河北冀州中学1011学年度高三一轮检测二英语.docx
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河北冀州中学1011学年度高三一轮检测二英语
河北冀州中学
2010-2011学年一轮复习检测二
英语试题
第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.adviceA.agricultureB.ashC.apartD.absence
2.cheatA.machineB.cheerC.stomachD.chemistry
3.citizenA.courageB.oceanC.calmD.cigarette
4.exactA.exampleB.explainC.exerciseD.explanation
5.designA.pillowB.difficultC.curiousD.fighter
第二节语法与词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
6．---Isheleavingtomorrow?
---No.He’llcontinuetostayherefor _________fourorfivedays.
A．another B．other C．theother D．everyother
7．---Didyoulistentothelecturegivenbythefamousdoctor?
---No,we______it.Butwehadalotoftrafficonourway.
A.couldhaveattendedB.musthaveattended
C.couldattendD.shouldn'thaveattended
8．Aloneinadesertedhouse,hewassobusywithhisresearchworkthathefelt_______lonely.
A.nothingbutB.anythingbutC.allbutD.everythingbut
9．HowIhelpthemtounderstandwhentheywon’tlistentome?
A．canB．wouldC．mayD．must
10．Itis_______TaiwanhaspurchasedalargequantityofarmsfromtheUS_______causesgreattensionintheAsianandPacificdistrict.
A.What;whichB.That;thatC.It;whichD.As;how
11．SorryI’msolate,butyoucannotimagine _________greattroubleItook_______yourhouse.
A．what;tofind B．how;infinding C．why;tofind D．what;infinding
12．Thenews_______BarackObamawontheNobelPeacePrizeis_______surprisedtheworld．
A．that；whatB．which；thatC．that；whichD．/；how
13．---IregrettosaythatI________haveshoutedatyoutheotherday.
---Forgetit.I_______abitoutofcontrolmyself.
A．shouldn’t;was B．mustn’t ;am C．couldn’t;willhe D．mightn’t;hadbeen
14．---Ifyou _______tomybirthdaypartylastSaturday,youwouldhavemetouroldfriendJim.
---Icaughtacold,becauseI___________aroundintherainthedaybefore..
A．came ;hadbeenwalking B．hadcome ;walked
C．wouldcome ;hadbeenwalked D．wouldhavecome;hadbeenwalking
15．---Bobisn’tfeelingverywell.Hehascaughtacold.
---Everybodyseemstohave________becauseofthesuddenchangeoftheweather.
A.oneB.itC.thatD.another
16．WhenIcouldn’tavoidmeetinghim,Ifacedan_________situation _______Icouldonlykeepsilent.
A．embarrassed;who B．embarrassing;which
C．embarrassed;when D．embarrassing;where
17．Asweknow, ______PotalaPalace,acombinationofTibetanconstructionartandculture,isconsidered ________precioustreasureofChina.
A．a;a B．the;a C．the;the D．a;the
18．______likesmoney,butmoneyisnot______.
A.Everyone,everythingB.Anyone,anything
C.Someone,nothingD.Nobody,everything
19．lifebeganontheearthisoneofthebiggestpuzzlestoscientists.
A．HowB．WhatC．WhereD．That
20．Thesilenceofthelibraryissometimesbrokenbyasuddencoughorthesoundofpages ________.
A．turning B．turned C．beingturned D．havingturned
第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该b项涂黑。
Myjobwastomakeclassroomobservationsandencourageatrainingprogramthatwouldenablestudentstofeelgoodaboutthemselvesandtakechargeoftheirlives.Donnawasoneofthevolunteerteacherswhoparticipatedinthis21.
Oneday,IenteredDonna’sclassroom,tookaseatinthebackoftheroomand22.Allthestudentswereworking23atask.Thestudentnexttomewasfillingherpagewith“ICan’ts.”“Ican’tkickthesoccerball.”“Ican’tgetDebbietolikeme.”Herpagewashalffullandsheshowedno24ofstopping.Iwalkeddowntherowandfound25waswritingsentences,describingthingstheycouldn’tdo.
Bythistimetheactivityarousedmy26,soIdecidedtocheckwiththeteachertoseewhatwasgoingon27Inoticedshetoowasbusywriting.“Ican’tgetJohn’smothertocomeforaparents’meeting.”……Ifeltitbestnotto28.
Afteranothertenminutes,thestudentswere29tofoldthepapersinhalfandbringthemtothefront.Theyplacedtheir“ICan’t”statementsintoanemptyshoebox.ThenDonna30hers.Sheputthelidonthebox,tuckeditunderherarmandheadedoutthedoor.Studentsfollowedtheteacher.Ifollowedthestudents.HalfwaydownthehallwayDonnagotashovelfromthetoolhouse,andthenmarchedthestudentstothefarthestcorneroftheplayground.Theretheybeganto31.Theboxof“ICan’ts”wasplacedatthe32oftheholeandthenquicklycoveredwithdirt.AtthispointDonnaannounced,“Boysandgirls,pleasejoinhandsand33yourheads.”Theyquicklyformedacirclearoundthegrave.
Donnadeliveredtheeulogy（悼词）.“Friends,wegatheredheretodayto34thememoryof‘ICan’t.’Heis35byhisbrothersandsisters‘ICan’and‘IWill’.May‘ICan’t’restin36.Amen!
”
Sheturnedthestudents37andmarchedthembackintotheclassroom.Theycelebratedthe38of“ICan’t”.Donnacutalargetombstonefrompaper.Shewrotethewords“ICan’t”atthetopandthedateatthebottom,thenhungitintheclassroom.Onthoserareoccasionswhenastudent39andsaid,“ICan’t,”Donna40pointedtothepapertombstone.Thestudentthenrememberedthat“ICan’t”wasdeadandchoseotherstatement.
21.A.jobB.projectC.observationD.course
22.A.checkedB.noticedC.watchedD.waited
23.A.onB.withC.asD.for
24.A.scenesB.sensesC.marksD.signs
25.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.everyoneD.anyone
26.A.curiosityB.suspectC.sympathyD.worry
27.A.andB.orC.butD.so
28.A.insertB.interruptC.talkD.request
29.A.taughtB.shownC.forcedD.instructed
30.A.addedB.wroteC.madeD.folded
31.A.cryB.prayC.digD.play
32.A.backB.bottomC.topD.edge
33.A.dropB.raiseC.fallD.lift
34.A.keepB.thankC.forgiveD.honor
35.A.rememberedB.punishedC.removedD.replaced
36.A.silenceB.heartC.peaceD.memory
37.A.downB.upC.offD.around
38.A.birthB.passingC.lossD.starting
39.A.awokeB.remindedC.forgotD.apologized
40.A.simplyB.hardlyC.seriouslyD.angrily
第二部分阅读理解（共25小题，第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将黑。
A
Agadgetwhichmakeswateroutofaircouldbecomethegreatesthouseholdinventionsincethemicrowave.
Usingthesametechnologyasadehumidifier（除湿器）,theWaterMillisabletocreateareadysupplyofdrinkingwaterbecauseitcanalwaysgetitfromanunlimitedsource—theair.
Thecompanybehindthemachinesaysnotonlydoesitofferanalternativetobottledwaterindevelopedcountries,butitisasolutionforthemillionswhofaceadailywatershortage.
Themachineworksbydrawinginwetairthroughafilter（过滤器）andoveracoolinginstrumentwhichchangesitintowaterdroplets.Itcanproduceupto12litersaday.TheWaterMillwillalsoproducemorewaterwhenstormspassover,astheamountofwaterwhichiscontainedintheairincreases.Inkeepingwithitseco-development,themachineusesthesameamountofelectricityasthreelights.
InventorJonathanRitcheysaid:
“Thedemandforwaterisoffthechart.Sopeoplearelookingforfreedomfromwaterdistributionsystemsthatareshakyandunreliable.”
Themachine,whichisabout3feetwide,islikelytocost￡800whenitgoesonsalehereinthespring.Itsmaker,CanadianfirmElementFour,roughlycalculatesthatalitreofwaterwillcostaround20ptoproduce.
Environmentalistsstatethathalftheworld’spopulationwillfacewatershortagebecauseofclimatechangeby2080.Oneinfiveissaidtolackaccesstosafedrinking.
TheWaterMillisnoteffectiveinareaswheretheamountofwatercontainedintheairisbelowabout30percent,butinBritainthatwon’tbemuchofaproblem.
41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?
A.Drinkingwater.B.Invention.C.Microwave.D.WaterMill.
42.Whatdowelearnaboutthemachine?
A.Itworksinthesamewayasmicrowaves.B.Itisveryexpensiveforfamiliestoafford.
C.Itabsorbssteamandturnsitintowater.D.Ithelpstomakethewaterclean.
43.Whatdoesthepassageleadustobelieve?
A.Thecostofwaterwillgoup.B.Bottledwaterwilldisappearsooner.
C.Themachineisenergysaving.D.Themachinewillbepopularworldwide.
44.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ANewWaytoSolveWaterProblemB.AMachinetoMakeWateroutofAir
C.ADehumidifiertoProduceWaterD.AnAbsolutelyNewInvention
B
TheTouchstone
WhenthegreatlibraryofAlexandriaburned,thestorygoes,onebookwassaved.Butitwasnotavaluablebook;andsoapoorman,whocouldreadalittle,boughtitforverylittlemoney.
Thebookwasn’tveryinteresting,butbetweenitspagestherewassomethingveryinterestingindeed.Itwasathinstripofanimalskinonwhichwaswrittenthesecretofthe“Touchstone”!
Thetouchstonewasasmallpebblethatcouldturnanycommonmetalintopuregold.
Thewritingexplainedthatitwaslyingamongthousandsandthousandsofotherpebblesthatlookedexactlylikeit.Butthesecretwasthis:
Therealstonewouldfeelwarm,whileordinarypebbleswerecold.
Sothemansoldhisfewbelongings,boughtsomesimplesupplies,campedontheseashore,andbegantestingpebbles.Heknewthatifhepickedupordinarypebblesandthrewthemdownagainbecausetheywerecold,hemightpickupthesamepebblehun
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