgranted.Yetopportunityaloneisnotenoughtocreatesuccess.Opportunitymustbeseizedandacteduponinordertohavevalue.Somanypeoplearesoanxiousto“getin”ona“groundflooropportunity”,asiftheopportunitywilldoallthework.Thatisimpossible.

Justasyouneedairtobreathe,youneedopportunitytomakeit.Ittakesmorethanjustbreathinginthefreshairofopportunity,however.Youmustmakeuseofthatopportunity.Thatisnotuptotheopportunity.Thatisuptoyou.Itdoesn’tmatterwhat“floor”theopportunityison.Whatmattersiswhatyoudowithit.

25．Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Introducethetopicofthepassage.

B.Compareairtoopportunity.

C.Presenttherelationshipbetweenhumanandair.

D.Toshowtheimportanceofair.

26．Whichofthefollowingmaybeusedasthetittleofthepassage?

A.AirandOpportunityB.SeizetheOpportunity

C.HowtoSucceedD.BreathetheFreshAir

27．Theauthorwantstoadviseusto______.

A.breatheintheair

B.sitaroundandfeelsorry

C.beuptotheopportunity

D.makeuseoftheopportunityandactonimmediately

C

Therearemanydifferentvoicesoncharitydonationsrecently.ChenTianQiao,oneoftheChinesebillionaires,gaveaway$115milliontotheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology（Caltech）tohelppromotebrainresearch.Chenhasbeeninterestedinthebrainresearch,believingitcanadvancetheindustriesofartificialintelligenceandvirtualreality.However,thishugedonationhascausedheateddiscussionsamongChinesescholarsandinternetusers.

Manycriticizedhimforgivingmoneytoaforeignuniversityratherthandomesticinstitutesforbrainresearch,whicharedevelopingfastandarecatchingupwiththeUSinjustafewyears.RaoYi,abiologistatPekingUniversity,evensaidthedonationwasatypicalmistake.

Others,however,supporthischoice.TheybelieveCaltechisamorereasonablechoicecomparedwithChineseresearchInstitutes.Caltechhasalonghistoryandhastakenaleadingpositioninbiology,andthereforeitproducesmoreefficientresults.What’smore,theresultsoftheresearchwillbenefitnotonlytheAmericans,butalsotherestoftheworld.

Asimilarcontroversial（有争议的）casestartedtwoyearsagowhenPanShiYi,chairmanofSOHOChina,donated$15milliontoHarvardUniversitytohelpdisadvantagedChineseStudents.

ManybelievethatChinaisstillfarbehindinmanagementanduseofdonatedmoney,andthatasaresult,Chinesedonatorsarelookingabroad.Incomparison,WesterncountriesliketheUS,whichhavealonghistoryofdonatingmoney,havewell-developedsystemsthatusemoneyefficiently.Theycanalsoprovidefullaccessfordonorswhowanttotracktheuseofthemoney.Togetmoredonations,Chineseuniversitiesshouldbebraverandmorehonest.Theyneedself-reflectionratherthanenvy.

28．WhydidChen’shugedonationsdrawpeople’sattention?

A.Itwasusedforbrainresearchratherthanforthepoor.

B.Itwasnotusedefficiently.

C.Itwasthelargestdonation.

D.ItshouldhavebeendonatedtoaChinesecollege.

29．Whichofthefollowingscanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“domestic”inthesecondparagraph?

A.homeB.family

C.householdD.homepage

30．TheexampleofPanShiYiwasusedto________.

A.informsomeChinesestudentsarepoorateducation

B.showoffthegenerosityofChinesebillionaires

C.presentthewidespreaddisagreementoverdonatingabroad

D.provetheChinesearecrazyaboutdonations

31．WhatisthemainadvicedoestheauthorgivetotheChineseuniversities?

A.Developingartificialintelligence.

B.Educatingthebraverandmorehonestgraduates.

C.DevelopingfasttocatchupwiththeUS.

D.Developingsystemstousethedonationsefficiently.

D

Adultsalwaysthinkitsurprisingthattheycanrememberwellwhattheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins“Twinkle,twinkle,little