江西专升本英语真命题.docx

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江西专升本英语真命题

2010年江西省专升本英语统一考试试卷真题

PartIListeningcomprehension(20points)

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbepause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Example:

Youwillhear:

Youwillread:

A)Thecoachwillnotarrivetoday.

B)Thecoachmetwithaterribleaccident.

C)Thecoachwillprobablyarriveat9:

15.

D)Thecoachmayarrivetoday,butthewomanisnotsure.

Fromthedialogueweknowthatthecoachisdelayedtwohoursafter7:

15.Thebestanswer,thenisC)“Thecoachwillprobablyarriveat9:

15”.Therefore,shouldchooseanswerC)ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

SampleAnswer[A][B][C][D]

1.A)It’shard.B)Itiseasy.

C)Itisinteresting.D)Itisexciting

2.A)Inacoffeebar.B)Inarestaurant.

C)Inahotel.D)Atthewoman’shome.

3.A)Goingoutforthemeal.B)Stayingathometorest.

C)Cookingthemealathome.D)Buyingsomethingtocook

4.A)$70.B)$140C)$90D)$120

5.A)SheisfromEngland.B)SheisfromUSA

C)SheisfromCanadaD)SheisfromAustralian.

6.A)It’srainyB)It’ssunnyC)It’scloudyD)It’swindy

7.A)Thebirthdaypartyhasbeenputofftillnextweek

B)Themaninvitesthewomantothebirthdayparty.

C)Thewomanwillnotgotothebirthdayparty.

D)Theywillgotothebirthdaypartytogether.

8.A)Itissafertodriveacarthantogobyair.

B)HewillflyratherthandrivetoNewYork.

C)DrivingNewYorkismorecomfortable.

D)HewilleitherdriveorflytoNewYork.

9.A)Hevisitedthisplacesometimeago.

B)Heisinterestedinpayingthisvisit.

C)Heknowssomethingaboutthiscompany.

D)Healsowantstovisitthecompany’sbranch.

10.A)Teacherandstudent.B)Shopkeeperandcustomer.

C)Classmates.D)Friends.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.AfteryouhearaquestionyoumustchosetheanswerfromthechoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Question11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.A)Itisalwaysbusy.

B)Thecarsrunontheleft.

C)Itisoftendangerous.

D)Therearemanyaccidents.

12.A)Youwillnotfindtherightbusstation.

B)Youwillprobablytakethewrongbus.

C)Youwillloseyourwayinthestreets.

D)Youwillnevergettoyourdestination.

13.A)Theyaremorecomfortablethanotherbuses.

B)Theyrunmuchfasterthanotherbuses.

C)Youcanhaveawiderseatontheupperfloor.

D)Youcanseethestreetsbetterontheupperfloor.

Questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

14.A)Alittleboywishedtobeatraindriver.

B)Alittleboysucceededinbecomingatraindriver.

C)Alittleboywastaughttodriveatrainbyhisuncle.

D)Alittleboycoulddriveatraineasily.

15.A)Becausehelivedinasmalltownfarawayfromschool.

B)Becausehisunclecouldteachhimathome.

C)Becausehehadnoarmswhenhewasborn.

D)Becausehespentallhistimewatchingtrainsgoingandcoming.

16.A)Angry.B)Afraid.C)Surprised.D)Happy.

\

Questions17to20arebasedonpassageyouhavejustheard.

17.A)Hehadlosthisreturnticket.

B)Heonlyhadenoughmoneyforaticket.

C)Hehadtoborrowsomemoneyfromhisfriend.

D)Hehadtosavesomemoneyforhisfoodonboard.

18.A)Hedidnotfeelverywell.B)Hedidn’tknowthetimeformeals.

C)Hehadnomoneyformeals.D)Hedidn’tlikethemealsontheship.

19.A)Heleftthediningroomwithoutpayingthebill.

B)Heputalittlemoneyonthetableandleft.

C)Hetoldthewaiterhehadnomoneytopaythebill.

D)Hewenttoseethewaitertoaskforthebill.

20.A)Themealswerefreeonboard.B)Hehadtopayforwhatheate.

C)Hecouldpaythebillsometimelater.D)Hismealhadalreadybeenpaid.

 

PartIIReadingComprehension(30Points)

Directions:

Inthissectiontherearefourpassages.Eachofthemisfoldedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

ShortlyafterCharlesDarwinpublishedhistheoryofevolution,aladywasaskedwhatshethoughtoftheideathathumansandanimalscamedownfromacommonancestor(祖先)."Letushopeitisnottrue,"shesaid."And,ifitistrue,letushopeitdoesnotbecomepublicknowledge."

Thisstoryisprobablyuntrue,butitillustrateswelltheattitudesofthetime.Today,wearemorecomfortablewithourpast.ManypeopleacceptDarwin'sviewofhowwecameintobeing-thatourbodies'evolvedthroughtheprocessofnaturalselectionactingonourgenes.

However,Darwinbelievedevolutionwasresponsibleforfarmorethanjustourphysicalcharacteristics.Hesawitasthemajorinfluenceinshapingourpsychology.Indeed,hepredictedthat"inthedistantfuture,psychologywillbebasedonanewfoundation."Thisfoundationwas,ofcourse,histheoryofevolution.

Tothoseinfavorofconceptslikefreewillandpersonalresponsibility,suchanideaseemsquitestupid.Butagrowingnumberofscientistsarequestioningtheextenttowhichourbehavioriscontrolledbyourculture.Theirresearchhasrevealedincreasingevidencethatthehumanmindismadeupofnaturalmechanisms(if;h-g,),whichcontroleverythingfromthewayweperceive(感知)timeandspace,tohowwelearnsurvivaltechniquesandchoosemates.

21.Thestoryabouttheladysuggeststhat,inDarwin'stime,thetheoryofevolutionmademanypeoplefeel

A)embarrassedB)delightedC)comfortableD)miserable

22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2

A)People'sattitudestowardsDarwin'sviewremainunchanged.

B)Darwin'sviewofman'soriginhasbeenwidelyaccepted.

C)Naturalselectionhasnoeffectonourgenes.

D)Thestoryabouttheladyhasprovedtobetrue.

23.Thephrase"wasresponsiblefor"inLine1,Paragraph3mostprobablymeans““

A)hadtheabilitytoinfluenceC)wastoblamefor

B)hadthedutyofD)wasthecauseof

24.AccordingtoDarwin'sview,ourpsychology

A)willchangegreatlyinthefuture

B)hasnothingtodowithevolution

C)ismainlyshapedbyevolution

D)isshapedbyourphysicalcharacteristics

25.IfDarwin'sviewonourpsychologyiscorrect,whatcontrolsourbehavior

A)Thecharacteristicsofourculture.

B)Themechanismsofourmind.

C)Thewayweperceivetimeandspace.

D)Thewayweliveandchoosemates.

PassageFour

Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.

November7,2000isaveryspecialdayintheUnitedStates.Votersallacrossthenationareelectingrepresentativesinlocalandnationalraces.Somepeoplethinktheyarevotingforthepresidentofourcountrytoo.They'renot!

Again,they'revotingforrepresentatives,whoarecalledelectors.

Inmoststatestheelectorsarechosenonawinner-take-allbasis.Thatmakesitpossibleforonecandidatetowinthemostelectorswhilegettinglesspopularvotesnationallythanhisopponent.

Theelectorswillmeetintheirrespectivestatesandcasttheirvotesforthepresidentandthevice-presidentonDecember18,2000.TheConstitution(宪法)doesnotforcetheelectorstovoteforthecandidatesthattheypromisetovotefor,buttheyalmostalwaysdo.OnJanuary6,2001,justtwoweeksbeforethenewpresidentandvice-president  takeoffice,thevoteswillbecountedintheCongress.

Ifnoonegetsamajorityoftheelectoralvotes,atleast270outof538,thewinnerswillbechosenbytheCongress.TheHouseofRepresentativeswillchoose(onevoteperstate)thepresidentandtheSenate(参议院)willchoosethevice-president.It'snotlikely,butwecouldactuallyendupwithapresidentfromonepartyandavice-presidentfromanother.

26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothefirstparagraph'.

A)Electorsarerepresentativesoflocalandnationalraces.

B)Localvotersareusuallyreferredtoaselectors.

C)Electorsarechosenbyrepresentativesforeachstate.

D)LocalvotershavetherighttochoosetheUSpresidentdirectly.

27.Whatshouldtheelectorsd67

A)Promisetovoteforpopularcandidates.

B)Voteforthecandidatestheypromiseto.

C)GatherintheCongresstovoteforthepresident.

D)Voteforthepresidentintheirrespectivestates.

28.AcandidatewillbecometheU.S.presidentifhegets

A)abouthalfoftheelectoralvotes

B)overhalfoftheelectoralvotes

C)mostoftheelectoralvotesfromthesameparty

D)mostoftheelectoralvotesfromtwoparties

29.Thenewpresidentwilltakeofficeafterthevotingstarts.

A)inabouttwoweeksC)inabouttwoandahalfmonths

B)inabouttwomonthsD)inabouthalfayear

30.Themainideaofthepassageis__theUSpresidentiselected.

A)howB)whyC)whereD)when

Oneofthebest-knownproverbsmustbe“earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthy,andwise.”Thepromiseofhealth,wealth,andwisdomtothosewhojointheranksoftheearlyretireesandrisersmustbeparticularlyappealingtomanypeopleinourcontemporarysociety.Thereisnodoubtthatoneofthegreatestconcernsofmodern

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