阅读理解兴趣爱好类教学提纲.docx

阅读理解兴趣爱好类教学提纲.docx

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阅读理解兴趣爱好类教学提纲

阅读理解-兴趣爱好类

WeekTwo兴趣爱好

一、阅读理解（共17小题；共34.0分）

A

OnApril22,2012,Ijumpedfromanairplane13,000feetup.Whatwasthepurpose?

Itwasjusttoovercomemyfearofheights.

Sevenyearsago,whenIwenttoFrance,Icouldn'tgouptheEiffelTowerbecauseIwasafraid.Itseemedsohigh.Iwantedtoovercomemyfear,soIcoulddaretogoskydiving（跳伞）.Atfirst,Ididn'tthinkIcould,butIfinallymadeit.

Idon'tthinkthatIcouldhavejumpedoutofthatplanewithouttheencouragementofmywonderfulfriendsandclassmates—YucelandTatiana!

Itwasapitythatwecouldn'tjumptogether.However,aswepreparedtojump,therewassomethingspecialamongus—aspecialbond.

Imadeareservation（预定）togoskydivingoneweekbeforethedayofmyjump.Ifeltnervousduringthewholeweek,kindofblue;butmysteriously.Whenitwasthemomenttojumpfromtheairplane,Ididn'tfeelanyfear…Ijustjumped!

Thatwasawesome!

Awesome!

Therewasawholenewworldandthebeautifulsky.Ihadneverseensuchabeautifulworld!

!

!

First,Ifeltanawfulacceleration（加速度）,andthenIfeltlikeIwaslyingintheair…likeabird!

Ithinkitwasanillusion,butitwaswonderful!

Theoncomingwindblewmestrongly.Itwasamazing!

Afterabout50secondsoffreefall,theparachuteopened.WhenIlandedontheground,Ifeltalackofoxygen.Itwasdifficulttobreatheinduringthefreefall.

IwassogladthatIsurvivedandwasabletoovercomemyfear!

Everythingwentwell!

Ifpossible,Iwanttojumpagain.Myfirstjumpisanoutstandingmemoryforme.

1.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.OvercomingFearofHeights

B.NotDaringtoGouptheEiffelTower

C.JumpingfromaPlane

D.ASpecialBondwithFriends

2.Bysaying"Ifinallymadeit",theauthormeans .

A.hegaveupgoingskydivingintheend

B.atlasthesucceededinskydiving

C.hemadeuphismindintheend

D.hefinallymadeareservation

3.Theauthorfeltitapitythat .

A.hecouldn'tencouragehisfriends

B.hecouldn'tjumpwithhisfriends

C.hedidn'tclimbtheEiffelTower

D.hehadmadethereservationearlier

4.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenitwastimeforhimtojump?

A.Hewasalittleafraid.B.Hewasworried.

C.Hewasnervous.D.Hewasverycalm.

5.Whydidtheauthorfeelalackofoxygenwhenhewaslandingontheground?

A.Becausehewasfallingforaboutaminute.

B.Becauseitwashisfirsttimetodoso.

C.Becausepeoplebreatheinlessairwhenfallingfreely.

D.Becausethewindwasblowinghimstrongly.

B

Paper-cutisaveryspecialvisualartofChinesehandicrafts.Onesayingisthatitoriginatedfromthereligiousceremonyorofferingsacrifices（贡品）.Theancientpeoplecutpapersintoanimalsorpeople.Theyeitherburiedthemwiththedeadorburnedthemonthefunerals,wishingthatthingsthatpaperstoodforcouldbewiththedead.Later,theywereusedduringfestivalstodecorategatesandwindows.Afterhundredsofyears'development,nowtheyhavebecomeaverypopularmeansofdecorationamongcountryfolk,especiallywomen.

Itiseasytolearnaboutcuttingapieceofpaperbutverydifficulttomasteritwithperfection.Beginnersneedonlyaknifeandpaper.Forcraftsman,theyneedknivesandgraversofvarioustypestomakecomplicated（复杂的）patterns.Itcanbeonepieceofpaperormanypieces.Simplepatternscanbecutwithaknife.Forcomplicatedpatterns,peoplefirstpastedthepatternonthepaperandthenusedvariouskindsofknivestomakeit.Nomistakecanbemadeduringtheprocessotherwisetheworkwouldfail.

Papercuttingcoversnearlyalltopics,fromflowers,birds,animals,legendarypeople,figuresinclassicnovels,totypesoffacialmake-upinPekingopera.PapercuttinghasvariousstylesindifferentpartsofChina.

Inthepast,womenlivinginthecountrysidegatheredintheirfreetimetomakepapercutting,whichisawaytojudgetheirskillfulness.Associetydevelops,fewerandfewerpeoplelearnthisskillwhiletherearesomewhostillregarditasaprofession.Atpresent,therearefactoriesandassociationsforpapercuttinginChina.Exhibitionsandexchangesareheldregularlyandbooksofthiskindarepublished.Papercuttinghaschangedfromdecorationtoakindofart.Atthesametime,papercuttingalsoappearsincartoons,onstage,inmagazinesorinTVseries.

6.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Ancientreligiousceremonies.

B.AspecialkindofartforminChina.

C.DecorationoffestivalsinancientChina.

D.Animalsmadeofpaper.

7.Whydidancientpeopleburnpaperanimalsorpeopleonthefunerals?

A.Theywantedtogivethemwarmth.

B.Theywantedthedeadtohaveenoughfood.

C.Theywantedtheanimalstoaccompanythedead.

D.Theywantedthedeadtousethemasdecoration.

8.Fromthepassagewecanseethat .

A.itisveryeasytobecomeapapercuttingartist

B.ittakesgreatpatienceandskilltomakeperfectpapercutting

C.papercuttingislimitedtosometopics

D.peopleindifferentpartsofChinahavesimilarstyles

9.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Moreandmorepeopleregardpapercuttingasaprofession.

B.Papercuttingisindangerofdisappearinginthefuture.

C.Papercuttingisawaytojudgeawoman'sskill.

D.Asakindofart,papercuttingisstillpopulartoday.

C

Goodhobbiescanbringalotofpleasuretokidsandtheirparents.Hobbiesarethingsthatapersonlikestodoinhissparetime.Somekidslikeswimmingorplayingsports,whileothersmaylikequieterhobbiessuchasreading,music,cooking,computergamesorboardgames（棋类游戏）.Olderkidswhocanreadmightenjoytheguitarorthepiano,whileyoungeronesmightenjoyplayingthetoydrumsandsingingalong.

Goodhobbiesforkidscanbeanytypeofactivitythatisbeneficialfortheirover-allgrowthandhasbeenproventohelpthemlaterinlife,includingself-confidenceandanyskillsthattheymightlearn.Whenchoosinghobbies,parentsshouldremembernottopushkidstoohard,otherwisetheymightgiveupbeforetheyreallytrythehobbies.Alsoyoushouldgiveyourkidstherighttochoosehobbiesbythemselves.

Goodhobbiesaresomethingthatwillgrowwithyourkids,stretching（使发挥全部本领）andchallengingthemenoughtokeeptheminterested,butdonottakethemawayfromtheirschoolwork.Instead,goodhobbiescanhelptoimprovetheirhomework.

Alsosomehobbiesareappropriateonlyforcertainagegroups,andcanbeverygoodfordevelopingspecificareas.Forexample,somemusicalinstrumentsareage-specific.Olderkidswhocanreadmightenjoytheguitarorthepiano,whileyoungeronesmightenjoyplayingthetoydrumsandsingingalong.

Takemyownexperienceasaworkingparent,mydaughterstartedanewhobbyin6thgrade.Ithasturnedouttobeagoodthingforherself-confidenceandmentalability.Sotryingawidevarietyofhobbies,maybeoneatatime,canbeagoodthingforeveryone.

10.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat .

A.goodhobbiescanbedevelopedveryeasily

B.kidsarenotgoodatchoosinggoodhobbies

C.kidsofdifferentagesenjoydifferenthobbies

D.boysandgirlsenjoydifferenthobbies

11.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterintendsto .

A.showhowcleverherdaughteris

B.showtheresultsofchoosingagoodhobby

C.suggestwhatagoodhobbyis

D.suggestthatsheisagoodparent

12.Theunderlinedword"appropriate"mostprobablymeans .

A.beneficialB.necessaryC.helpfulD.proper

13.Thewriter'sattitudetowardsgoodhobbiesis .

A.doubtfulB.worriedC.neutralD.positive

D

Stampcollectingisahobbyofmine.SinceIhavespentalargeamountofmoneyonthishobby,afriendaskedmewhetherIregardstampcollectingasahobbyorinvestment.

MyinterestinstampsgoesbacktothedayswhenIwasalittleboyadmiringthebeautifullittlepiecesofpaperstuckonthetoprightcornersofenvelopes.AsIgrewtotakeamorethansuperficialinterestinstamps,mystampcollectiongrewinquantityandquality,especiallyafterIstartedearninganincomeandbecameabletobuythestampsthatIlovedandcouldafford.Idiscoveredthedifficultyofhavingtostorethestamps.Itisexpensivetobuythetoolsneededtoproperlycollect,storeanddisplaystamps.

Sofar,myhobbyhasgonefrombeingalittleboy'sloveofbeautifulpiecesofpapertoamorespecialized（专门的）andintentionalefforttocollectstampsbasedonselectedcountriesandthemes.Inowhaveanoutstandingcollectionthatincludesapricelesscollectionofaparticularcountry'sstamps.Icannotputapricetoitbecauseveryfewothershaveaninterestinthatcountry'sstamps,andtheonlysimilarcollectionIhaveseenisinamuseum.

Sowouldoneconsidermyinterestinstampcollectingahobbyorinvestment?

Ithinkitcouldbeseeninbothways.Ienjoystampcollectingasahobbythatcouldturnouttobehighlyprofitableinvestment.

14.Asaboy,thewriterbegantocollectstampsbecause .

A.hehadenoughmoney

B.helikedthestamps

C.hethoughtitasaninvestment

D.heoftenreceivedletters

15.Whatdoesthewriterthinkhiscollectionsofstampsarelike?

A.Similar.B.Unique.C.Priceless.D.Superficial.

16.Whatdifficultydidthewritermeetwithinhisstampcollecting?

A.Buyinggoodstamps.

B.Havingsimilarcollections.

C.Collectingstampsbasedoncertainthemes.

D.Gettingthetoolsneededto