优师优卷广东省北京师范大学东莞石竹附属学校届高三英语上学期期中试题52.docx

优师优卷广东省北京师范大学东莞石竹附属学校届高三英语上学期期中试题52.docx

《优师优卷广东省北京师范大学东莞石竹附属学校届高三英语上学期期中试题52.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《优师优卷广东省北京师范大学东莞石竹附属学校届高三英语上学期期中试题52.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

优师优卷广东省北京师范大学东莞石竹附属学校届高三英语上学期期中试题52

广东省北京师范大学东莞石竹附属学校2019届高三英语上学期期中试题

（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）

第

卷

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Hereareseveralprogramsaimedatprovidingexcellentlearningopportunitiesforstudents.

WeekofWild

Cometojoinusinanadventurearoundtheworld!

Campersareabletosee,touch,andinteractwithsomerareanimalsinasafeandcomfortablesetting.Oureducatorspresentchildrenwiththebiologicalaspectsofeachspecies,theirecologicalsignificance,andtheconservationeffortsthatareinplaceorlacking,neededfortheirsurvival.

TreasureVentures

Inthisprogram,studentswillgoonaj

ourneywithJimHawkins,aboywithbigdreams.Hefacespiratesandroughseastofindmysticaltreasure.Studentswillbuildfloatingpirateships,surveyCampCenterlandwithhomemadecompasses,threadSouthAmericannecklaces,andconstructmapstofindburiedtreasure.

CityofE

mber

Powerfailuresarecommon.Thereisnolightinthesky.OutsidethecityiswhatiscalledtheUnknownRegionswhereonlydarknesscanbefound.Camperswilllearnaboutelectriccircuits.Theywilldiscoverwhichmaterialsareconductorsofelectricity.Studentswillplaywatersportsandlearnaboutwaterwheelsandthescientificforcesbehindpipelinesandfountains.

ChittyChittyBangBang

“PoorPotts”iswhateverybodycalls.SowhenthePottfamilygotobuyanewcarandcomebackwithawreck（残骸）,nobodyissurprisedexceptthePottsthemselves.First,thecarhasaname.Andshetellsthemwhatitis.Thentheyfindoutthatshecanfly.Inthiscamp,studentsw

illinventnewcandytreats,raceaflyingmotorcarandexplorethesciencebehindhistoricalinventions.

1.Inwhichcampcanstudentsconstructaship?

A．WeekofWild.

B．CityofEmber.

C.TreasureVentures

D．ChittyChittyBangBang

2.WhatwillcampersdoinCityofEmbercamp?

A.makenewwaterwheel

．

．

B.Learnphysicalknowledge.

．

C.Helprepairelectricitysystem.

D.Discovermaterialsproducingelectricity.

3.WhatisunusualaboutthePotts’car?

A.Itisnewlymade.

．

B.Ithastheabilitytofly.

C.Itcaninventcandytreats.

D.D.IthasthesamenameasthePotts.

B

OnenightIreceivedaFacebookmessagefromLaura,aformerclassmate.“HeySteve,”shesaid,“Iknowyou’vealwaysbeenananimallover.I’vejusthadababyandIcan’tkeepmyminipig.”

Beingfondofanimals,IknewIwantedthepig.Ijusthadtofigureouthowtomakeithappen.Ilivedinatwo-bedroomsingle-levelhouseinGeorgetwon,Ontario.It’stoughtobringapigbacktothehouseIsharewithtwodogs,twocats,andmylifelongpartner.

ButIwasnotlettingthatpiggo.SoItoldLauraI’dtaketheanimal.WhenIgothomewiththepig,Ihidherinthebedroom,andbegantoprepareadinnerforAlisha—herfavouritebaconcheeseburgers.It’sbettertomakeherhappybeforeintroducingthenewmembertoher.

WhenIledhertothebedroomandshowedherthesurprise,Alishastoodinthedoorwaylikeastatue.IttookherafewsecondstoknowwhatIhaddone.Shecomplainedaboutmyunreasonableaction.Sheinsistedtherewasnomoreroominthehouse.

IknewIwaswrong,butIhopedIcouldsmooththingsover.Soonenough,thelovelypigdidthesmoothingforme.Neverhadwefeltsuchjoyasshebroughttous.Wegotheraname“Esther”.

Esther’sarrivalchangedourlives.Afewweekslater,wedecidedtostopeatingbacon.Wefigureditwasourturntotrytochangetheworldforotheranimals.Afewmonthslater,wemovedtoafarmwherewecaredforabandonedanimals—sofar,sixrabbits,sixgoats,twosheep,onehorse,threecowsandthreechickens.

4.Whodoestheunderlinedphrase“mylifelongpartner”inParagraph2referto?

A.Laura.

B.Steve.

C.Alisha.

D.Esther.

5.WhydidtheauthorcookAlishaameal?

A.TocelebrateEsther’sarrival.

B.Tomakeanapologytoher.

C.Toshowoffhiscookingskills.

D.Topleasehertoacceptthepig.

6.WhatwasAlisha’sreactionthemomentshesawEsther?

A.Sheburstintotears.

B.Shewasfrozenforawhile.

C.ShequarreledwithSteve.

D.Sheshowedinterestinher.

7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ASmallPigMakingaBigDifference

B.AnAbandonedPigFindingaWarmHome

C.ALittlePigBringingHappinesstoaFamily

D.ALovelyPigRemovingaCouple’sDisagreement

C

TokyoMedicalUniversity,oneofJapan’stopmedicaluniversities,hasbeensystematicallyblockingfemaleapplicantsfromenteringt

heschoolbyloweringtheirentranceexamresultsforthepastdecade,localnewsagencieshavereported.

Thescandal（丑闻）surfacedduringtheuniversity’sinvestigationofanotherscandal,inwhichitsf

ormerdirectorwasaccusedofgivingadmissiontothesonofasenioreducationofficialinexchangeforafavor.

Admissionsrecordsreleasedbytheschoolshowthepercentageofwomenwhopassedtheentranceexamrosefrom24%in2009to38%in2010.Thefigurehassincestayedbelowthatlevel,fallingto18%in2018,whenonly30womenofthe1,019femaleapplicantswereeventuallyaccepted.

Womenaccountformorethan40%oftheoverallworkforce,buttheshareoffemaledoctorshasbeenstuckatabout30%since1998.Theslowprogressinmedicinehascausedassumptionthatothermedicalinstitutesprobablyhavesimilarpoliciesthatdiscriminateagainstfemaleapplicants.

Sowhyisacountrythatisbattlinga

shortageofdoctorstryingtobarqualifiedfemalecandidatesfromgettingtraining?

Itisbelievedthatfemalestudentswilleventuallyleavethemedicalprofessiontogivebirthandtoraisetheirchildren.Thereisasilentunderstandingtoacceptmoremalestudentsasonewaytosolvethedoctorshortage.

Itistruethatfemalephysicianstendtoleavetheprofessionatmuchhigherratesthanmale,butmanydisagreethatkeepingthemoutofmedicalschoolisaneffectiveresponse.

YoshikoMaeda,headoftheJapanMedicalWomen’sAssociation,said,“Itisastonishingthatwomenarebeingrobbedoftheirrighttoseekentrytothemedicalprofession.Insteadofworryingaboutwomenquittingjobs,theysho

ulddomoretocreateanenvironmentwherewomencankeepworking.”

8.Whichyearsawthehighestleveloffemaleadmissionpercentage?

A.1998.

B.2009.

C.2010.

D.2018.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bar”inparagraph5mean?

A.prevent.

B.protect.

C.separate.

D.distinguish.

10.WhatisMaeda’sattitudetoTokyoMedicalUniversity’spolicy?

A.Disapproving.

B.Unintereste

d.

C.Favorable.

D.Cautious.

11.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.FemaledoctorsinJapantendtoleavetheirprofession.

B.TokyoMedicalUniversityputforwardanewadmissionpolicy.

C.FemaledoctorsmakeupthelargerpartofJapaneseworkforce.

D.TokyoMedicalUniversitychanged

testscorestokeepwomenout.

D

Insummertheextremeheatoftenmakespeoplesweatyandrestless.Whilepeopleareannoyedbyit,expertssuggestsummeristhebestseasontodischarge（排放）yourbody’stoxins（毒素）andrecoveryourenergy.

Onepopularoptionishot-stonemassage（按摩）.Therapistsusesmoothandheatedstones,usuallyriverrocks,tomassagecertainpartsofthebody,orplacethemonkeypointsofthebody.Thewarmthofthehotstoneswillimprovebloodcirculationandalsohelprelaxmuscles,whilesweatingisalsobelievedtobegoodfordischargingthebody’stoxins.

Anotherpopularoptionishot-stonebaths.Thehot-stonebathwillhelpthebodydischargetoxinsandhumiditythataccumulatedduringthelastwinter.Summeristhebestseasontobuildagoodbody.Ratherthanusewaterorsteamtoheatandwashthebody,peoplesimplywearacoatorsomethingcomfortable,andthen

lieonheatedstonetabletsmadeofhotstones,whicharewarmedtoaround45 C.Thebodywillgraduallywarmupandbloodcirculationwillalsobeimproved.Moresweatwillcomeoutquickly.Thesweatissmoothandfresh,notsmellylikethatreleasedaftersportsactivities.Suchbathsbringanumberofhealthbenefits,suchasanti-aging,improvedbloodcirculationandstressrelief.Theslimmingeffectofdietingcanevenbepromoted.

Usinghotstonesforhealingdatesbacktoancienttimes,butthemodernrenewalofhot-stonemassageisgenerallycreditedtoMaryNelson,anativeofTucson,Arizona,America,whosetrademarkis“LaStoneTherapy”.

Thetherapyisgainingwidepopularitywithmanypeople,especiallythosewhohavejobsincoolair-conditionedrooms.Thehot-stonetherapycanhelpcuremanydiseases,includingbackpain.

12．Whatdopeopleusetoreleasetoxinsinourbodyaccordingtothetext?

A.Washingthebodywithcoldwater.

B.Discharginglotsofsweat.

C.Lyingonthewarmbeds.

D.Relaxingmuscles.

13．Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.Therearenotoxinsandhumidityinthebodyinsummer.

B.Sportshavegreatereffectsonhealththanhot-stonemassage.

C.Peopleshouldtakeadvantageofsummertoimpr

ovetheirhealth.

D.Usingwaterofabout45 Ctowashthebodyisgoodforpeople’shealth.

14．Whatcanbelearnedaboutthehot-stonetherapy?

A.Itsuccessfullycuredmanypeopleofcancer.

B.ItwasinventedbyMaryNelson,anAmerican.

C.Itispopularwithpeoplewithitsexcellenteffects.

D.Itcanhelppeopleavoidsweatingtoomuchinhotsummer.

15．Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Theoriginanddevelopmentofthehot-stonetherapy

B.Theamazingfunctionsofthehot-stonetherapy

C.Howtolivecomfortablyinsummer

D.Ahealthyandcomfortablelifestyle

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。

）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项是多余选项。

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