最新学年度高二英语人教版必修5课时提升作业 Unit 5 Warming UpReading文档格式.docx
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10.Noonecouldusethecomputer_______theyhadapassword.
答案：
1.injury2.blood3.poisonous4.varieties5.mildly
6.swelled7.unbearable8.symptoms9.As10.unless
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Heneverdidaninjuretohisfriends.（）
2.Theybleedfortheircountryanddiedhappily.（）
3.Idon’tthinkhisadviceisintheplace.（）
4.Thisshoppingcentersellsawidevarietiesofgoods.（）
5.It’sbeenamildlywinterthisyear.（）
6.Itismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolis
increasing.（）
7.Theevidenceshowsthathisdoghaspoisonedtodeath.（）
8.Tomhasfallenillforaweek.（）
9.TherewasatimewhichIthoughtmydaddidn’tknowathingaboutbeingagoodfather.（）
10.Unlessaskingtoanswerquestions,thestudentswerenotsupposedtotalkin
class.（）
1.injure改为injury
2.bleed改为bled
3.去掉the
4.varieties改为variety
5.mildly改为mild
6.It改为As
7.has后面加been
8.fallen改为been
9.which改为when
10.asking改为asked
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Youmayneedtogivefirstaid.Firstaidisdefinedastheemergencycaregiventoasickoraninjuredperson.Thegoalsoffirstaidaretopreventdeathandtopreventinjuriesfrombecomingworse.
Eachemergencyconditionisdifferent.However,thefollowingrulesapplytoanykindofemergency.
*Beawareofyourlimitations.Donottrytodomorethanyouareableto.Norshouldyoudothingsifyouareunfamiliarwiththem.Dowhatyoucanundertheconditionsatthetime.
*Staycalm.Actingcalmlywillhelpthevictimfeelsafe.
*Takeaquicklooktoseeifthevictimisbleeding,andifthereisapulse.
*Keepthevictimlyingdownanddonotmovehimorher.Youcouldmakeaninjuryworseifyoumovethevictim.
*Takenecessaryemergencysteps.
*CallforhelporasksomeonetomaketheEMSsystem（急救服务系统）start.
*Donotremoveclothingunlessyouhaveto.Ifclothingmustberemoved,teartheclothesalongtheseams（线缝）.
*Keepthevictimwarm.Coverthevictimwithablanket.Coatsandsweaterscanbeusedifablanketcannotbefound.
*Reassure（使……安心）thevictim.Explainwhatishappeningandthathelphasbeencalled.
*Donotgivethevictimanyfoodorfruits.
*Keepthebystanders（旁观者）awayfromthevictim.Bystanderswanttohavealook,offeradvice,andsaysomethingaboutthevictim’scondition.Thevictimmaybelievethattheconditionisworsethanitreallyis.
【文章大意】急救能够有效地阻止死亡,降低伤害,应对生活中的各种突发问题,文章阐述了基本的注意事项。
1.Themostimportantpurposeoffirstaidis_________.
A.tostopdeath
B.tokeeptheinjuredpersoncalm
C.tohelpthevictimstayinasafeplace
D.toseeiftheinjuredpersonisstillliving
【解析】选A。
细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“Thegoalsoffirstaidaretopreventdeathandtopreventinjuriesfrombecomingworse.”可知答案。
2.Whenapersonisbadlyinjuredontheroad,youshould_________.
A.actworriedlyandhurriedly
B.dowhateveryouwanttodofreely
C.notmovehimorher
D.maketheinjuredpersonstandup
【解析】选C。
依据文中“Keepthevictimlyingdownanddonotmovehimorher.Youcouldmakeaninjuryworseifyoumovethevictim.”可知C项正确。
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Youshoulddomorethanwhatyouareabletodotohelpaninjuredpersoninemergencyconditions.
B.Don’tremovetheclothesoftheinjuredpersonnomatterwhathappens.
C.Itisnecessarytocoverthevictimwithablanket.
D.Iftheinjuredpersonfeelshungry,youshouldgivehimorhersomefood.
从文中所讲的急救知识“Keepthevictimwarm.Coverthevictimwithablanket.”可知C项正确。
4.Whyshouldbystandersbekeptawayfromthevictimaccordingtothetext?
A.Becausebystanderscanpreventthevictimfromreceivingfirstaid.
B.Becausewhatbystanderssaycanmakethevictimthinktheconditionisverybad.
C.Becausethevictimdoesn’twanttoaccepttheadviceofbystanders.
D.Becausethevictimhatesbeingsurroundedbybystanders.
【解析】选B。
推理判断题。
从最后一段内容可知旁观者的言辞会让伤者感到事态严重,他们可能产生心理压力,因此应当让旁观者远离伤者。
B
A15-year-oldboyplannedtoputaballcoveredwithpetrolintohismouthandsetitonfire.HewouldfilmthedangerousactionandputitonYouTube.And,hehopedtobecomefamousontheInternet.Butthingsdidn’tgothewayheimagined.Hisclothingcaughtfire,andhewasrushedtothehospitalwithseriousburnsonhisbody.
YouTubehostsmillionsofvideosofpeopleattemptingdangerousactions.Manyofthemarebykidsandyoungadults.Someexpertssaythatbyhostingthesevideos,YouTubeencouragesyoungviewerstotakedeadlyrisks.ResearchbytheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionshowsthatmorethan180,000Americansdiefromaccidentalinjurieseachyear.That’sonepersoneverythreeminutes.Morethan14,000ofthosekilledarekidsundertheageof19.IsYouTubetoblame?
Peoplehavealwaysfounditinterestingtowatchotherstryriskythings.Audienceslovethesekindsofthings.SomeoftheearliestGreekcomedieshadcharactersfollowedbywildanimalsandknockingintowalls.Now,intheageoftheInternet,anyonewithacameraandaYouTubeaccountcancreatethiskindof“fun”.Manyviewers,especiallyteenagers,areinfluencedbywhattheyseeandwanttotryitthemselves.“YouTubehastakentheplayingintheneighborhoodtoaworldwidelevel,”saysClairMellenthin,aresearcherfromtheCenters.
SupportersofYouTubearguethatitisn’tYouTube’sresponsibilitytoexamineitscontent.“Parentsshouldbetheonestomakesurethatkidsarebehavingsafely,”theysay.Infact,YouTubehasaruleoncontent.Forexample,dangerousactivitiesthathaveariskofseriousphysicalharmordeatharenotallowed.StaffofYouTube,carefullywatchthewebsite24hoursaday,lookingforvideosthatareagainsttheirrules.Butisthisenough?
【文章大意】YouTube承载了数百万试图冒险行动的人的视频。
他们中的许多人是孩子和年轻人。
例如本文中讲述的一个15岁男孩自拍玩火而把自己烧伤的故事。
人们总是觉得别人尝试冒险的事很有趣,观众喜欢这种东西。
作者认为YouTube要负起自己的责任。
5.Whathappenedtothe15-year-oldboy?
A.Hegothurtinatrafficaccident.
B.Heplayedwithfireandburnedhimself.
C.Hesetfiretoaballbyaccident.
D.HewatchedanactionfilmonYouTube.
由文章第一段的叙述可知,那个15岁的男孩玩火,最后把自己烧伤了,故选B项。
6.WhatdoClairMellenthin’swordssuggest?
A.YouTubeshouldexaminekids’accounts.
B.YouTubeusersliketocopyGreekcomedies.
C.YouTubeaffectspeoplegreatly.
D.YouTubehasapositiveinfluenceonteenagersglobally.
第三段ClairMellenthin说的话前面一句表示,现在很多观看者都受他们所看内容的影响,并想自己尝试一下,接着ClairMellenthin就说:
“YouTube把附近发生的事情带到了全世界”,也就是全世界都知道了。
由此可知,YouTube对人们的影响很大,故选C。
7.Accordingtothelastparagraph,theauthorseemstobelievethat_________.
A.YouTubeshoulddomoretomakesureofkids’safety
B.parentsshouldbestrictwiththeirkids
C.YouTubeshouldmakearuleoncontent
D.parentsshouldn’tallowtheirkidstotakerisks
最后一段说“YouTubehasaruleoncontent.”YouTube已采取了一定的措施来限制网上的内容。
由最后一句“Butisthisenough?
（这就足够了吗?
）”可知,作者认为这样做仍然不够,YouTube应该做更多的事来确保孩子的安全,故选A项。
8.Thepassagemainlydiscusses_________.
A.howtopreventaccidentalinjuries
B.howtobecomefamousontheInternet
C.whetherYouTubeshouldbeopentokids
D.whetherYouTubeshouldshowdangerousvideos
【解析】选D。
主旨大意题。
文章主要就YouTube是否应该播放危险视频这一问题进行了讨论,故D项正确。
Ⅳ.阅读填句
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoSetGoals
Whetheryouhavesmalldreamsorhighexpectations,settinggoalsallowsyoutoplanhowyouwanttomovethroughlife.Someachievementscantakealifetimetoattain,whileotherscanbecompletedinaday. 1
do/does做diddone·
Determineyourlifegoals.Askyourselfsomeimportantquestionsaboutwhatyouwantforyourlife.Whatdoyouwanttoachieve,today,inayear,inyourlifetime?
Theanswerstothisquestioncanbeasgeneralas“Iwanttobehappy,”or“Iwanttohelppeople.” 2
teach教taughttaught·
Setspecificgoals.Bespecificandrealisticaboutwhatitisthatyouwanttoachieve.Researchshowsthatsettingaspecificgoalmakesyoumorelikelytoachieveit. 3 Forexample,“Behealthier”istoobigandvaguetobeahelpfulgoal.“Iwanttoeatmorevegetables,andIwanttorunamarathon.”isbetter.
·
Writeoutyourgoals.Bedetailed,beclear,andincludeyoursteps. 4 Keepyourlistinaplacewhereyoucangetinformedfrequently.Thiswillhelpkeepyoumotivated.
5 Youmayfindyourselfsetinyourwaysconcerningbroadlifegoals,buttakethetimetore-evaluateyoursmallergoals.Areyouaccomplishingthemaccordingtoyourtimeline?
Aretheystillnecessarytokeepyouontracktowardsyourlargerlifegoals?
Allowyourselftheflexibilitytomakesomesmallchangestoyourgoal.
A.Adjustyourgoals.
B.Trackandmeasureyourprogress.
C.Havingdeadlineswillkeepyoumotivated.
take拿tooktakenD.Considerwhatyouhopetoachievein10,15,or20years.
lie躺laylainE.Herearesomeimportantideasthatyoumayfindhelpful.
F.Writingthemdowntendstomakethemfeelalittlemorereal.
G.Rememberthatyoumayneedtobreaklargegoalsintosmallergoals.
【文章大意】本文主要从四个方面介绍了如何设定目标:
确定你的人生目标、设定具体的目标、把你的目标写下来、调整你的目标。
1.【解析】选E。
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
第一段是总领部分,下面分成
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