中考英语总复习第三部分重难题型精讲题型三阅读理解类型三7选5句子还原型试题.docx

中考英语总复习第三部分重难题型精讲题型三阅读理解类型三7选5句子还原型试题.docx

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中考英语总复习第三部分重难题型精讲题型三阅读理解类型三7选5句子还原型试题

类型三7选5句子还原型

（A）短文型

话题一教育引导（省卷5年2考）

Passage1（2017荆州改编）

Thisteenagercancookandhismumisveryhappywithhim.

__1__Hegoestoschool,doeshishomework,meetshisfriendsandenjoysplayingsports.Butbetween5：

30and6：

30fromMondaytoFriday,Tomdoessomethingdifferent.Hecooksdinnerforallthefamily：

mum,dad,youngerbrotherJoeandeldersisterEmma.

“2MathsandEnglishareimportant,ofcourse,buttheyalsoneedotherskillstohelpthemintoday'sworld.FirstItaughtTomhowtocookeasymeals,likepizza,eggsandchips.__3__Yesterdayhemadevegetablesoup.Itwasgood!

Wealllikeditverymuch.”Tom'smumsays.

“IlovecookingandIthinkI'mreallygoodatit.__4__Idon'tknowwhy,itisn'tdifficultandit'sofgreatfun！

”Tomsays.

Inthepast,Tomdidn'thelpoutathomeandhismumwasn’tpleasedwithhim.5

A.Icannotcookwell.

B.Noneofmyfriendscook.

C.Tomislikeanyotherteenager.

D.Wedon'tknowhowtocooksoup.

E.Today,thingsaredifferentandsheisveryhappy.

F.Thenhestartedusingtherecipesinsomecookbooks.

G.Ithinkit'simportantforteenagerstolearnhowtocook.

Passage2（2018曲靖二模）

Haveyoueverdonehousework?

Mostofusprobablyanswer,“No,never.”Mostofusthinkcleaningthebathroomorcookingisboring.However,thefactisthatsomeonehastodoit.1

2Howeverifwealldosomehousework,itwillseemlessannoying（恼人的）.Whyshouldyourmotherwashyourdirtydishes?

Partofgrowingupisbeingabletotakecareofyourself.Pleasedoafewthings!

Someofusmaythinkthatwearesobusythatwecan'tdohousework.Butmostparentsworkalldayandarethenexpectedtokeepacleanhouse!

3Itseemsmuchbettertohavethreeormorepeopletogetherkeepthehouseclean.

__4__Itcanbeveryfunifyouarecreative.Learninghowtocookamealisagreatskill.Ifyoulearnhowtocookyourfavoritefood,youwillshowothersthatyouhaveaveryspecialtalent.

Don'tbeafraidtohelparoundthehouse,yourparentswillgreatlylikeit.Thenexttimeyouseesomethingthatneedstobedoneathome,doityourselfandshowthatyoucandoanything!

__5__Ithelpsyoutounderstandtheideaoffairness.

A.Dividinghouseworkamongthewholefamilywillmakeeveryone'sjobeasier.

B.Mostofthetimeourparentsendupdoinghousework.

C.Let’stakecleaningtheroomasanexample.

D.Doinghouseworkisreallynotasgoodasitsounds.

E.Cookingisonepartofhousework.

F.Don'tdohouseworkathome.

G.Anyway,doinghouseworkisnotsodifficult.

话题二观点建议

Passage3（2018原创）

Confidence（自信）isveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyattitude.Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.Theycanhavemorechancestomakethemselvessuccessful.1

Speakaloud

Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan'tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.__2__Trytospeakaloudsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.

__3__

Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Whenyouareplayingsports,youwillbefullofconfidence.

Encourageyourself

Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.__4__Youhelpedyourmotherwiththehousework.Youtoldajokethatmadesomeonelaugh.Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.

Getridof（消除）fear

Fearcomesalongwithfailure（失败）.Butit'seasytoovercomeifyouknowthatfailureisapartofyourlife.__5__Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.

Pickupahobby

Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.

A.Iwanttobeconfident.

B.Playsports

C.Don'thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttime.

D.Therearesomesuggestions.

E.Exerciseisveryinteresting.

F.Youfinishedyourhomework.

G.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.

Passage4（2018原创）

Weallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That'sOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehappy?

__1__Evenifsadnessisapartoflife,let'strytomakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.

Standupstraight.Thishelpsyourenergyflow（流动）.Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflow,too.

Smile!

__2__Thiswaycannotonlykeepyouinagoodmoodbutalsobringothersagoodmood.

Listentomusic.3.Suchasclassical,jazz,popandsoon.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.

Takesome“me”time.Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunrise,havingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.

Exercise.4Itisalsoagreatwaytoclearanythinginyourmindthatmakesyousad.

Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,butdon'tjustusethemwhenyouaresad.Tryandpracticethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.__5__Butifyouareinadeepdepression（沮丧）,gotoseeadoctor.

A.Differentpeoplehavedifferenttasteonmusic.

B.It'seasytodoandhasgoodresults.

C.Yourfavoriteoneissuretobethebestchoice.

D.You'llenjoyyourgooddaysafterhavingafewbaddays.

E.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillmakeyourbloodflow.

F.Beingwithsomeonewho'sreallyhappycanputyouinagoodmood.

G.Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.

话题三哲理故事

Passage5（2018原创）

Agodhadahorse.Thehorsewasbeautifulanditalsohadmanygoodqualities.Butitstillwantedtobemoreperfectineveryway.Itespeciallywantedtobecomethemostbeautifulhorseintheworld.

Onedaythehorsesaidtothegod,“Youhavegivenmebeautyandmanygoodqualities.__1__ButhowIwishyoucouldmakememorebeautiful!

Iwouldbeextremely,extremelygrateful（感激的）ifyoucouldmakememorebeautiful.”

Thegodsaid,“Iwillmakeyoumorebeautiful.2

Thehorsesaid,“Ithinkmyneckistooshort.Ifyoucanmakemyneckalittlelonger,myupperbodywillbemorebeautiful.3”

Thegodsaid,“Amen！

”Thenimmediatelyacamelappearedinplaceofthehorse.Thehorsewassosadthatitstartedtocry,“MyLord,Iwantedtobecomemorebeautiful.__4__”

Thegodsaid,“Thisisexactlywhatyouaskedfor.Youhavebecomeacamel.”

Thehorsecried,“Oh,no,Idonotwanttobecomeacamel!

5”

Thegodsaid,“NevertrytoachieveorreceivemorethanIhavegivenyou.”

A.Iwishtoremainahorse.

B.Iamsogratefultoyou.

C.IwishIcouldbeacamel.

D.Tellmeinwhatwayyouwanttobechanged.

E.IpromiseyouIcanmakeyoumorebeautifulthannow.

F.Idon'tlikethiskindofappearance.

G.Andifyoucanmakemylegslongerandthinner.Iwilllookmorebeautifulinmylowerbody.

Passage6（2018预测）

Abigtreegrewinaforest.Itwasfullofleavesandfruit.

Manybirdscametothetreetoeatthefruit.Onedayahuntercameheretocatchbirds.Hespreadanetunderthetreeandputsomefoodonthenet.__1__

Alargenumberofdoves（鸽子）wereflyingfromfaraway.Seeingthefoodonthegroundtheycircledovertheplace.Thecrowshoutedtothem,“Ohbirds!

Don'ttrytoeatthefoodbelow!

Abirdcatcherhasspreadanettocatchyou！

”__2__Theyallcamedowntoeatthefood.

Theirlegswerecaughtinthenet,andtheystartedcrying.Theleaderofthedovessaid,“Don'tbesosad,friends.__3__Ifallofusrisefromthegroundatthesametime,thenetwilleasilyflywithus.Thehunterwillnotbeabletocatchus！

”

“Oh,yes,yes！

”shoutedtheotherdoves.__4__

Thedoveshadamousefriend.5Themousedidso,andallthedovesescaped.

A.Acrowsawhimdoingthis.

B.Let'sallflyupintotheairwiththenet.

C.Thedoveswanttofindasafeplace.

D.Thenhewasangrythatacrowwasflyingoverhishead.

E.Theycalledhimandaskedhimtognaw（咬）atthenet.

F.Butthedovesweresohungrythattheydidnotlistentothecrow.

G.Then,allthedoveswereexcitedtoflyupintotheair.

话题四说明介绍

Passage7（2018原创）

IfyouliveinAustralia,youcanswimatthebeachorinyourbackyardpoolinsummer.

1Butthereisaserioussidetosummerthatyoumightnotknowabout.

2Therearelotsoftreesanddrygrassinremote（偏远的）areasthatcaneasilycatchfire.Eventhrowingaburningcigaretteoutofacarwindowcanstartadangerousfire.__3__

InFebruarythereweremorethan80differentbushfires（丛林大火）burningatthesametimeinNewSouthWales,asoutheasternstateofAustralia.Thenewspaperreportedthat42homeswereburnedtothegroundbecauseofthesefires.ThesehomesarenotlikeChineseones.Theyarehugefarms.ManyAustralianproperties（房产）arelargerthan1，000sqkm.__4__

Thehotweatheralsocausesotherproblems.5Peoplecangetsickiftheystayoutsidefortoolongordon’tdrinkenoughwater.

A.Thatiswhysummerisalsoknownas“bushfireseason”inAustralia.

B.ItwassohotinFebruarythatthousandsofanimalsdiedfromtheheat.

C.Globalwarmingisgettingworse.

D.Ifthetemperaturegoesover40℃，itwillbeverydangerous.

E.Thereisnodoubtthattheseasonisusuallyafuntimeofyear.

F.Howmuchwaterdoweneedintheheat?

G.Andthebiggestismorethan20，000sqkm,evenlargerthanBeijing!

Passage8（2018原创）

HereI'llintroduceanewbooktoyou.

TheAmericanbookWhoMovedMyCheesehasbeenabestsellerallovertheworld.__1__Itisjustforteens.Thebooktellsusthatwhenfacingchangesinourlife,likeanewschoolornewreaders,don'tbeafraidofusingthischangetomakeabetterlife.