江苏省南京市玄武区届中考二模英语试题及答案.docx
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江苏省南京市玄武区届中考二模英语试题及答案
2018～2019学年度第二学期九年级测试卷
（二）
英语
注意事项：
本试卷共10页，全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。
试卷包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.Mr.Whitehas11-year-oldboy.Heisveryhandsome.
A.anB.aC./D.the
2.Whilereadingnewspapersweusuallytheheadlinestogetthemainideas.
6.—IsawKittyinthelibraryjustnow.
—Itbeher.ShehasgonetotheUSAasanexchangestudent.
A.mustn'tB.can'tC.mustD.can
7.—Haveyoudecidedwhattodowiththedogyoufoundontheway?
—Yes,Iwillbringithomeandraiseit.
A.myselfB.yourselfC.itselfD.himself
8.—WhatgreatyouhavemadeinlearningEnglish!
—Thankyou.Ibelieve“Practicemakesperfect”.
A.projectB.practiceC.programD.progress
9.AnewTVshowcalledNationalTreasurehasbecomewildlyamongyoungviewers.
A.creativeB.famousC.popularD.exciting
10.Frankisaverycarefulboy.,heishard-working.Asaresult,healwayscomesfirstin
exams.
A.OtherwiseB.MoreoverC.InsteadD.However
11.EveryoneexceptAmyishere.Iwhyshehasn'tarrivedyet.
A.believeB.wonderC.supposeD.consider
12.Simon:
Thezooisaboutthreekilometersawayfromourschool.
Daniel:
Threekilometers?
↗
Wemakeourtoneriseattheendofasentencetoshow.
A.fearB.surpriseC.pleasureD.excitement
13.—I'mwonderingifIhavepassedtheinterview.
—Pleasewaitpatiently.Youatonceifthereisanynews.
A.willcontactB.arecontacting
C.arecontactedD.willbecontacted
14.—It'sthebestpresentI'veeverreceived.
A.I'mgladyouloveitsomuchB.Nothingisworsethanthisone
C.I'llgiveyouabetteronenexttimeD.I'msorryIcan'tmakeyousatisfied
15.—HowdoyoufindthenewsongofKrisWu?
—.Ihavelistenedtoitmanytimes.
A.ApieceofcakeB.Justsoso
C.NotmycupofteaD.It'ssofantastic
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mostofusgothroughlifetryingtodoourbestatwhateverwedo,whetherit'sourjob,family,schooloranythingelse.Butsometimeago,Igotto16thatIwasn'timprovingmuchatthosethingseventhoughIwasspendingalotoftimeworkinghardatthem.Thissituation17tobeprettycommon.
SoI'dliketosharewithyousomeideasaboutwhythatisandwhatwecanalldoaboutit.Wecanlearnfromthemostsuccessfulpeopleandteams.Theygothroughlifepurposelyalternating（交替）18twozones:
thelearningzoneandtheperformancezone.
Thelearningzoneiswhenourgoalistoimprove.Thenwedoactivitiesdesignedfor19,
concentrating（专心）onwhatwehaven'letarnedwellyet,whichmeanswehavetoexpecttomakemistakes,knowingthatwewilllearnfrom20.Thatisverydifferentfromwhatwedo
21we'reinourperformancezone,whichiswhenourgoalistodosomethingaswellaswecantocarryitout.Thenweconcentrateonwhatwehavealreadylearntwellandwetrytomake22
mistakes.
Bothofthesezonesshouldbepartofourlives,butbeing23aboutwhenwewanttobe
ineachofthem,withwhatgoal,focusandexpectations,helpsusbetterperformandbetterimprove.Theperformancezonepushesforourimmediateperformance,whilethelearningzone
preparesforourgrowthandourfutureperformance.Thereason24manyofusdon'timprovemuchthoughwehaveworkedhardisthatwespendalmostallofourtimeintheperformancezone.This25ourgrowthandalsoourperformanceoverthelongterm.Soweshouldhaveaclearideaaboutwhentolearnandwhentoperforminourlife.
16.A.
realize
B.
require
C.remember
D.
recommend
17.A.
turnsup
B
turnson
C.turnsout
D.
turnsaround
18.A.through
B.
between
C.among
D.
across
19.A.
movement
B.
invention
C.education
D.improvement
20.A.
it
B.
us
C.them
D.
me
21.A.
until
B.
when
C.since
D.
before
22.A.
smaller
B.
fewer
C.bigger
D.
more
23.A.
interested
B.
amazed
C.clear
D.
excited
24.A.
which
B.
what
C.when
D.why
25.A.
improves
B.
increases
C.prevents
D.provides
三、阅读理解（共
15小题；每小题1分，
满分15分）
阅读下列材料，
从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）
中，
选出最佳答案。
A
David'sexperienceinlearningtocook
26.Whichofthefollowingisthefirststepaccordingtotheflowchart?
A.BUYINGREDIENTSB.PUTSOMEINAPAN
C.THROWAWAYLEFTOVERSD.PUTLEFTOVERSINFRIDGE
27.ThewordLE“FTOVER”intheflowchartmeans“”.
A.foodthatiscookedathomeB.foodthatisboughtforameal
C.foodthatisuncookedbeforemealsD.foodthatisuneatenafterameal
28.Whatcanweinferfromtheflowchart?
A.Davidfailedtolearntocook.
B.Davidmanagedtocookdeliciousfood.
C.Davidenjoyedthrowingthingsaftercooking.
D.Davidlikedorderingpizzabetterthancooking.B
Howtobeasafeandsmartsearcher
Severalkeywordswillhelptofindbetterresults.
Usemorethanonekeywordwhenyouaredoingasearch.Ifyouwanttofindoutaboutseagulls,forexample,searchfornotjust“sea-g-ublleca”useseagullmightalsobethenameofjust
aboutanythingelse,fromahoteltoadocumentaryfilm.Exactreferencecanhelpyoufindwhatyou'relookingfor.
Ifyouarelookingforanexactphraseorsentence,e.g.“seagullsareverycleve,rtypeitbet”weeninvertedcommas（“”）andonlyexactmatcheswillbeshTohwisn.isusefulwhenyouwanttofindsomethingyou'vealreadyseenbutlost.
Avoidcommonwordslike“a”or“the”inasearch.Thesearen'talwayshelpfulandareusually
unnecessary.
Removeunwantedresultsbyaddingaminussymbol（-）.Forexample,“Seaglul-hotel-film”wouldleaveoutallreferencestohotelsandfilms.
Checkyourspelling.
Makesurethatyouspelleverywordinthesearchboxcorrectly.Thesmallesttypingmistakescanbringunwantedresults--especiallywhenthemistypedwordexists.
Haveafilter.
It'sagoodideatofilt（e过r滤）youronlinesearchers,especiallywhenyouaresearchingforpictures.Askanadulttohelpyouaddafilteringsystem.Therearelotsoffilteringsoftwareoptionsavailable.
Experimentwithdifferentsearchenginesuntilyoufindtheonethat'sbestforyou.Somesearchenginespersonalizetheresults,socheckouttheoptionofusingasearchenginethatdoesnthisandyouwillgetdifferentresults.
ReliabilityisveryimportantwhenyousearchontheInternet.Alwaysaskyourself,“Isthisr?
e”liabDleon'tmakethemistakeofbelievingeverythingyousee.
Somewebsitesareunreliableandsomeinformationisfalse.Checkyourinformationonotherwebsitesbeforeacceptingit.
29.Whichofthefollowingthingsshouldyoudoasasmartsearcher?
a.Useonlyonekeywordinasinglesearch.
b.Avoidtermslike“a”or“the”inasearch.
c.Chooseyoursearchenginecarefully.
d.Paynoattentiontosmallspellingmistakes.
e.Compareinformationfromdifferentsites.
A.abcB.aceC.bcdD.bce
30.Accordingtothepassage,theminussymbol.
A.canmakesearchresultsmoreexactly
B.isequaltoinvertedcommasinasearch
C.islikelytogiveyoualonglistofresults
D.isusuallyconsideredunnecessaryinasearch
31.Fromthepassage,weknowthatafilteringsystem.
A.isusedtotickoutfalseinformationonawebsite
B.isespeciallyimportantwhilesearchingforpictures
C.personalizesyourresultswhenyouaredoingasearch
D.isusefultofindsomethingyou'vealreadyseenbutlost
C
Onthelasteveningofmymom'smostrecenttriptovisitmeinLondon,shesatacrossthetablepeelingpomegranate（石榴）seedsintoabigbowl.
“EatthistomorrowafterI'mgone,youlazybee,”sheteased,dismissingthepilesofbooks,clothesandelectronicsacrossthetable
waitingtobepackedintoherluggage.
Momknowsmetoowell:
pomegranateseedsaremyfavorite.Theyneverappearonmyfoodschedulethough,asIlackthepatiencetopeelthemproperly.Momdoesn'htavethepatienceeither,exceptwhenitcomestofeedingme.
Herhandsmovedgentlyandswiftly,whilehereyeslookedcarefullyatthesmallwaterylittleseeds,attentivelytryingnottocrush（压碎）them.
waitingformewasaclear
WhenIwokeupthenextdayandopenedthefridge.Sureenough,jarofperfectsmoothandshinypomegranateseeds.
EversinceIlefthometostudyinLondontenyearsago,foodhasbeenabigpartofmom'sLondonvisits.Witheachtrip,shewouldbesuretofilltheentirefridgewithhand-madedumplings,ricecakes,ricepuddings,sesamefilledsweetdumplingsandmanyothersweetsIstruggletofindEnglishtranslationsfor.
Ilovewatchingherturntheloosewhiteflourintomoon-shapeddumplingsmagically,andplacethemneatlyintoatray.
”.Th
Wheneverit'timsetosaygoodbye,momwouldneversaythatshemissesme,orthatshelovesme.Instead,she'lljustsay:
“don'tstarveyourselfwhileI'msneotwithyou
shebelongstoagenerationwherefoodisanexpressionoflove.Atthattime,herfavoriteafter-schoolactivitywasvisitinganoldgranny,whowouldfeedherricemixedwithsesameoil.“Mmm⋯that'sthebestfoodwecouldhopeforbackthen,ldsay.”shewou
Inhergeneration,peoplewouldgreeteachothersaying“Haveyoueaten?
”WedoninChinaanymore,butIstilllookforwardtothetraditionofmywholefamilygatheringtogethertopreparefoodacrossabigkitchentableatspecialoccasions,suchastheChineseNewYear.
Suchsweetchildhoodmemorieshavestayedwithme.
It'fusnnythatlivinginthesuperhealth-consciouscityofLondonhastaughtmetothink
anyfoodlabels.Nocaloriecalculation,nofatpercentages,nothi
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