陕西省学年高二寒假作业 英语4Word版含答案.docx

陕西省学年高二寒假作业 英语4Word版含答案.docx

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陕西省学年高二寒假作业英语4Word版含答案

高二英语寒假作业

（四）

2014.1

时间：

120分钟总分150分

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）

第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项

1.dullA.putB.sunsetC.annualD.minus

2.honeyA.honestB.hourC.honorD.hole

3.bitingA.giftedB.uniqueC.spiceD.olive

4.peachA.chewB.schoolC.moustacheD.machine

5.glareA.merelyB.aircraftC.dairyD.inspire

第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话情景和内容，从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。

Jerry:

Hi,Mike.Looklikeyou’vegotsomesun.

Mike:

Iguessso.Ispenttheweekendonthebeach.

Jerry:

Really?

Thatsoundsexciting.6

Mike:

Atmyfriend’shouse.HeinvitedmetostaythereforaslongasIwanted.

Jerry:

7

Mike:

Oh,Ihaveapapertoworkon.

Jerry:

8Imeanbesideslyingoutinthesun.

Mike:

Iplayedsomevolleyball.Ineverrealizedhowharditistorunonsand.

Jerry:

9Didyougoswimming?

Mike:

Iintendedto.10SoIjustwentfishing.

Jerry:

Allsoundssorelaxing.

A.Whatapity!

B.Itmustbecool.

C.Wheredidyoustay?

D.Buthowdidyougetthere?

E.Sowhatelsedidyoudooutthere?

F.Butthewaterwasn’twarmenough.

G.Thenwhynotstaythereforalongertime?

第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

11.thestudentsstoodup,theybegantospeakaloud.

A.ThemomentB.althoughC.evenifD.onconditionthat

12.—HowisyourrecenttriptoSichuan?

—I’veneverhadonebefore.

A.apleasantB.amorepleasantC.amostpleasantD.themostpleasant

13.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievesinwedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.

A.whyB.howC.whatD.which

14.Simonmadeabigbambooboxthelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.

A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.tokeep

15.ItwasnotshetookoffherglassesIrealizedshewasafamousstar.

A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;then

16.Lydiadoesn’tfeellike_____abroad.Herparentsareold.

A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.tostudy

17.Asitreported,itis100years_________BeijingUniversitywasfounded.

A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since

18.——Wouldyoumindmyhavingatalkwithyou?

——-______________.Youarewelcome

A.Yes,I’d.B.Nevermind.C.Yes,please.D.Notatall.

19.NeitheryounorI_______fondofthiskindofmusic.

A.areB.amC.isD.be

20.Theirhouse_____inthebigfire,sotheydecidedtobuildanotherone.

A.hasbeendestroyed.B.haddestroyed

C.hadbeendestroyedD.Destroyed

21.．---It’ssaidthatJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000year.

---Right,hewillalsogetpaidbyweek.

A．the;theB．a;theC．the;aD.a;a

22．Theyproducedtworeports,______ofwhichcontainedanyusefulsuggestions.

A．eitherB．allC．neitherD．none

23.IoftenthewordsIdon’tknowinthedictionaryorontheInternet.

A.lookupB.lookatC.lookforD.lookinto

24.animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasachancetobecomefamous.

A.OfferB.OfferingC.OfferedD.Tooffer

25.Mysister,_____myfamilyareproud,wasadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversitylastautumn.

A.whoB.whichC.inwhichD.ofwhom

第四节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Tobecomeagoodreader,youneedtoknowhowtoselectanduseareadingstyle.Thereare26importantreadingstylesyoushouldlearntouse.Eachhasitsown27.

StudyReadingisthereadingstyleusedbyreaderswhentheirpurposeistoread

28materialsatahighlevelofcomprehension.WhenusingtheStudyReadingstyle,youshouldreadataratethatis29thanyournormalreadingrate.30,asyoureadyoumustchallengeyourselfto31thematerial.StudyReadingwilloften32youtoreadthematerialmorethanonceto33ahighlevelofcomprehension.

Skimmingisthereadingstyleusedbyreaderswhentheirpurposeisto34obtainageneralideaaboutthereadingmaterial.TheSkimmingstyleismost35whenyouhavetoreadalargeamountofmaterialinashortamountoftime.Becauseyouareonly36themainideaineachparagraphyouread,youshouldignorethe37andalowerlevelofcomprehensionistobe38,whichisnotwhenusingtheStudyReadingstyle.

Scanningisthereadingstyleusedbyreaderswhentheirpurposeisto39aspecificpieceofinformationwithinareadingmaterial.Thepieceofinformationtobelocatedmaybe40inalistofnames,words,number,shortstatements,andsometimes41inaparagraph.42youknowexactlywhatyouarelookingfor,moveyour43quicklyoverthereadingmaterial44youlocatethespecific

pieceofinformationyouwanttoknow.

Beforeyoubeginyournextreadingassignment,45whatthepurposeofyourreadingis.Thenusethereadingstylethatisappropriateforyourreadingpurpose.

26.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.£ive

27.A.purposeB.effectC.advantageD.influence

28.A.easyB.difficultC.longD.short

29.A.higherB.lessC.fasterD.slower

30.A.AltogetherB.OtherwiseC.FurthermoreD.Therefore

31.A.learnB.explainC.rememberD.understand

32.A.requireB.remindC.allowD.force

33.A.improveB.keepC.achieveD.receive

34.A.correctlyB.quicklyC.easilyD.surely

35.A.cheerfulB.usefulC.hopefulD.powerful

36.A.caringforB.callingforC.preparingforD.lookingfor

37.A.pointsB.techniquesC.detailsD.characters

38.A.expectedB.acceptedC.taughtD.given

39.A.findB.useC.provideD.share

40.A.removedB.containedC.lainD.added

41.A.stillB.yetC.evenD.again

42.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.BeforeD.So

43.A.headB.mouthC.fingersD.eyes

44.A.wheneverB.whereverC.untilD.unless

45.A.discussB.decideC.discoverD.predict

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

A

OneeveningIwentoutandleftmy17-year-oldsonandhisgirlfriendinchargeofhis8-year-oldbrotherand4-year-oldsister.Ileftwithcompleteconfidencethattheolderchildrenwoulddoawonderfuljobofbabysittingtheyoungerchildrenandtheyoungerchildrenwoulddoawonderfuljobofaccompanying（陪伴）theolderones.Later,IdiscoveredthatIwascompletelywrong.

Ihaddecidedtoreturnhomeearlierthanplannedsothatmysonandhisgirlfriendcouldgoout.Icalledhomewiththishappynews.Butinsteadofhearinghischeerful,gratefulvoiceontheotherendoftheline,allIheardwasthesoundofatelephoneringing.

Itwas,Ishouldpointout,after10p.m.,whenthetwoyoungerchildrenshouldhavebeeninbed,andwhenthetwoolderchildrenshouldhavebeenansweringthephone.“I’llgivehimalesson,”Isaid．Idecidedtheymustbeoutside．Whytheymightbeoutsideat10:

30onawinternightIhadnoidea,butitwastheonlyexplanationIcouldcomeupwith.

Finally,indesperation（绝望）,Icalledhisgirlfriend’shouse.Hisgirlfriendanswered.“Yes,”shesaidbrightly,“He’srighthere.”

Hecameonthephone．Iwasnotmyusualcalm,patient.Afterall,oneoftherulesofsurvivalformodernparentsisthatyoucan’ttrustmodernteenagers.“Wherearethechildren?

”Isaid.Hesaidtheywerewithhim.Theyhaddonenothingwrong.Mysonhadtakentheyoungerchildrenovertohisgirlfriend’shousejustforicecreamandcake.Well,itturnsoutthatIshouldn’thavebelievedit.Itwasonlypartofthetruth.

ThefollowingSaturdayeveningwewereatmyparents’home,celebratingmybirthday.Myoldestsongavemethechildren’sgifts—aseriesoflovelycolorphotographsofmychildren,dressedintheirbestclothes,andwearingtheirmostwonderfulexpressions.Theyarepicturestotreasurealifetime,alltakenbythefatherofmyson’sgirlfriend.

46.Theauthorwentoutandlefthereldestsoninchargeoftheyoungerchildrenbecause________.

A.sheknewthathisgirlfriendwasagoodbaby-sitter

B.shebelievedhecouldtakegoodcareoftheyoungeroneswiththehelpofhisgirlfriend

C.theolderchildrenhavealwayslovedtheyoungerones

D.shecouldnotfindababy-sitteronthatwinternight

47.Shortlyaftertheauthorlefthomeoneevening,shediscoveredthat_________.

A.hersonhadbroughthisgirlfriendhomeB.hersonhadlefthomewithhisgirlfriend

C.sheshouldn’thavecompletelytrustedherson

D.sheshouldhavetakenthechildrenalongwithher

48.“Itwasonlypartofthetruth.”impliesthatthechildrennotonlyenjoyedice-creambutalso_________.

A.hadtheirpicturestakenB.receivedsomegifts

C.hadabirthdaypartyD.showedofftheirbestclothes

B

About1500yearsagotheJapaneseimportedmanyaspectsofChineseculture：

thewritingsystem，politicalinstitutions，andperhapsthemostimportant，Buddhism.Buddhistpriestswereexpectedtoeatonlyvegetables，andtofu（豆腐），madefromthesoybean，wasaveryimportantfoodintheirdiet.WhenBuddhismwasintroducedfromChina，tofuwasalsobroughttoJapan.

TofudevelopedindifferentwaysinChinaandJapan.WhiletheChineseoftenchangedthetasteoftofubymixingitwithstronglyflavoredvegetablesormeat，theJapanesepreferredtoeatitusingonlyasimplesauce.Evennow，traditionalJapanesecookingpreservestheoriginaldelicacyoftofu，thoughthewayitisservedmaychangefromseasontoseason.Insummer，forexample，itissimplyservedcold，whileinwinteritisofteneatenaspartofahotdish.

ThesoybeanwasintroducedtotheWestinthe18thcentury，butlittleinterestwastakeninit.Onlyscientistsrecognizeditshighfoodvalue.DuringtheSecondWorldWar，whenmeatwasinshortsupply，theUSgovernmentencouragedtheAmericanpeopletoeatsoybeanproducts.However，theyneverbecameverypopularand，afterthewar，interestinthemdroppedoffasthesupplyofmeatbecameplentifulagain.

Inrecentyears，peopleinthewesthavebecomeincreasinglyawareofthedangersofeatingtoomuchanimalfat，andasaresult，theyhaveturnedmoreandmoretosoybeanproduct