青海省西宁市一中学年高一月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

青海省西宁市一中学年高一月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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青海省西宁市一中学年高一月考英语试题Word版含答案

西宁五中2016年12月高一英语月考试卷

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Forteenagers,it'sgreatfuntoexplorenewplacesanditfeelslikeanadventure,evenwhenyouknowyou'renotthefirsttohavebeenthere.Buttomakesurenottogetlostorwastetimegoingroundincircles,thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful.

    ◆Dothemapreadingifyou'rebeingdrivensomewhere.It'llbeeasierifyoukeepthemapfollowingthedirectionyouaretravelingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturn,oryou'llhavetomovetothebackseat.

    ◆Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring.You'llneedagoodmap,acompass,araincoat,acellphonetocallforhelpincaseyougetlost,andabitofsparecashforemergencies.Tellsomeonewhereyou'regoingbeforeyousetoutandletthemknowwhattimeyouexpecttobeback.Thepurposeoftheactivityisinnotgettinglost,notinseeinghowfastyoucango,soalwayssticktogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchup.

    ◆Seeifyourschooloracluborganizesorienteering（越野识途比赛）activities,inwhichyouneedamapandacompasstofindyourway.Thiscanbedoneasasport,withteamstryingtofindthewayfromAtoB（andBtoC,etc.）inthefastesttime,orsimplyasaspare-timeactivity.Itenablesyoutobefamiliarwiththeuseofmapsandcompassandgainsomespecialskills.Insomeway,it’snotonlygoodfun,butalsoagreatwaytokeepfit.

1．Whenyousitbesidethedriver,you’dbetter________.

A．lookaheadtoseewherethereisagasstation

B．movetothebackseatiffeelinguncomfortable

C．keeplookingatthemaptofindanotherplacetogoto

D．directthedriverwhennecessary

2．Intheexploration,whydoyouneedwaitfortheslowerfriends?

A．Tosharethefunwithhim/herinexploration

B．Totellhim/herwhat’sgoingonwithgroupmembers.

C．Toavoidyourselforyourfriendsgettinglost

D．Toshowthemhowfastyoucango

3．Whatdoesthewholepassagetalkabout?

A．thefunofexploration

B．whattobringforexploration

C．howtopreventpeoplegettinglostinexploration

D．thewaytouseamapinexploration

B

OnedayThomasAlvaEdisonwasgivenaletterbyhisteacher.Histeacheraskedhimtogiveittohismother.Edisonthoughtitwassomethingnice.Afterhereturnedhome,heproudlygaveittohismother,saying“Myteacherletmegivethislettertoyou.”

Notknowingwhatitwas,Edison’smotheropenedit,andthenhereyesopenedwide.Withtearsinhereyes,shelookedathersonandreadouttheletteraloud,“Yourchildisagenius.Thisschoolistoosmallforhimanddoesn’thaveenoughgoodteacherstotrainhim.Pleaseteachhimyourself.”

ThefactwasthatEdisonlikedaskingstrangequestionsinclass.Histeachersthoughthewasmentallyill.Theycouldnolongerstandhimanddecidedtostophimfromgoingtoschool.However,Edison’smotherdidn’tgiveuponherson.Shetaughthimathome.

ManyyearsafterEdison’smotherdiedandhewasalreadyoneofthegreatestinventors,onedayhewaslookingthroughtheoldfamilythings.Suddenlyhesawapieceoffoldedpaperinthecornerofadrawer.Hetookitandopeneditup.Itread,“Yoursonisaddled（mentallyill）.Wewon’tlethimcometoschoolanymore.”

Edisoncriedforhoursandthenhewroteinhisdiary,“ThomasAlvaEdisonwasanaddledchild,but,byhisheromother,hebecomesthegeniusofthecentury.”

Havingfaithinthoseweloveisveryimportant.Weshouldhavefaithinthosearoundus.Evenifothershavegivenuponyou,youshouldhavefaithinyourself.

4.HowdidEdison’smotherprobablyfeelwhenreadingtheletter?

A.relaxedB.sadC.proudD.calm

5.Intheteacher’sopinion,Edison______.

A.wasn’thardtotrainB.wasreallyagenius

C.wastooclevertoteachD.wasn’tanormalchild

6.WhatdidEdison’smotherdoafterknowingtheteachers’decision?

A.Sheaskedhimtoinventthings.

B.Shesenthimtoanotherschool.

C.Shelethimgeteducatedathome.

D.Sheaskedhimtostudybyhimself.

7.Thepassageismeanttoshowthat____.

A.teachersshouldlovetheirstudents

B.parentsknowtheirchildrenthebest

C.weshouldhavefaithinothersandourselves

D.mostchildrencanbegeniusesifencouraged

C

HettyRobinsonlearntallaboutmoneywhenveryyoung.Asachild,shereadthefinancial（金融的）pagesofthenewspapertoherrichfather.HerfatherdiedwhenHettywas30,andsheinherited$1million.Whensheherselfdiedin1916,sheleftalmost$100milliontohertwochildren.

HettymadehermoneyontheNewYorkstock（股票）exchange.Shewasafinancialgenius.ShemademoneysoeasilythatpeoplecalledhertheWitchofWallStreet.Butalthoughshewasoneoftherichestwomenintheworld,shecountedeverycentandspentaslittleaspossible.Shedidn’townahouse,becauseshedidn’twanttopaytaxes.Sosheandherchildrenlivedincheaphotels.Shespentalmostnothingonclothes,andalwaysworethesamelongblackdress.Shewasheditherself,buttosavesoapsheonlywashedthebottomofthedress,whereittouchedtheground.Otherpeoplehadtheirownoffices,butHettyusedadeskinthebankwhereshekepthermoney,becauseitdidn’tcostanything.Shesatinthebankandatehersandwicheswhilesheboughtandsoldstocksandshares.Ifthebankcomplained,shejustmovedallhermoneytoanotherbank.

Hetty’sfamilypaidthepriceforhermeanness.Whenshewas33shemarriedamillionaire,EdwardGreen,andtheyhadtwochildren.ButGreenlostallhismoney,soshelefthim.Whenherson,Ned,injuredhisknee,Hettydidn’twanttopayforadoctor,soshetookhimtoafreehospitalforpoorpeople.UnfortunatelythedoctorknewHettywasrichandheaskedformoney.Hettyrefusedandtooktheboyaway.Hisleggotworseandtwoyearslaterdoctorsremovedit.

ButeventuallyNedgothisrevenge（报应）.Attheageof81,Hettyhadanargumentwithashopassistantaboutthepriceofabottleofmilk.Shebecamesoangrythatshehadaheartattackanddied.SoHetty’smeannessfinallykilledher.Nedinheritedhalfhismother’sfortune,andhespentitallonparties,holidaysandexpensivejewellery.

8.WhatfactcanbelearnedaboutHettyRobinsonfromthepassage?

A.Shewasnicetoherson.

C.Shediedfromextremeanger.

B.Sheworkedforabank.

D.Shecamefromapoorfamily.

9.WhywasHettyRobinsoncalledtheWitchofWallStreet?

A.SheturnedouttobetherichestwomaninNewYork.

B.Shelikedwearingthesamelongblackdresseveryday.

C.Shewasfondofreadingfinancialpagesofthenewspaper.

D.Shemadealargeamountofmoneyeasilythroughstocksandshares.

10.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHettyRobinson?

A.GiftedbutnotgenerousB.Wealthyandselfless.

C.Easy-goingbutselfish.D.Curiousandlucky.

11.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.AMeanGeniusB.AFinancialSuccess

C.ALifelongBadLuckD.AGoodWaytoEarnMoney

D

Morethan30,000peoplewenttotheWhiteHouseonMondayforthe136thEasterEggRoll（复活节滚彩蛋）.PresidentBarackObamaandFirstLadyMichelleObamaheldtheeventbyinvitingthousandsofkidstocolorandlookforeggs.Thetheme（主题）ofthedaywas“HopIntoHealthy,SwingIntoShape.”ItwaspartoftheFirstLadys“Let'sMove!

”programtoreduceobesityrates（肥胖率）amongAmericankids.Mrs.Obamaspoketoyoungreportersabouthergoal（目标）togetchildrentoeatrightandkeepmoving.

“Weareworkingtomakesurethatkidsborntodaygrowuphealthy,learnhowtohavebalancedmeals,andgetmorephysicalactivityintotheirlives,”shesaid.

Mrs.Obamasaidshewantschildrenacrossthenationtounderstandthat"exerciseisn'tjusthardwork,it'splay.Ifyou'rerunningaroundwithyourdog,you'regettingexercise.Ifyouwalkupthestairs,that'sexercise,Butifyou'resittinginfrontoftheTVoronacomputergame,you'renotexercising.”

TheFirstLadysaidthatforkidswhohavebalancedmealsmostofthetime,havingaspecialsnack,likechocolate,willnothurt."Andifyouareactive,youcansplurge（挥霍）alittlemore,"shesaid.Mrs.Obama’sfavorite"splurgefood"isFrenchfries.Butshebalanceshersplurgingbyexercisingalmosteveryday.Shelovestoplaytennisandshepracticesyoga.

“Alotofkidslookupto（敬仰）athletes,andIthinkit'simportantforathletestosharetheirgoodhabits,”Mrs.Obamasaid."Kidsaren'tjustgoingtowakeupandbeLeBronJames.He'spracticingandeatingrightandworkingoutandtraining.Ourathletescanbereallygoodmessengerstokidswholookuptothem--theycansaytokids,'Ifyoureallywanttobelikeme,thenyoureallydoneedtoeatyourvegetables.’”

12.Thepurposeofthe“Let’sMove!

”programisto.

A.helpkidskeephealthyB.trainmoreyoungreporters

C.encouragekidstoeatmoreeggsD.invitekidstovisittheWhiteHouse

13.InMrs.Obama’sopinion,exercise.

A.canbefuntodoB.meanshardwork

C.shouldbedoneoutdoorsD.requiresspecialequipment

14.“Splurgefood”isallowedtobeeatenwhen.

A.youdon'thurtyourselfB.youhaveaspecialsnack

C.younevereatFrenchfriesD.youeatrightandstayactive

15.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.AllkidswanttobeLeBronJames.

B.Itisveryeasytoformgoodhabits.

C.Athletescansetagoodexampleforkids.

D.Kidslikethemessagestheathletesgivethem.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Q&A

Question:

Ihaverecentlygotaseniorpositionwithinmycompany．Oneofmynewtasksistomakemonthlyprogressreportsonmydepartmentinf