Ebulajy托福千条必备习语301400.docx
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Ebulajy托福千条必备习语301400
七夕，古今诗人惯咏星月与悲情。
吾生虽晚，世态炎凉却已看透矣。
情也成空，且作“挥手袖底风”罢。
是夜，窗外风雨如晦，吾独坐陋室，听一曲《尘缘》，合成诗韵一首，觉放诸古今，亦独有风韵也。
乃书于纸上。
毕而卧。
凄然入梦。
乙酉年七月初七。
-----啸之记。
托福千条必备习语301-400
1.cooloff
M:
Ifeelhorrible.DeborahwasfuriousthatIlosthernotes.DoyouthinkI
shouldapologizeagain?
W:
IfIwereyouI’dlethercooloffforafewdaysbeforeItalkedtoher.
2.cooloff
凉下来
Itgetshotduringtheday,butitcoolsoffveryquicklyatnight.
3.copewith
Doyouhaveanysuggestionsforcopingwith（处理）anxiety（焦虑）?
4.correspondingto
对应的，一致的
Accordingtoone,thecamerawasalwaysfixedataviewpoint观看位置
correspondingtothatofthespectator观众inatheater.
5.correspondsto
与相应
Asmanycellsarespecializedforgeneratingelectricity,andthestrengthof
theshock电itcandelivercorrespondsroughlytothelengthofitsbody.
6.costafortune
很贵
Goodwatercolorbrushescostafortune,especiallythelargersizes.
7.costsbanarmandaleg
大笔钱
M:
Didyouseethediamondring（钻介）BillgavetoLinda?
M:
Isuredid.Itmusthavecosthimanarmandaleg.
8.countfor
占
Thefinalwillcountfor50%ofyourgradeinthecourse.Theresearchproject
willcountfor20%,andthemid-term30%.
9.counton
Tobeconfidentof;anticipate
Ishouldtakethemseriouslyaboutthecold,butnotcounttoomuchon信alot
ofextrasnow?
10.countsbin
M:
Igotaninvitationtoafinancialplanningseminar（研讨会）.AndIdon’t
wanttogoalone.
W:
Countmein（算上我一个）.IneedallthehelpIcangetmanagingmymoney.
11.cramforsth
Istayedupallnightcramming（埋头攻读）formyhistoryexam.
12.cutbackon
减低
Look,I’llbeworkingthreedaysaweeknextsemesteranditwaseithercut
backonmyclassesortrythisout（试出结果）.
13.cutback
Theuniversityhascutback（削减）thenumberofcourses.
14.cutdownonsth
减少
M:
LookslikeI’llhavetogetsomenewjeans.
W:
Well,youwouldn’thavetodothatifyoujustcutdownonwhatyoueat.
15.cuttolength
Thewiretomakethebarbsisfedintothemachinefromthesidesandcutto
lengthbyknivesthatcutdiagonallythroughthewiretoproduceasharp
point.
16.dartaround
乱窜
Youreyeswillbegintodartaround乱窜underyourclosedeyelids眼帘.
17.dashoff
v.匆忙完成
Anartistcoulddashoffanideainafitofspontaneousinspiration.
18.datebackto
回溯至
ThedevelopmentofprofessionalsportsintheUnitedStatesdatesbackto
nineteenthcentury.
19.datefrom
起源于
Beforethe1850’stheUnitedStateshadanumberofsmallcolleges,mostof
themdatingfromcolonialdays殖民地时期.
20.dayandnight
日夜不停
Iamworkingonmythesis论文dayandnight日夜不停.
21.dayinanddayout
Idon’tknow.He’sbeenworkingonitdayinanddayout（没日没夜地）.
22.departfrom
Desertmammalsalsodepartfromthenormalmammalianpracticeofmaintaininga
constantbodytemperature.
23.dependonsbtodosth
Exploitationofthepowersofcomputersdependonone’sabilitytoload
informationintothem.
24.dependon
Industriesdependonourgovernmentagencytomonitor（监控）theaccuracyof
scales.
25.deprivesbofsth
被剥夺
Don’tyouknowthatpeoplewhoaredeprivedofcaffeinesufferwithdrug
symptoms（吸毒症状）,especiallyheadaches?
26.derivefrom
得自,由来,衍生
Theexpansionderivedfromatrendtowardearliermarriagesandanincreasein
theaveragesizeoffamilies.
27.derivesthfromsb
Starsderivetheirenergyfromthermonuclearreactionsthattakeplacein
theirheatinteriors.
28.determinetodo
I’mdeterminedtostartexercisingregularly.
29.devoteto
ThePhillipsCollectioninWashington,D.C.,wasthefirstmuseuminthe
UnitedStatesdevotedtomodernart.
30.dieaway
growslowlylessorweaker;wither
Almostasquicklyastheyappeared,thesesmallplantsdieaway.
31.diehard
Totakealongtimeinpassingoutofexistence
Indeed,oldattitudesdiedhard.
32.dieofsth
Morebuffaloaredyingofdisease.
33.differfrom
Tobedissimilarorunlikeinnature,quality,amount,orform
Starsdifferfundamentalfromplanets.
Theseearlyformsdifferfromadultstarfish.
Nitrogenthendiffusesfromthelungstotheblood,andfromthebloodtobody
tissues.
34.distinguishAfromB
Toperceiveasbeingdifferentordistinct
Itisdifficulttodistinguishonecrowfromanother.
35.distinguishbetweenAandB
Amajorapplicationofthescienceoflogicistohelpdistinguishbetween
correctandincorrectreasoning.
36.doastoryonsth
reportanevent
Didyouseethecollegenewspaper?
Theydidastoryonourvoterregistration
campaign（选民登记运动）.
37.doatrialrun
Atest,asofperformanceoracceptance
M:
Wouldyouliketotrythenewseafood（海鲜）restauranttonight?
W:
I’llhavetogiveapresentation（演讲）tomorrowandIneedtodoatrial
run.
38.dogood
vi.对...有益,有益
Dietshavetobecombinedwithexercisetodoanygood.
39.doone’sbest
Thousandsofordinarycitizenslivingonfixedincomesdidtheirbesttocope
withrisingprices.
40.dosbafavor
帮忙
Mybossjustdidmeafavorbyputtingmeonevenings.
41.dosthover
doagain
Theydiditoverinaluminumsoitwouldn’tcomecrashingdownonsomeone’s
head.
42.dothedishes
Haveyouaskedyourbrothertodothedishes?
43.downthedrain
Toorintotheconditionofbeingwastedorlost
That’smorethanfiftydollarsworthofmealticketsdownthedrain.
Allofourbestlaidplansaredownthedrain.
我们所有精心布置的计划都付之东流
44.dragthroughtheday
Topullalongwithdifficultythewholeday
Mostinsomniacs（失眠者）somehowmanagetodragthemselvesthroughtheday.
45.driftaway
漂流开去
Asicebergsdriftawayfromthepolarregion,icebergssometimesmove
mysteriouslyinadirectiontothewind.
46.driftoff
Nobodyknowswheretheseballoonswilldriftoffto（飘向何方）.
47.drivesbcrazy
逼疯
Theyseemniceenough,buttheyhaveasonwho’sdrivenmecrazy.
48.drivesbouthismind
使…发疯
Thesoundofallthattrafficisdrivingmeoutofmymind.
49.dropby
come
I’lldropbyagainonMondayorTuesday.
W:
I’matschoolrightnowandIrealizedIforgotmykeysathome.
M:
Icanjustdropbyyourclasslater.
50.dropinonsb
visit
Whydon’twedropinonherandfindouthowsheisdoing?
51.dropoff
递交
M:
IheardthatPartro-Electronicsisgoingtobeholdinginterviewsoncampus
nextweek.
W:
Yeah?
Whatday?
I’dliketotalktothemanddropoffmyresúmé.
Mary,didyoudropofftherolloffilm（胶卷）fordeveloping（冲印）?
脱落
Oneofthespecialfeaturesofthestarfishisthatitcandropoffarmsasa
defensivereaction,togetawayfromanattacker.
52.dropsboff
allowsbtogetoutofacar
Well,howaboutifI’llplanondroppingheroff（开车送）atyourplaceonmy
waytowork,aroundeleven?
Wheredoyouwantmetodropyouoff?
53.dryup
Tomakeorbecomeunproductive,especiallytodosogradually
Theinclusionofmorestateemployeesundercivilserviceprotectiondriedup
someoftheoldwellsofpatronage.
54.duedate
untilthelastminute
Ican’tremembertheduedateforourfinalpaper.
55.dueto
becauseof
Abrasionduetodailywearaltersthesurfacefeaturesofbeads.
Paintingwoodenbuildingshelpstoprotectthemfromdamageduetoweather.
56.earnone’sliving
自谋生计
Murray’sGleaneressayspublishedinthe1790’stranscendedtheboundaries超
越界限ofherworldinrecognizingtheneedfortrainingwomentoearntheir
ownliving.
57.easiersaidthandone
说起来容易做起来难
Listen,Joe,you’vealreadytakentheexam,justforgetaboutit.
That’seasiersaidthandone.
58.easycome,easygo
somethingyougetquicklyandeasilymaybelostorspentjustaseasily.
Thegeneralpracticeisbestdescribedaseasycome,easygo,althoughthere
arecertaingroup-formingtendencies倾向.
59.eatsbalive
生吃
Duringthespringandsummer,themosquitoeswerejustabouttoeatyoualive.
60.embarkon
Tosetoutonaventure;commence
Onlyfouryearsafterthisrevelation,MarkTwainembarkedonthewritingof
HuckFinn’sutobiography.
61.enroute
ontheway
Dickinson’sgroupofQuakers教友派信徒wascastup被抛弃onthecoastnear
PalmBeachaftertheywerewrecked沉船enroutefromJamaicatoPennsylvania.
62.encroachon
Totakeanother’spossessionsorrightsgraduallyorstealthily
Thepandabecominganendangeredspeciesbecausehumanshaveencroachedonthe
wildernessthatisessentialtotheanimal’ssurvival.
63.endup
finish（inaparticularwayorplace）,windup
I’musuallymiserable（难受）foraweekanditendsupruiningmyholiday.
64.engagein
involve,takepart
65.enrollin
Toplaceone’snameonarollorregister;signup
Anoldfriendofmyuncle’srunsachemicalengineeringdepartmentthere,so
I’mhopinghecanhelpmeenrollinsomeinterestingcourses.
66.entitlesbtosth
Tofurnishwitharightorclaimtosomething
Sincethereareonlyafewsmallkitchensinthedorms（=dormitories）,most
studentsbuymealcontracts包伙whichentitlethemtotwentymealsperweekat
anyofthecafeterias.
67.everyonceinawhile
Fromtimetotime;occasionally
Cometothemovieswithus.Everybodyneedstotakeabreakeveryonceina
while（不时地）.
68.everysooften
Atintervals;occasionally
W:
Doyouhavetoworkovertime加班onyoujob?
M:
EverysooftenIdo.
69.everywalkoflife
各行各业
70.exerta…effect
Toputtouseoreffect;putforth
Underthesepressuresheliumdoesnotexertasimilarnarcotic麻醉性的effect.
71.fallasleep
麻木
Myleg’sfallenasleep!
.
72.fallbackon
借助于
Ididprettywell,butIhadtofallbackonmydictionaryoccasionally.
73.fallinstepwith
Totakeone’splaceinamilitaryformation
ItappearedthatCanadawasoncemorefallinginstepwiththetrendtoward
smallerfamiliesthathadoccurredallthroughtheWesternworld.
74.fallinto
begin
Eventually
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