山东省济南一中19学年高一月考英语精校word版答案全.docx

山东省济南一中19学年高一月考英语精校word版答案全.docx

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山东省济南一中19学年高一月考英语精校word版答案全

山东省济南一中高一年级第一学期10月检测

英语试题

说明：

满分150分，时间120分钟。

分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（综合题）两部分，

第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第10页，请将答案按要求写在答题纸指定位置。

第Ⅰ卷（共100分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

DearMichael，

How'syourvacation？

I'mvisitingmyuncleinSpain.HelivesinthesunnyandbeautifulcityofValencia,inSpain.

Yesterday,Ihadgreatfun.MyuncletookmetothetomatofestivalinBunol,whichisjust30milesawayfromwheremyunclelives.Youhaveprobablyneverheardofthisfestivalbefore.NeitherhaveI.Thetomatofestivaliscalled“LaTomatina”inSpanish.Itwasthebiggestandmessiesttomatofightintheworld.Whenwefirstgottothesquarewherethefestivaltookplace,itwasverycrowdedwithpeoplefromallaroundtheworld,andmanytruckswerecarryingtomatoes.Myuncletoldmethecrowdedpeopleherewerearound38,000andthiswasmorethanfourtimesthepopulationofBunol.

Thetomatofightstartedassoonasthefirstbangerwasbeaten.Theneveryoneincludingme

startedthrowingtomatoesateachother.Itookredtomatoesandthrewthematanyonethatran，moved，bentdown，orturnedaround.Tomatoesmustbesquashed（捏扁）beforepeoplethrewtheminordernottohurtanybody.

Afteralittlewhile,thestreets,peopleandnearbybuildingsweresplashed（溅起）withred.Therewasnowinnerinthisfight,butweallhadfun.Assoonasasecondbangerwasbeaten,peoplestoppedthrowing.

Ireallyhadagreattime.Iwishyouwerehere,too.IhopeIhearfromyousoon.Takecare.

FromSpainLinda

21.Fromtheletter，wecanknow.

A．LindalivesinValencia

B．Lindadoesn'twanttogotoSpain

C．LindaisvisitingheruncleinSpainD．LindaisstudyinginSpain

22.Accordingtotheletter，whichstatementofthefollowingisNOTtrue？

A．Bunolis30milesawayfromwhereLinda'sunclelives.B．Lindahadheardofthisfestivalbefore.

C．ItwasthefirsttimeLindahadgonetothisfestival.D．Linda'suncletookhertothetomatofestivalinBunol.

23.Whathappenedwhenthesecondbangerwasbeaten?

•A.Thefightstarted.

•B.Thefightstopped.

•C.Thefightgotbiggerandbigger.

•D.Thefightcontinuedagain.

24.Whatisthemainideaofthisletter？

A.“LaTomatina”isafunandpopularfestivalinSpain.

B.“LaTomatina”isadayforeatingtomatoes.C．Michaelhasagreatvacation.

D．LindaenjoyedthebeautifulcityofValencia.

B

Jeanisabrightyoungwomanwhocomesfromarichandfamousfamily.Shegoestoagooduniversity,andshehaseverythingthatmoneycanbuy.Well,almosteverything.TheproblemisthatthepeopleinJean'sfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.Infact,Jeanisquitelonely.

SoJeanspendsalotofhertimeonQQ.Shelikesbeinganonymous（不知姓名的）,talkingtopeoplewhodonotknowaboutherfamousfamilyandherrichlife.SheusesthenameLindaonQQandhasmadealotoffriendswhoshecontactsquiteoften.

LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonQQ.HisnamewasDavidandhelivedinSanFrancisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.HeandJeanhadacommoninterestinrockmusicandmoderndance.SoitalwaystookthemhourstotalkhappilyonQQandsometimestheyevenforgotthetime.Ofcourse,theywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.Davidsentapictureofhimself:

Hewasatall,good-lookingyoungmanwithbig,happysmile.Astimewentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingstoeachother.

WhenJean'sfathertoldherthathewasgoingonbusinesstriptoSanFrancisco,sheaskedhimtolethergowithhim,sothatshecouldgiveDavidasurpriseforhisbirthday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestDVDoftheirfavoriterocksinger.ButwhenJeanknockedonDavid'sdoorinSanFrancisco,shefoundthatthespecialfriendshehadwrittentowasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim.

25.JeanspendsalotofhertimeonQQbecausesheis.A．richB．famous

C．youngD．lonely

26.Jeanthought"David"wasspecialbecause.A．"David"madeherquitehappyonQQ

B."David"wasfromSanFrancisco

C."David"sentherapictureofhimself

D."David"wastall,good-looking

27.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Jeanhasgoteverythinginherlife.

B.Both"David"andJeanenjoyrockmusic.

C."David"didn'ttellJeanhisrealaddress.

D.Jean'sfamilymembersoftengettogether.

28.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

•A.Don'tbelievethoseyougettoknowonQQsoeasily.

•B.Peopledon'tusetheirrealnamesonQQsooften.

•C.Don'tgotomeetthoseyougettoknowonQQ.

•D.PeopleshouldtelltheirrealnamestoothersonQQ.

C

Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolorblindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier;onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Perhaps,afterall,itissafertobedrivenbyawoman!

Therearedifferentformsofcolorblindness.Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshadowsofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen--astrangeworldindeed.

Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled"cones".Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightandtotellthedifferencebetweencolors.Therearealsomillionsof"rods",buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisneardark.

Theyshowusshapebutnocolor.

Someinsectshavefavoritecolors.Mosquitoes（蚊子）preferbluetoyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects,butabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumanbeingsalsohavefavoritecolors.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidoftheconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcolorsbyday,andwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisible（看不见的）colorsaroundus.

29.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.coloranditssurprisingeffects

B.womenbeingluckierthanmen

C.dangercausedbycolorblindness

D.colorblindness

30.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpofthe"cones",wecan.

A.telldifferentshapes

B.seeinaweaklight

C.killmosquitoes

D.tellorangefromyellow

31.Whydosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen?

A.Womenaremorecareful.

B.Therearefewercolor-blindwomen.

C.Womenarefonderofdrivingthanmen.

D.Womenareweakerbutquickerinthinking.

32.Wecanattractandkillmosquitoesbyusinga.

A.redlightB.yellowlight

C.bluelightD.greenlight

D

Applehasenteredthetextbookmarket.Thetechgiant（科技巨头）introducediBookstextbooksacoupleofweeksagowhenitannounceditsiBooks2platform.Theyaredigitalbooksinmanysubjectstakinginscience,maths,historyandgeography.

AppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksinconjunctionwith（连接）majortextbookpublishers.

Thecompanyoffersacollectionoftextbooksforhighschoolstudents.

Applesaysitoffersa“newtextbookexperience”andsuggestsitsiBookstextbooksare“thenextchapterinlearning”.Itsoundslikegoodnewsforpupilsandstudents.Thinkofit.Nomorecarryingheavybackpacksfulloftextbooks.EverytextbookyourequirecanbestoredonyouriPad.Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellorgiveaway.

Ofcoursethere’sacatch.YouneedtoownaniPadandasyouknow,itisnotcheap.Youalsoneedtobuydigitaltextbooks,mostlypricedeachat$14.99（94.74yuan）orless.Textbookpublishingwasworth$8.7billionintheUSalonelastyear.Andtherest,astheysay,ishistory.WillApplerevolutionizelearning?

Willdigitalbookstakeovercompletelyineducation?

Thatremainstobeseen.

33.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.AppleEntersNewMarketB.ADifferentWayofLearning

C.ExperienceDigitalTextbooksD.SayGood-byetoTradition

34.iBookstextbookswilldogoodtopupilsandstudentsbecause.

A.theyarefreetogetB.theyareeasytocarry

C.theyareipad-basedD.theyarefavoritegifts

35.Whatcanweknowfromthatlastparagraph?

A.iPad-basedtextbookshavechangedourlearning.

B.Traditionaltextbookswillbereplacedsoonerorlater.

C.Applehasearnedalotfromthetextbookmarket.

D.Digitalbookshavedisadvantagesandadvantages.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Agoodbookcanbesatisfying.Ifreadingisahabityou’dliketogetinto,therearesomewaystodevelopit.

Realizethatreadingisenjoyableifyouhaveagoodbook.Ifyouhaveadifficultbookandyou

areforcingyourselfthroughit,itwillseemlikeatask.36

Settime.Youshouldhavesometimeduringeverydaywhenyou'llreadforatleast5to10minutes.37Forexample,makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastandlunchandevendinerifyoueatalone.

Alwayscarryabook.38WhenIleavethehouse,Ialwaysmakesuretohavemycarkeysandonebookathand:

Thebookstayswithmeinthecar,andItakeitintotheofficeandto

appointments（约会）andprettymucheverywhereIgo.

39Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Don'tliedownunlessyou’regoingtosleep.Thereshouldn’tbeatelevisionoracomputernearthechair,andnomusicornonoisyfamilymembersorroommates.Ifyoudon'thaveaplacelikethis,createone.

Reducetelevision/theInternet.Ifyoureallywanttoreadmore,trytospendlesstimeonTVortheInternet.40Butremember:

everyminuteyoureduceoftheInternet/TV,youcoulduseforreading.Thiscouldcreatehoursofbookreadingtime.

A.Gotobookstores.

B.