受限空间之一的密闭空间One of the confined space in confined space.docx
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受限空间之一的密闭空间Oneoftheconfinedspaceinconfinedspace
受限空间之一的密闭空间(Oneoftheconfinedspaceinconfinedspace)
Restrictedspaceentryprocedure
1.programpurposes
1.1thisprocedureisusedtoguidethesafeaccessofallconfinedspaceoperators.
1.2providesafeworkingconditionstothoseinvolvedinconfinedspaceoperations.
2.scopeofapplication
ThisprocedureappliestoallDujiangyanLafargeIndiaCementsLimitedlimitedspaceoperations,employees,contractorsandthirdpartymustabidebythisprocedure.
3.definitions
Confinedspaceentrypermitmustbeauthorizedforworkerstoenterthisarea:
designednotforcontinuoususe;sizeandshapetoallowworkerstoenterthebody;importduetolimitedopeningbecomesdifficult;andoneormoreofthefollowingcharacteristics:
(1)toxicgasesthatexistormayendangerentry.
(2)becauseofstructuralreasons,naturalventilationisinsufficientornearthesourceofpollution,whichmaycontaindangerousconcentrationsoftoxicgases,flammablegasesorvapors,orinsufficientorexcessiveoxygen.
(3)mayengulfentrants.
(4)becauseoftheinternalstructuremaybeenteringtheinjured,suchasinclinedwall,groundtiltetc..
(5)thereareotherserioussafetyandhealthrisks.
Thereisadangerinthe15items,andtheopenspacewiththeheadaccessibleisregardedasconfinedspace.Evenifthemouthdoesnotallowthebodytoenter,soshouldbetreated.
Iftheperson'sbodybreakstheplaneoftheopeningoftheconfinedspaceandtheopeningsizeislargeenoughfortheheadtoenter,eveniftheworkerdoesnotputhisheadintotheopening,arestrictedspaceshouldberequiredtoenterthepermit.
Confinedspacesincludeboilers,stoves,tanks,drains,puddles,largepipes,pipes,filterbags,coolingtowers,andsilos.
4.responsibilities
4.1equipmentoperators,DepartmentHeads/managers,maintenancesupervisors,entrypersonnel,on-sitesupervisors,safetypersonnel,lifeguardsandsupervisorsshallcomplywiththeseregulationsandperformthedutiesintheprogram.
4.2theplantmanagerandgeneralmanagershallensurethattheproceduresareproperlyimplemented.
5.program
5.1thesitesupervisororsupervisorshallensurethattheworkareaisreadyasfollows:
1.ensurethat"dangerousrequirementspermitrestrictedspace,donotenter"signswhenplacedateachentrypoint.
2.unlessthereisanincreaseintheoverallriskofentry,alifelineshallbeattachedtotherestrictedspace.Ifnoropeisattached,theequipmentsupervisor,maintenancesupervisorandsafetyofficershallbeapproved.
3.iftheconfinedspaceneedsmorethan1.8metersofverticallifting,mechanicalrescueequipmentshouldbeprovidedandplacedintherescuearea.
4.removehazardoussubstancesbymeansofemission,purification,etc..
5.ensureproperventilationandsafetydevicesareinplaceandingoodcondition.
6.alltoolsaresuitableforconfinedspaces.
7.preparepersonalprotectiveequipmentandcarepersonnelcontactdevices.Ifbreathingapparatusisneeded,providebreathingapparatusforatleast5minutestoeachentry.
Thedepartmenthead/managershallarrangethequalifiedpersoninchargeofthesite.
8.ensurethatotherworkpermitsthatmayaffectrestrictedspaceaccesstopersonnelarenotissued.
9.rescueplansshouldbeprovidedandrescueteamsshouldbetrainedinthistypeofrescue.Qualifiedrescuepersonnelmustreviewtheplanorprepareanewplanasneeded.
5.2thepersonresponsiblefortheworkshallbeinaccordancewiththeproceduresforisolatingtheenergyfromtheplant,
Allenergysourcesarelockedandanenergyisolationtableshallbepreparedtoshowallpotentialenergysourcesthatmayaffectthework.
5.3workpersonnelconductpreliminarytestsofoxygen,explosionlimits,andtoxicsubstancesinsequence.Ifcontaminantsarepresent,retestthematthefrequencyspecifiedbythesecuritydepartment.Updatetheinspectionrecordofallcopiesofthelicenseafterretest.
5.4operators,maintenance/supervisors,managers,operators,andallotherpersonnelenteringtherestrictedareashallreviewandsignoperationalriskanalysistoidentifyrisksinthework.
5.5sitesupervisor,DepartmentManager,safetyofficerandGeneralManagerapproveandsignlimitedspaceaccess.Thevalidityofthepermitshallnotexceed8hours,andthespecialcasemaybeextendedto12hours.Fortheconfinedspaceworkdaily,thegeneralmanagercannotatthesceneofapproval,suchasmaintenance,repair,grindingcementrawmillinpreheatercyclonecleaningskinningoperations;foroccasionalconfinedspaceoperations,thegeneralmanagershallberecognizedinthefieldsignature,suchasclearlibrarywork.
5.7restrictedspaceentrypersonnelpostedonthejobsiteaccesstorelevantworkpermits.
5.8allentrantsmustwearpersonalprotectiveequipmentbeforeentering.Iftheconfinedspaceinmemoryinhigh-altitudeoperations,eachentrypersonnelmustwearfullbodysafetybelthook,andhunginasolidanchorpoint.
5.9rescueropesshouldbepreparedforrescueneeds.
5.10inconfinedspaces,thejobguardianshallalwaysmaintainaccuratecalculationofthenumberofpersonsinconfinedspacesandensurethatthenumberofpersonsintheconfinedspacewillnotexceedthenumberavailableintheconfinedspace.Theguardiankeepsasignin/checkoutrecordtoensurethateachentry'sfullname,dateandtimeofentryandexitarerecorded.
5.11theheadofoperationsmonitorstheworkareathroughouttheworktoensurethesafetyofthework.
5.12whenapersonisconfinedinaconfinedspace,heorsheshouldalwaysremainattheentranceandmaintaineffectivecontactwiththeentrant.Ifpossible,observetheentrant.Evacuationshouldbeorderedincaseoffire,gasleakage,emergencywarningorotherdangerousincidents.
5.13forthelimitedspacetherearetoxicorharmfulgases,monitoringpersonnelshouldcontinuouslymonitorthegasmonitoring.Ifreadingchangesormonitoralarm,immediatelynotifytheleftintotheconfinedspace.
5.14,whennewpersonneljointhework,shouldnotifythesceneofthepersonincharge.Newentrantsshouldensurethathis/hernameisaddedtothecopyofthepermitandtothelimitedspaceworkriskanalysissheet.Andclearaccesstime,departuretime.
Ifaworkerisremovedfromhispost,he/sheshallensurethathis/hernameisremovedfromthepermitcopyandnotifiedtothesiteoperatorwhohasbeenremovedfromhispost.
5.16incaseofemergency,theguardianshouldfirstrequestassistancebywalkietalkieontheway,andrequestthatifnecessaryaftertherescue,hewilltrytorescuetheentrantwithoutentry.
5.17retestoxygen,explosionlimits,andtoxicsubstancesafterthealarmhasbeenlifted.Reverifythesafetyrequirements,resignthelicense,includingthedateandtimeofresigning.
5.18whenenteringthework,theentryshallcomplywiththefollowingprocedures:
Theworkhasnotbeencompletedsincetheendoftheshift,
Enterthestaffshouldbeonthepermitformarkingisnotcomplete,fillinthedateandtime,thesummaryoftheworkschedule,workpermittothedepartmentorresponsibleperson(theresponsiblepersonshallensurethatsupervisorsreceivelicense).
Iftheworkhasbeencompleted,enterthelicensetocompletepersonnelwillmarkandfillinthedateandtime,inthelastpartofthepermittosigntoconfirmthefinaloutofthestaffandentertheworkdone,returnauthorizationformtothesupervisororthepersoninchargeofsite(siteresponsiblepersonshallensurethatsupervisorsreceivelicense).
6..Manholemanagementsystem
6.1round:
fortheconvenienceofoperatingpersonnel,inspection,measurement,cleaning,inmechanicalequipment,pipes,containers,warehousesandotheropenhole.
6.2DepartmentManager(supervisor)isresponsibleforthesafetymanagementofthemanholedepartment,isresponsibleforensuringthenormalworkofmanholeinasafestate.
6.3employeesneedtoopenthemanhole,wemustdotheworkofriskanalysis,andapprovedbydepartmentsupervisorormanager
6.4approved,openthemanhole.
6.5afterthetaskhasbeencompleted,thepersonmustberestored
6.6ifyouneedtoentertheconfinedspaceoperation,youmustalsoworkintheenclosedspaceworkpermit.
In6.7openmanholedooraftertheoperationwithoutrecovery,accordingtotheprimaryillegalprocessing.
7.confinedspacerescueteam
7.1forthefollowingdepartmentsinthefactory,arestrictedspacerescueteammustbesetuptocarryoutrescuetasksincaseofemergency.
Maintenancedepartment,manufacturingdepartment,mineDepartment
7.2therescueteamisresponsiblefortherescuetaskinthelimitedspaceemergencyoftheDepartment,andcanparticipateinthelimitedspacerescuetaskinspecialcircumstances.
7.3therescueteamshallensuretraining,befamiliarwiththeuseofgasdetectors,rescuethreetripods,basketstretchers,positivepressurebreathingapparatus,andmasternecessaryfirst-aidknowledge.
8.managementofemergencyequipment
8.1,thefactorylimitedspaceemergencyrescueequipmentare:
positivepressureairbreathingapparatus4sets,threefootRescueKit2sets,basketstretcher1sets,medicalstretcher2sets,threeinonegasdetector4sets.
8.2thepositivepressureairbreathingapparatusiskeptinthecentralcontrolroom,andthecentralcontrolroomoperatorisresponsibleforcleaningandusingrecords.
8.3,threestandrescuekit,themanufacturingdepartmentisresponsibleforthemanagementof1sets,themechanicalexecutiondepartmentisresponsibleformanaging1sets,andisresponsibleforrecordingtheuse.
The8.4basketstretcherishandedovertothemanufac